Unstable Hemostasis and Specific Postoperative Complications (Literature Review)

Perioperative bleeding occupies a leading place among all surgical complications and, despite the rapid development of surgery, remains relevant to this day. In addition to an increase in mortality, bleeding can cause the development of other postoperative complications, which lead to disability of...

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Autores principales: D. V. Lebedeva, E. A. Ilyicheva
Formato: article
Lenguaje:RU
Publicado: Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d316c6eb5ef4408fb993e14ace2b393e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d316c6eb5ef4408fb993e14ace2b393e2021-11-23T06:14:44ZUnstable Hemostasis and Specific Postoperative Complications (Literature Review)2541-94202587-959610.29413/ABS.2020-5.4.14https://doaj.org/article/d316c6eb5ef4408fb993e14ace2b393e2020-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/2399https://doaj.org/toc/2541-9420https://doaj.org/toc/2587-9596Perioperative bleeding occupies a leading place among all surgical complications and, despite the rapid development of surgery, remains relevant to this day. In addition to an increase in mortality, bleeding can cause the development of other postoperative complications, which lead to disability of patients and to a decrease in the quality of life in all age groups. Most perioperative bleeding are caused by technical errors. This article reviews the problem of perioperative bleeding from the point of view of impaired coagulation capabilities of the body. The main etiopathogenetic features of hemostasis during the development of this complication are considered. The analysis of postoperative complications, which were directly or indirectly caused by bleeding during or after surgery, is presented. The prevalence of these complications in various areas of surgery has been demonstrated. More detailed study of the hemostasis system and the identification of predictors of hemostasis difficulties before the surgery may cause an improvement in the results of surgical treatment and reduce the number of postoperative complications and the duration of hospital stay. Accordingly, this will lead to a decrease in the cost of treatment and an increase in patient satisfaction with the medical care. In connection with the above, there is a great interest among surgeons and anesthesiologists in preventing the development of perioperative bleeding.D. V. LebedevaE. A. IlyichevaScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problemsarticleintraoperative bleedingpostoperative complicationshemostasisblood lossliver operationsneurosurgerythyroid surgeryurologyScienceQRUActa Biomedica Scientifica, Vol 5, Iss 4, Pp 98-102 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic intraoperative bleeding
postoperative complications
hemostasis
blood loss
liver operations
neurosurgery
thyroid surgery
urology
Science
Q
spellingShingle intraoperative bleeding
postoperative complications
hemostasis
blood loss
liver operations
neurosurgery
thyroid surgery
urology
Science
Q
D. V. Lebedeva
E. A. Ilyicheva
Unstable Hemostasis and Specific Postoperative Complications (Literature Review)
description Perioperative bleeding occupies a leading place among all surgical complications and, despite the rapid development of surgery, remains relevant to this day. In addition to an increase in mortality, bleeding can cause the development of other postoperative complications, which lead to disability of patients and to a decrease in the quality of life in all age groups. Most perioperative bleeding are caused by technical errors. This article reviews the problem of perioperative bleeding from the point of view of impaired coagulation capabilities of the body. The main etiopathogenetic features of hemostasis during the development of this complication are considered. The analysis of postoperative complications, which were directly or indirectly caused by bleeding during or after surgery, is presented. The prevalence of these complications in various areas of surgery has been demonstrated. More detailed study of the hemostasis system and the identification of predictors of hemostasis difficulties before the surgery may cause an improvement in the results of surgical treatment and reduce the number of postoperative complications and the duration of hospital stay. Accordingly, this will lead to a decrease in the cost of treatment and an increase in patient satisfaction with the medical care. In connection with the above, there is a great interest among surgeons and anesthesiologists in preventing the development of perioperative bleeding.
format article
author D. V. Lebedeva
E. A. Ilyicheva
author_facet D. V. Lebedeva
E. A. Ilyicheva
author_sort D. V. Lebedeva
title Unstable Hemostasis and Specific Postoperative Complications (Literature Review)
title_short Unstable Hemostasis and Specific Postoperative Complications (Literature Review)
title_full Unstable Hemostasis and Specific Postoperative Complications (Literature Review)
title_fullStr Unstable Hemostasis and Specific Postoperative Complications (Literature Review)
title_full_unstemmed Unstable Hemostasis and Specific Postoperative Complications (Literature Review)
title_sort unstable hemostasis and specific postoperative complications (literature review)
publisher Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/d316c6eb5ef4408fb993e14ace2b393e
work_keys_str_mv AT dvlebedeva unstablehemostasisandspecificpostoperativecomplicationsliteraturereview
AT eailyicheva unstablehemostasisandspecificpostoperativecomplicationsliteraturereview
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