Detection of Salmonella spp. using a generic and differential FRET-PCR.

To facilitate the detection of Salmonella and to be able to rapidly and conveniently determine the species/subspecies present, we developed and tested a generic and differential FRET-PCR targeting their tetrathionate reductase response regulator gene. The differential pan-Salmonella FRET-PCR we deve...

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Autores principales: Jilei Zhang, Lanjing Wei, Patrick Kelly, Mark Freeman, Kirsten Jaegerson, Jiansen Gong, Bu Xu, Zhiming Pan, Chuanling Xu, Chengming Wang
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d2f8e76d5c7d46828c732387f55fa5042021-11-18T08:50:51ZDetection of Salmonella spp. using a generic and differential FRET-PCR.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0076053https://doaj.org/article/d2f8e76d5c7d46828c732387f55fa5042013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24146814/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203To facilitate the detection of Salmonella and to be able to rapidly and conveniently determine the species/subspecies present, we developed and tested a generic and differential FRET-PCR targeting their tetrathionate reductase response regulator gene. The differential pan-Salmonella FRET-PCR we developed successfully detected seven plasmids that contained partial sequences of S. bongori and the six S. enterica subspecies. The detection limit varied from ~5 copies of target gene/per PCR reaction for S. enterica enterica to ~200 for S. bongori. Melting curve analysis demonstrated a T m of ~68 °C for S. enterica enterica, ~62.5 °C for S. enterica houtenae and S. enterica diarizonae, ~57 °C for S. enterica indica, and ~54 °C for S. bongori, S. enterica salamae and S. enterica arizonae. The differential pan-Salmonella FRET-PCR also detected and determined the subspecies of 4 reference strains and 47 Salmonella isolated from clinically ill birds or pigs. Finally, we found it could directly detect and differentiate Salmonella in feline (5/50 positive; 10%; one S. enterica salamae and 4 S. enterica enterica) and canine feces (15/114 positive; 13.2%; all S. enterica enterica). The differential pan-Salmonella FRET-PCR failed to react with 96 non-Salmonella bacterial strains. Our experiments show the differential pan-Salmonella FRET-PCR we developed is a rapid, sensitive and specific method to detect and differentiate Salmonella.Jilei ZhangLanjing WeiPatrick KellyMark FreemanKirsten JaegersonJiansen GongBu XuZhiming PanChuanling XuChengming WangPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 10, p e76053 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Jilei Zhang
Lanjing Wei
Patrick Kelly
Mark Freeman
Kirsten Jaegerson
Jiansen Gong
Bu Xu
Zhiming Pan
Chuanling Xu
Chengming Wang
Detection of Salmonella spp. using a generic and differential FRET-PCR.
description To facilitate the detection of Salmonella and to be able to rapidly and conveniently determine the species/subspecies present, we developed and tested a generic and differential FRET-PCR targeting their tetrathionate reductase response regulator gene. The differential pan-Salmonella FRET-PCR we developed successfully detected seven plasmids that contained partial sequences of S. bongori and the six S. enterica subspecies. The detection limit varied from ~5 copies of target gene/per PCR reaction for S. enterica enterica to ~200 for S. bongori. Melting curve analysis demonstrated a T m of ~68 °C for S. enterica enterica, ~62.5 °C for S. enterica houtenae and S. enterica diarizonae, ~57 °C for S. enterica indica, and ~54 °C for S. bongori, S. enterica salamae and S. enterica arizonae. The differential pan-Salmonella FRET-PCR also detected and determined the subspecies of 4 reference strains and 47 Salmonella isolated from clinically ill birds or pigs. Finally, we found it could directly detect and differentiate Salmonella in feline (5/50 positive; 10%; one S. enterica salamae and 4 S. enterica enterica) and canine feces (15/114 positive; 13.2%; all S. enterica enterica). The differential pan-Salmonella FRET-PCR failed to react with 96 non-Salmonella bacterial strains. Our experiments show the differential pan-Salmonella FRET-PCR we developed is a rapid, sensitive and specific method to detect and differentiate Salmonella.
format article
author Jilei Zhang
Lanjing Wei
Patrick Kelly
Mark Freeman
Kirsten Jaegerson
Jiansen Gong
Bu Xu
Zhiming Pan
Chuanling Xu
Chengming Wang
author_facet Jilei Zhang
Lanjing Wei
Patrick Kelly
Mark Freeman
Kirsten Jaegerson
Jiansen Gong
Bu Xu
Zhiming Pan
Chuanling Xu
Chengming Wang
author_sort Jilei Zhang
title Detection of Salmonella spp. using a generic and differential FRET-PCR.
title_short Detection of Salmonella spp. using a generic and differential FRET-PCR.
title_full Detection of Salmonella spp. using a generic and differential FRET-PCR.
title_fullStr Detection of Salmonella spp. using a generic and differential FRET-PCR.
title_full_unstemmed Detection of Salmonella spp. using a generic and differential FRET-PCR.
title_sort detection of salmonella spp. using a generic and differential fret-pcr.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/d2f8e76d5c7d46828c732387f55fa504
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