Réponse de quatre variétés de Anacardium occidentale L. aux techniques de greffage horticole en pépinière

The nuts Production of Anacadium occidental L. in Senegal is low and the quality is also poor compared to its competitors (Bissau Guinea, Ivory Coast, etc.). This situation is due to some factors including use lack of selected and improved varieties, aging plantations, and lack of farmers’ training....

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Autores principales:	Touré Mamoudou Abdoul, Faye Elhadji, Goudiaby Ramatoulaye
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	FR
Publicado:	Éditions en environnement VertigO 2017
Materias:	Anacardium occidentale L. horticultural grafting graft age nursery Environmental sciences GE1-350
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/d37a07479e7e4884949ecb37fdd98ff7
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:d37a07479e7e4884949ecb37fdd98ff72021-12-02T09:59:24ZRéponse de quatre variétés de Anacardium occidentale L. aux techniques de greffage horticole en pépinière1492-844210.4000/vertigo.18861https://doaj.org/article/d37a07479e7e4884949ecb37fdd98ff72017-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/18861https://doaj.org/toc/1492-8442The nuts Production of Anacadium occidental L. in Senegal is low and the quality is also poor compared to its competitors (Bissau Guinea, Ivory Coast, etc.). This situation is due to some factors including use lack of selected and improved varieties, aging plantations, and lack of farmers’ training. Few studies have been conducted on the grafting using different morphotypes and grafting techniques for this species. The objective of the study was to help improve the effective multiplication of A. occidental L. best varieties. To do so, a grafting test of juvenile and adult material using four (4) rootstocks corresponding to the "varieties" of western A. occidentale L. Costa Rica, Henry, James and Yellow Benin and two grafting techniques (terminal slit and simple English) was realized. The results obtained show that juvenile grafts survival rate reached 95.83 % whatever the grafting technique was. The survival rate was also a function of the grafting technique (p <0.001) and the type of grafts (p <0.001). Rootstock varieties had no influence on the survival rate of the grafts (p = 0.49) and on the grafting techniques (p = 0.07). Elevation in height, number of leaves and number of buds of A. occidentale L. plants were higher with juvenile plants than adult plants.Touré Mamoudou AbdoulFaye ElhadjiGoudiaby RamatoulayeÉditions en environnement VertigOarticleAnacardium occidentale L.horticultural graftinggraft agenurseryEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350FRVertigO (2017)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	FR
topic	Anacardium occidentale L. horticultural grafting graft age nursery Environmental sciences GE1-350
spellingShingle	Anacardium occidentale L. horticultural grafting graft age nursery Environmental sciences GE1-350 Touré Mamoudou Abdoul Faye Elhadji Goudiaby Ramatoulaye Réponse de quatre variétés de Anacardium occidentale L. aux techniques de greffage horticole en pépinière
description	The nuts Production of Anacadium occidental L. in Senegal is low and the quality is also poor compared to its competitors (Bissau Guinea, Ivory Coast, etc.). This situation is due to some factors including use lack of selected and improved varieties, aging plantations, and lack of farmers’ training. Few studies have been conducted on the grafting using different morphotypes and grafting techniques for this species. The objective of the study was to help improve the effective multiplication of A. occidental L. best varieties. To do so, a grafting test of juvenile and adult material using four (4) rootstocks corresponding to the "varieties" of western A. occidentale L. Costa Rica, Henry, James and Yellow Benin and two grafting techniques (terminal slit and simple English) was realized. The results obtained show that juvenile grafts survival rate reached 95.83 % whatever the grafting technique was. The survival rate was also a function of the grafting technique (p <0.001) and the type of grafts (p <0.001). Rootstock varieties had no influence on the survival rate of the grafts (p = 0.49) and on the grafting techniques (p = 0.07). Elevation in height, number of leaves and number of buds of A. occidentale L. plants were higher with juvenile plants than adult plants.
format	article
author	Touré Mamoudou Abdoul Faye Elhadji Goudiaby Ramatoulaye
author_facet	Touré Mamoudou Abdoul Faye Elhadji Goudiaby Ramatoulaye
author_sort	Touré Mamoudou Abdoul
title	Réponse de quatre variétés de Anacardium occidentale L. aux techniques de greffage horticole en pépinière
title_short	Réponse de quatre variétés de Anacardium occidentale L. aux techniques de greffage horticole en pépinière
title_full	Réponse de quatre variétés de Anacardium occidentale L. aux techniques de greffage horticole en pépinière
title_fullStr	Réponse de quatre variétés de Anacardium occidentale L. aux techniques de greffage horticole en pépinière
title_full_unstemmed	Réponse de quatre variétés de Anacardium occidentale L. aux techniques de greffage horticole en pépinière
title_sort	réponse de quatre variétés de anacardium occidentale l. aux techniques de greffage horticole en pépinière
publisher	Éditions en environnement VertigO
publishDate	2017
url	https://doaj.org/article/d37a07479e7e4884949ecb37fdd98ff7
work_keys_str_mv	AT touremamoudouabdoul reponsedequatrevarietesdeanacardiumoccidentalelauxtechniquesdegreffagehorticoleenpepiniere AT fayeelhadji reponsedequatrevarietesdeanacardiumoccidentalelauxtechniquesdegreffagehorticoleenpepiniere AT goudiabyramatoulaye reponsedequatrevarietesdeanacardiumoccidentalelauxtechniquesdegreffagehorticoleenpepiniere
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Réponse de quatre variétés de Anacardium occidentale L. aux techniques de greffage horticole en pépinière

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