Diversity and cytological studies of the Genus Amomum Roxb. former Elettariopsis Baker (Zingiberaceae) in Thailand

Abstract. Saensouk P, Saensouk S. 2021. Diversity and cytological studies on the genus Amomum Roxb. former Elettariopsis Baker (Zingiberaceae) in Thailand. Biodiversitas 22: 3209-3218. A comprehensive diversity and cytological studies of the genus Amomum Roxb. in Thailand have not been reported. Thi...

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Autores principales: Surapon Saensouk, Piyaporn Saensouik
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Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d2eeb937ad0a4bb19f06250f9a2cdaa02021-11-22T12:14:18ZDiversity and cytological studies of the Genus Amomum Roxb. former Elettariopsis Baker (Zingiberaceae) in Thailand1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d220624https://doaj.org/article/d2eeb937ad0a4bb19f06250f9a2cdaa02021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/8315https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Saensouk P, Saensouk S. 2021. Diversity and cytological studies on the genus Amomum Roxb. former Elettariopsis Baker (Zingiberaceae) in Thailand. Biodiversitas 22: 3209-3218. A comprehensive diversity and cytological studies of the genus Amomum Roxb. in Thailand have not been reported. This work aims to study the diversity and cytological including chromosome numbers and karyotypes of the genus Amomum Roxb. former Elettariopsis Bakerin Thailand. Ten species of Amomum were recognized from Thailand. Nomenclatures, vernacular names, distribution, ecology, and traditional utilization are provided. Only Amomum wandokthong is widely cultivated in all parts in Thailand. Four living species, i.e. Amomum curtisii, A. monophyllum, A. trilobum, and A. wandokthong have been collected from field trips. Therefore, the somatic chromosome numbers from four species of this genus were studied from root tips. The somatic chromosome numbers of each species in this study were counted from 20 cells. The karyotype formulas were derived from measurements of the metaphase chromosomes in photomicrographs. The chromosome numbers of four species were found to be 2n = 48. Karyotypes of four species were reported to be Amomum curtisii (32m + 8sm + 8st), A. monophyllum (26m + 12sm + 10st), A. trilobum (18m + 24sm + 6st), and A. wandokthong (28m + 16sm + 4st with five visible satellites chromosomes). The chromosome numbers of A. monophyllum and A. wandokthong were reported for the first time. The karyotypes of four species were studied for the first time.Surapon SaensoukPiyaporn SaensouikMBI & UNS SoloarticleelettariopsistaxonomycytogenetickaryotypethailandBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 22, Iss 6 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic elettariopsis
taxonomy
cytogenetic
karyotype
thailand
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle elettariopsis
taxonomy
cytogenetic
karyotype
thailand
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Surapon Saensouk
Piyaporn Saensouik
Diversity and cytological studies of the Genus Amomum Roxb. former Elettariopsis Baker (Zingiberaceae) in Thailand
description Abstract. Saensouk P, Saensouk S. 2021. Diversity and cytological studies on the genus Amomum Roxb. former Elettariopsis Baker (Zingiberaceae) in Thailand. Biodiversitas 22: 3209-3218. A comprehensive diversity and cytological studies of the genus Amomum Roxb. in Thailand have not been reported. This work aims to study the diversity and cytological including chromosome numbers and karyotypes of the genus Amomum Roxb. former Elettariopsis Bakerin Thailand. Ten species of Amomum were recognized from Thailand. Nomenclatures, vernacular names, distribution, ecology, and traditional utilization are provided. Only Amomum wandokthong is widely cultivated in all parts in Thailand. Four living species, i.e. Amomum curtisii, A. monophyllum, A. trilobum, and A. wandokthong have been collected from field trips. Therefore, the somatic chromosome numbers from four species of this genus were studied from root tips. The somatic chromosome numbers of each species in this study were counted from 20 cells. The karyotype formulas were derived from measurements of the metaphase chromosomes in photomicrographs. The chromosome numbers of four species were found to be 2n = 48. Karyotypes of four species were reported to be Amomum curtisii (32m + 8sm + 8st), A. monophyllum (26m + 12sm + 10st), A. trilobum (18m + 24sm + 6st), and A. wandokthong (28m + 16sm + 4st with five visible satellites chromosomes). The chromosome numbers of A. monophyllum and A. wandokthong were reported for the first time. The karyotypes of four species were studied for the first time.
format article
author Surapon Saensouk
Piyaporn Saensouik
author_facet Surapon Saensouk
Piyaporn Saensouik
author_sort Surapon Saensouk
title Diversity and cytological studies of the Genus Amomum Roxb. former Elettariopsis Baker (Zingiberaceae) in Thailand
title_short Diversity and cytological studies of the Genus Amomum Roxb. former Elettariopsis Baker (Zingiberaceae) in Thailand
title_full Diversity and cytological studies of the Genus Amomum Roxb. former Elettariopsis Baker (Zingiberaceae) in Thailand
title_fullStr Diversity and cytological studies of the Genus Amomum Roxb. former Elettariopsis Baker (Zingiberaceae) in Thailand
title_full_unstemmed Diversity and cytological studies of the Genus Amomum Roxb. former Elettariopsis Baker (Zingiberaceae) in Thailand
title_sort diversity and cytological studies of the genus amomum roxb. former elettariopsis baker (zingiberaceae) in thailand
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d2eeb937ad0a4bb19f06250f9a2cdaa0
work_keys_str_mv AT suraponsaensouk diversityandcytologicalstudiesofthegenusamomumroxbformerelettariopsisbakerzingiberaceaeinthailand
AT piyapornsaensouik diversityandcytologicalstudiesofthegenusamomumroxbformerelettariopsisbakerzingiberaceaeinthailand
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