Choline-Based Multi-Ingredient Supplementation Can Improve Explosive Strength during a Fatiguing Task

Various choline-based multi-ingredient supplementations (CMS) have been suggested in the current market, but the research is limited. The purpose of this study was to investigate the acute effect of a CMS on physical performance. Fourteen male college football players (20.4 ± 1.0 years) participated...

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Autores principales: Matthew Gage, Kevin Phillips, Byungjoo Noh, Tejin Yoon
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d308daae83b54c409e9d9a09df2c9a5c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d308daae83b54c409e9d9a09df2c9a5c2021-11-11T16:31:16ZCholine-Based Multi-Ingredient Supplementation Can Improve Explosive Strength during a Fatiguing Task10.3390/ijerph1821114001660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/d308daae83b54c409e9d9a09df2c9a5c2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/21/11400https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601Various choline-based multi-ingredient supplementations (CMS) have been suggested in the current market, but the research is limited. The purpose of this study was to investigate the acute effect of a CMS on physical performance. Fourteen male college football players (20.4 ± 1.0 years) participated in a randomized double-blind crossover experiment separated by 7 days. Subjects were given a CMS or a placebo 60 min before physical performance testing measures, including maximum vertical jumps, maximum voluntary isometric contractions (MVIC), maximal voluntary concentric contractions (MVCC), and fatiguing contractions. Four MVICs and seven sets of two MVCCs at various loads (1 N·m to 60% MVIC torque) were performed with the knee extensor muscles while seated on a dynamometer before and after the fatiguing tasks. During the fatiguing tasks, 120 MVCCs (4 sets × 30 reps) were performed with a load equivalent to 20% MVIC. Twitch interpolation technique was used to assess muscle contractile properties and voluntary activation. No significant differences were seen at baseline between sessions for all testing measures including vertical jump height, strength, power, muscle contractile properties and voluntary activation. Rate of torque development and impulse was higher in supplemental session compared to control session throughout the fatiguing contractions (<i>p</i> = 0.018, <i>p</i> < 0.001, respectively). Acute CMS can improve explosive strength by delaying the onset of fatigue.Matthew GageKevin PhillipsByungjoo NohTejin YoonMDPI AGarticlesupplementfatigabilitycholinerate of forcerate of torqueGPCMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 11400, p 11400 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic supplement
fatigability
choline
rate of force
rate of torque
GPC
Medicine
R
spellingShingle supplement
fatigability
choline
rate of force
rate of torque
GPC
Medicine
R
Matthew Gage
Kevin Phillips
Byungjoo Noh
Tejin Yoon
Choline-Based Multi-Ingredient Supplementation Can Improve Explosive Strength during a Fatiguing Task
description Various choline-based multi-ingredient supplementations (CMS) have been suggested in the current market, but the research is limited. The purpose of this study was to investigate the acute effect of a CMS on physical performance. Fourteen male college football players (20.4 ± 1.0 years) participated in a randomized double-blind crossover experiment separated by 7 days. Subjects were given a CMS or a placebo 60 min before physical performance testing measures, including maximum vertical jumps, maximum voluntary isometric contractions (MVIC), maximal voluntary concentric contractions (MVCC), and fatiguing contractions. Four MVICs and seven sets of two MVCCs at various loads (1 N·m to 60% MVIC torque) were performed with the knee extensor muscles while seated on a dynamometer before and after the fatiguing tasks. During the fatiguing tasks, 120 MVCCs (4 sets × 30 reps) were performed with a load equivalent to 20% MVIC. Twitch interpolation technique was used to assess muscle contractile properties and voluntary activation. No significant differences were seen at baseline between sessions for all testing measures including vertical jump height, strength, power, muscle contractile properties and voluntary activation. Rate of torque development and impulse was higher in supplemental session compared to control session throughout the fatiguing contractions (<i>p</i> = 0.018, <i>p</i> < 0.001, respectively). Acute CMS can improve explosive strength by delaying the onset of fatigue.
format article
author Matthew Gage
Kevin Phillips
Byungjoo Noh
Tejin Yoon
author_facet Matthew Gage
Kevin Phillips
Byungjoo Noh
Tejin Yoon
author_sort Matthew Gage
title Choline-Based Multi-Ingredient Supplementation Can Improve Explosive Strength during a Fatiguing Task
title_short Choline-Based Multi-Ingredient Supplementation Can Improve Explosive Strength during a Fatiguing Task
title_full Choline-Based Multi-Ingredient Supplementation Can Improve Explosive Strength during a Fatiguing Task
title_fullStr Choline-Based Multi-Ingredient Supplementation Can Improve Explosive Strength during a Fatiguing Task
title_full_unstemmed Choline-Based Multi-Ingredient Supplementation Can Improve Explosive Strength during a Fatiguing Task
title_sort choline-based multi-ingredient supplementation can improve explosive strength during a fatiguing task
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d308daae83b54c409e9d9a09df2c9a5c
work_keys_str_mv AT matthewgage cholinebasedmultiingredientsupplementationcanimproveexplosivestrengthduringafatiguingtask
AT kevinphillips cholinebasedmultiingredientsupplementationcanimproveexplosivestrengthduringafatiguingtask
AT byungjoonoh cholinebasedmultiingredientsupplementationcanimproveexplosivestrengthduringafatiguingtask
AT tejinyoon cholinebasedmultiingredientsupplementationcanimproveexplosivestrengthduringafatiguingtask
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