Pilot study of minimum occlusive force of vascular clamps on arterial vessels in rats

Abstract Our aims were to determine the accuracy of an improved formula for determining the minimum occlusive force (MOF) of a vascular clamp on rats’ abdominal aortas, compare our findings with the calculated theoretical MOF, and provide reference data for clinical research and development of medic...

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Autores principales: Rui Sun, Lizhi Ren, Zepeng Zhang, Xiaofen Wu, Qianqian Wang, Sui Zhang, Xiaowen Yang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d374a5fb274c4767bc3462f883224a1e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d374a5fb274c4767bc3462f883224a1e2021-12-02T16:31:14ZPilot study of minimum occlusive force of vascular clamps on arterial vessels in rats10.1038/s41598-021-84346-y2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/d374a5fb274c4767bc3462f883224a1e2021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-84346-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Our aims were to determine the accuracy of an improved formula for determining the minimum occlusive force (MOF) of a vascular clamp on rats’ abdominal aortas, compare our findings with the calculated theoretical MOF, and provide reference data for clinical research and development of medical instruments that cause minimal damage. We created a vessel closure model and developed a formula for calculating the theoretical MOF of arterial vessels when they are occluded. This formula utilises the blood pressure in the blood vessel, its diameter, and the width of the vascular clamp. We then measured the actual MOF in 24 rat abdominal aortic segments with different diameters and different blood pressures and compared the theoretical and actual MOFs. Analysis of the experimental data showed a probability of 0.315, which means that, under the condition of normal distribution, the difference between the theoretical and actual MOF is not significant at the α = 0.05 level. Thus, the actual measured MOF tended to be consistent with the theoretical MOF calculated by the formula we developed. The improved formula will provide a reference for clinical research and development of medical instruments that cause minimal injury, thus contributing to the development of microsurgery.Rui SunLizhi RenZepeng ZhangXiaofen WuQianqian WangSui ZhangXiaowen YangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Rui Sun
Lizhi Ren
Zepeng Zhang
Xiaofen Wu
Qianqian Wang
Sui Zhang
Xiaowen Yang
Pilot study of minimum occlusive force of vascular clamps on arterial vessels in rats
description Abstract Our aims were to determine the accuracy of an improved formula for determining the minimum occlusive force (MOF) of a vascular clamp on rats’ abdominal aortas, compare our findings with the calculated theoretical MOF, and provide reference data for clinical research and development of medical instruments that cause minimal damage. We created a vessel closure model and developed a formula for calculating the theoretical MOF of arterial vessels when they are occluded. This formula utilises the blood pressure in the blood vessel, its diameter, and the width of the vascular clamp. We then measured the actual MOF in 24 rat abdominal aortic segments with different diameters and different blood pressures and compared the theoretical and actual MOFs. Analysis of the experimental data showed a probability of 0.315, which means that, under the condition of normal distribution, the difference between the theoretical and actual MOF is not significant at the α = 0.05 level. Thus, the actual measured MOF tended to be consistent with the theoretical MOF calculated by the formula we developed. The improved formula will provide a reference for clinical research and development of medical instruments that cause minimal injury, thus contributing to the development of microsurgery.
format article
author Rui Sun
Lizhi Ren
Zepeng Zhang
Xiaofen Wu
Qianqian Wang
Sui Zhang
Xiaowen Yang
author_facet Rui Sun
Lizhi Ren
Zepeng Zhang
Xiaofen Wu
Qianqian Wang
Sui Zhang
Xiaowen Yang
author_sort Rui Sun
title Pilot study of minimum occlusive force of vascular clamps on arterial vessels in rats
title_short Pilot study of minimum occlusive force of vascular clamps on arterial vessels in rats
title_full Pilot study of minimum occlusive force of vascular clamps on arterial vessels in rats
title_fullStr Pilot study of minimum occlusive force of vascular clamps on arterial vessels in rats
title_full_unstemmed Pilot study of minimum occlusive force of vascular clamps on arterial vessels in rats
title_sort pilot study of minimum occlusive force of vascular clamps on arterial vessels in rats
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d374a5fb274c4767bc3462f883224a1e
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AT lizhiren pilotstudyofminimumocclusiveforceofvascularclampsonarterialvesselsinrats
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AT xiaofenwu pilotstudyofminimumocclusiveforceofvascularclampsonarterialvesselsinrats
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