Structural analysis of the GPI glycan.

Glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchoring of proteins is an essential post-translational modification in all eukaryotes that occurs at the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and serves to deliver GPI-anchored proteins (GPI-APs) to the cell surface where they play a wide variety of vital physiological rol...

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Autores principales: Miyako Nakano, Susana Sabido-Bozo, Kouta Okazaki, Auxiliadora Aguilera-Romero, Sofia Rodriguez-Gallardo, Alejandro Cortes-Gomez, Sergio Lopez, Atsuko Ikeda, Kouichi Funato, Manuel Muñiz
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d314bcf6489d4e8b90bacebc982dad0d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d314bcf6489d4e8b90bacebc982dad0d2021-12-02T20:14:34ZStructural analysis of the GPI glycan.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0257435https://doaj.org/article/d314bcf6489d4e8b90bacebc982dad0d2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0257435https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchoring of proteins is an essential post-translational modification in all eukaryotes that occurs at the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and serves to deliver GPI-anchored proteins (GPI-APs) to the cell surface where they play a wide variety of vital physiological roles. This paper describes a specialized method for purification and structural analysis of the GPI glycan of individual GPI-APs in yeast. The protocol involves the expression of a specific GPI-AP tagged with GFP, enzymatic release from the cellular membrane fraction, immunopurification, separation by electrophoresis and analysis of the peptides bearing GPI glycans by mass spectrometry after trypsin digestion. We used specifically this protocol to address the structural remodeling that undergoes the GPI glycan of a specific GPI-AP during its transport to the cell surface. This method can be also applied to investigate the GPI-AP biosynthetic pathway and to directly confirm predicted GPI-anchoring of individual proteins.Miyako NakanoSusana Sabido-BozoKouta OkazakiAuxiliadora Aguilera-RomeroSofia Rodriguez-GallardoAlejandro Cortes-GomezSergio LopezAtsuko IkedaKouichi FunatoManuel MuñizPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 9, p e0257435 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Miyako Nakano
Susana Sabido-Bozo
Kouta Okazaki
Auxiliadora Aguilera-Romero
Sofia Rodriguez-Gallardo
Alejandro Cortes-Gomez
Sergio Lopez
Atsuko Ikeda
Kouichi Funato
Manuel Muñiz
Structural analysis of the GPI glycan.
description Glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchoring of proteins is an essential post-translational modification in all eukaryotes that occurs at the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and serves to deliver GPI-anchored proteins (GPI-APs) to the cell surface where they play a wide variety of vital physiological roles. This paper describes a specialized method for purification and structural analysis of the GPI glycan of individual GPI-APs in yeast. The protocol involves the expression of a specific GPI-AP tagged with GFP, enzymatic release from the cellular membrane fraction, immunopurification, separation by electrophoresis and analysis of the peptides bearing GPI glycans by mass spectrometry after trypsin digestion. We used specifically this protocol to address the structural remodeling that undergoes the GPI glycan of a specific GPI-AP during its transport to the cell surface. This method can be also applied to investigate the GPI-AP biosynthetic pathway and to directly confirm predicted GPI-anchoring of individual proteins.
format article
author Miyako Nakano
Susana Sabido-Bozo
Kouta Okazaki
Auxiliadora Aguilera-Romero
Sofia Rodriguez-Gallardo
Alejandro Cortes-Gomez
Sergio Lopez
Atsuko Ikeda
Kouichi Funato
Manuel Muñiz
author_facet Miyako Nakano
Susana Sabido-Bozo
Kouta Okazaki
Auxiliadora Aguilera-Romero
Sofia Rodriguez-Gallardo
Alejandro Cortes-Gomez
Sergio Lopez
Atsuko Ikeda
Kouichi Funato
Manuel Muñiz
author_sort Miyako Nakano
title Structural analysis of the GPI glycan.
title_short Structural analysis of the GPI glycan.
title_full Structural analysis of the GPI glycan.
title_fullStr Structural analysis of the GPI glycan.
title_full_unstemmed Structural analysis of the GPI glycan.
title_sort structural analysis of the gpi glycan.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d314bcf6489d4e8b90bacebc982dad0d
work_keys_str_mv AT miyakonakano structuralanalysisofthegpiglycan
AT susanasabidobozo structuralanalysisofthegpiglycan
AT koutaokazaki structuralanalysisofthegpiglycan
AT auxiliadoraaguileraromero structuralanalysisofthegpiglycan
AT sofiarodriguezgallardo structuralanalysisofthegpiglycan
AT alejandrocortesgomez structuralanalysisofthegpiglycan
AT sergiolopez structuralanalysisofthegpiglycan
AT atsukoikeda structuralanalysisofthegpiglycan
AT kouichifunato structuralanalysisofthegpiglycan
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