Did "Kin-based societies" Exist? On the (De)Construction of an Anthropological Concept

Concept of a ‘kin-based society’ relies on the assumption that, in stateless societies, kinship served as a fundamental and sufficient principle of social and political organization. Developed within the evolutionary paradigm, this concept has acquired different forms during the discipline’s history...

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Autor principal: Zorica Ivanović
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Publicado: University of Belgrade 2016
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d2dd4490b9ea4a9788e4b55b45da59f0
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d2dd4490b9ea4a9788e4b55b45da59f02021-12-02T04:48:34ZDid "Kin-based societies" Exist? On the (De)Construction of an Anthropological Concept0353-15892334-8801https://doaj.org/article/d2dd4490b9ea4a9788e4b55b45da59f02016-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://eap-iea.org/index.php/eap/article/view/171https://doaj.org/toc/0353-1589https://doaj.org/toc/2334-8801Concept of a ‘kin-based society’ relies on the assumption that, in stateless societies, kinship served as a fundamental and sufficient principle of social and political organization. Developed within the evolutionary paradigm, this concept has acquired different forms during the discipline’s history, depending on the theoretical orientation of various anthropologists and their understanding of the notion of ‘kinship’. Speaking from significantly different theoretical positions, anthropologists ranging from Rivers to Malinowski and Radcliffe- Brown, to Evans-Pritchard, Fortes and Levi-Strauss, all maintained that kinship formed a basis of social organization, although they did not always agree on the definition of the concept and the type of kinship relations that had this special quality of integrating and organizing the whole of society. The debates were primarily about whether it was consanguinity or affinity that served as a fundamental factor of forming and reproducing social relations. As modern anthropology rejects the idea that kinship relations can form the basis for social, economic and political integration in any type of society, including those without the state, class or caste system, this article considers the assumptions underpinning the construction of the concept witch for long played such an important role in the discipline’s knowledge but later came to be seriously challenged.Zorica IvanovićUniversity of BelgradearticleAnthropologyGN1-890ENFRSREtnoantropološki Problemi, Vol 5, Iss 3 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
SR
topic Anthropology
GN1-890
spellingShingle Anthropology
GN1-890
Zorica Ivanović
Did "Kin-based societies" Exist? On the (De)Construction of an Anthropological Concept
description Concept of a ‘kin-based society’ relies on the assumption that, in stateless societies, kinship served as a fundamental and sufficient principle of social and political organization. Developed within the evolutionary paradigm, this concept has acquired different forms during the discipline’s history, depending on the theoretical orientation of various anthropologists and their understanding of the notion of ‘kinship’. Speaking from significantly different theoretical positions, anthropologists ranging from Rivers to Malinowski and Radcliffe- Brown, to Evans-Pritchard, Fortes and Levi-Strauss, all maintained that kinship formed a basis of social organization, although they did not always agree on the definition of the concept and the type of kinship relations that had this special quality of integrating and organizing the whole of society. The debates were primarily about whether it was consanguinity or affinity that served as a fundamental factor of forming and reproducing social relations. As modern anthropology rejects the idea that kinship relations can form the basis for social, economic and political integration in any type of society, including those without the state, class or caste system, this article considers the assumptions underpinning the construction of the concept witch for long played such an important role in the discipline’s knowledge but later came to be seriously challenged.
format article
author Zorica Ivanović
author_facet Zorica Ivanović
author_sort Zorica Ivanović
title Did "Kin-based societies" Exist? On the (De)Construction of an Anthropological Concept
title_short Did "Kin-based societies" Exist? On the (De)Construction of an Anthropological Concept
title_full Did "Kin-based societies" Exist? On the (De)Construction of an Anthropological Concept
title_fullStr Did "Kin-based societies" Exist? On the (De)Construction of an Anthropological Concept
title_full_unstemmed Did "Kin-based societies" Exist? On the (De)Construction of an Anthropological Concept
title_sort did "kin-based societies" exist? on the (de)construction of an anthropological concept
publisher University of Belgrade
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/d2dd4490b9ea4a9788e4b55b45da59f0
work_keys_str_mv AT zoricaivanovic didkinbasedsocietiesexistonthedeconstructionofananthropologicalconcept
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