Novel LysM motifs for antigen display on lactobacilli for mucosal immunization

Abstract We characterized two LysM domains of Limosilactobacillus fermentum, belonging to proteins Acglu (GenBank: KPH22907.1) and Pgb (GenBank: KPH22047.1) and bacterium like particles (BLP) derived from the immunomodulatory strain Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus IBL027 (BLPs027) as an antigen display...

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Autores principales: Fernanda Raya-Tonetti, Melisa Müller, Jacinto Sacur, Haruki Kitazawa, Julio Villena, Maria Guadalupe Vizoso-Pinto
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d2eb770083574aacb0a410eea2ec33cb
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d2eb770083574aacb0a410eea2ec33cb2021-11-08T10:50:34ZNovel LysM motifs for antigen display on lactobacilli for mucosal immunization10.1038/s41598-021-01087-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/d2eb770083574aacb0a410eea2ec33cb2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01087-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract We characterized two LysM domains of Limosilactobacillus fermentum, belonging to proteins Acglu (GenBank: KPH22907.1) and Pgb (GenBank: KPH22047.1) and bacterium like particles (BLP) derived from the immunomodulatory strain Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus IBL027 (BLPs027) as an antigen display platform. The fluorescence protein Venus fused to the novel LysM domains could bind to the peptidoglycan shell of lactobacilli and resisted harsh conditions such as high NaCl and urea concentrations. Acglu with five LysM domains was a better anchor than Pgb baring only one domain. Six-week-old BALB/c mice were nasally immunized with the complex Venus-Acglu-BLPs027 at days 0, 14 and 28. The levels of specific serum IgG, IgG1 and IgG2a and the levels of total immunoglobulins (IgT) and IgA in broncho-alveolar lavage (BAL) were evaluated ten days after the last boosting. Venus-Acglu-BLPs027, nasally administered, significantly increased specific BAL IgT and IgA, and serum IgG levels. In addition, spleen cells of mice immunized with Venus-Acglu-BLPs027 secreted TNF-α, IFN-γ and IL-4 when stimulated ex vivo in a dose-dependent manner. We constructed a Gateway compatible destination vector to easily fuse the selected LysM domain to proteins of interest for antigen display to develop mucosal subunit vaccines.Fernanda Raya-TonettiMelisa MüllerJacinto SacurHaruki KitazawaJulio VillenaMaria Guadalupe Vizoso-PintoNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Fernanda Raya-Tonetti
Melisa Müller
Jacinto Sacur
Haruki Kitazawa
Julio Villena
Maria Guadalupe Vizoso-Pinto
Novel LysM motifs for antigen display on lactobacilli for mucosal immunization
description Abstract We characterized two LysM domains of Limosilactobacillus fermentum, belonging to proteins Acglu (GenBank: KPH22907.1) and Pgb (GenBank: KPH22047.1) and bacterium like particles (BLP) derived from the immunomodulatory strain Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus IBL027 (BLPs027) as an antigen display platform. The fluorescence protein Venus fused to the novel LysM domains could bind to the peptidoglycan shell of lactobacilli and resisted harsh conditions such as high NaCl and urea concentrations. Acglu with five LysM domains was a better anchor than Pgb baring only one domain. Six-week-old BALB/c mice were nasally immunized with the complex Venus-Acglu-BLPs027 at days 0, 14 and 28. The levels of specific serum IgG, IgG1 and IgG2a and the levels of total immunoglobulins (IgT) and IgA in broncho-alveolar lavage (BAL) were evaluated ten days after the last boosting. Venus-Acglu-BLPs027, nasally administered, significantly increased specific BAL IgT and IgA, and serum IgG levels. In addition, spleen cells of mice immunized with Venus-Acglu-BLPs027 secreted TNF-α, IFN-γ and IL-4 when stimulated ex vivo in a dose-dependent manner. We constructed a Gateway compatible destination vector to easily fuse the selected LysM domain to proteins of interest for antigen display to develop mucosal subunit vaccines.
format article
author Fernanda Raya-Tonetti
Melisa Müller
Jacinto Sacur
Haruki Kitazawa
Julio Villena
Maria Guadalupe Vizoso-Pinto
author_facet Fernanda Raya-Tonetti
Melisa Müller
Jacinto Sacur
Haruki Kitazawa
Julio Villena
Maria Guadalupe Vizoso-Pinto
author_sort Fernanda Raya-Tonetti
title Novel LysM motifs for antigen display on lactobacilli for mucosal immunization
title_short Novel LysM motifs for antigen display on lactobacilli for mucosal immunization
title_full Novel LysM motifs for antigen display on lactobacilli for mucosal immunization
title_fullStr Novel LysM motifs for antigen display on lactobacilli for mucosal immunization
title_full_unstemmed Novel LysM motifs for antigen display on lactobacilli for mucosal immunization
title_sort novel lysm motifs for antigen display on lactobacilli for mucosal immunization
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d2eb770083574aacb0a410eea2ec33cb
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