Effect of the Hemin Molecular Complexes on the Structure and Properties of the Composite Electrospun Materials Based on Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)

The creation of innovative fibrous materials based on biodegradable semicrystalline polymers and modifying additives is an urgent scientific problem. In particular, the development of biomedical materials based on molecular complexes and biopolymers with controlled properties is of great interest. T...

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Autores principales: Polina Tyubaeva, Ivetta Varyan, Anton Lobanov, Anatoly Olkhov, Anatoly Popov
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d380bd06b85c461eb661efeaa259dcca
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d380bd06b85c461eb661efeaa259dcca2021-11-25T18:49:29ZEffect of the Hemin Molecular Complexes on the Structure and Properties of the Composite Electrospun Materials Based on Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)10.3390/polym132240242073-4360https://doaj.org/article/d380bd06b85c461eb661efeaa259dcca2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/22/4024https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4360The creation of innovative fibrous materials based on biodegradable semicrystalline polymers and modifying additives is an urgent scientific problem. In particular, the development of biomedical materials based on molecular complexes and biopolymers with controlled properties is of great interest. The paper suggests an approach to modifying the structure and properties of the composite materials based on poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) obtained by the electrospinning method using molecular complexes of hemin. The introduction of 1–5 wt. % of hemin has a significant effect on the supramolecular structure, morphology and properties of PHB-based fibers. Changes in the supramolecular structure intensified with the increasing hemin concentration. On the one hand, a decrease in the fraction of the crystalline phase by 8–10% was observed. At the same time, there is a decrease in the density of the amorphous phase by 15–70%. Moreover, the addition of hemin leads to an improvement in the strength characteristics of the material: the elongation at break increased by 1.5 times, and in the tensile strength, it increased by 3 times. The antimicrobial activity of the hemin-containing composite materials against <i>Escherichia coli</i> and <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> was confirmed. The obtained materials are proposed to be used in the creation of composite systems for regenerative medicine.Polina TyubaevaIvetta VaryanAnton LobanovAnatoly OlkhovAnatoly PopovMDPI AGarticlepoly(3-hydroxybutyrate)porphyrin complexheminsemicrystalline polymersupramolecular structureelectrospun fibrous materialsOrganic chemistryQD241-441ENPolymers, Vol 13, Iss 4024, p 4024 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)
porphyrin complex
hemin
semicrystalline polymer
supramolecular structure
electrospun fibrous materials
Organic chemistry
QD241-441
spellingShingle poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)
porphyrin complex
hemin
semicrystalline polymer
supramolecular structure
electrospun fibrous materials
Organic chemistry
QD241-441
Polina Tyubaeva
Ivetta Varyan
Anton Lobanov
Anatoly Olkhov
Anatoly Popov
Effect of the Hemin Molecular Complexes on the Structure and Properties of the Composite Electrospun Materials Based on Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)
description The creation of innovative fibrous materials based on biodegradable semicrystalline polymers and modifying additives is an urgent scientific problem. In particular, the development of biomedical materials based on molecular complexes and biopolymers with controlled properties is of great interest. The paper suggests an approach to modifying the structure and properties of the composite materials based on poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) obtained by the electrospinning method using molecular complexes of hemin. The introduction of 1–5 wt. % of hemin has a significant effect on the supramolecular structure, morphology and properties of PHB-based fibers. Changes in the supramolecular structure intensified with the increasing hemin concentration. On the one hand, a decrease in the fraction of the crystalline phase by 8–10% was observed. At the same time, there is a decrease in the density of the amorphous phase by 15–70%. Moreover, the addition of hemin leads to an improvement in the strength characteristics of the material: the elongation at break increased by 1.5 times, and in the tensile strength, it increased by 3 times. The antimicrobial activity of the hemin-containing composite materials against <i>Escherichia coli</i> and <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> was confirmed. The obtained materials are proposed to be used in the creation of composite systems for regenerative medicine.
format article
author Polina Tyubaeva
Ivetta Varyan
Anton Lobanov
Anatoly Olkhov
Anatoly Popov
author_facet Polina Tyubaeva
Ivetta Varyan
Anton Lobanov
Anatoly Olkhov
Anatoly Popov
author_sort Polina Tyubaeva
title Effect of the Hemin Molecular Complexes on the Structure and Properties of the Composite Electrospun Materials Based on Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)
title_short Effect of the Hemin Molecular Complexes on the Structure and Properties of the Composite Electrospun Materials Based on Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)
title_full Effect of the Hemin Molecular Complexes on the Structure and Properties of the Composite Electrospun Materials Based on Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)
title_fullStr Effect of the Hemin Molecular Complexes on the Structure and Properties of the Composite Electrospun Materials Based on Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)
title_full_unstemmed Effect of the Hemin Molecular Complexes on the Structure and Properties of the Composite Electrospun Materials Based on Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)
title_sort effect of the hemin molecular complexes on the structure and properties of the composite electrospun materials based on poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d380bd06b85c461eb661efeaa259dcca
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AT ivettavaryan effectoftheheminmolecularcomplexesonthestructureandpropertiesofthecompositeelectrospunmaterialsbasedonpoly3hydroxybutyrate
AT antonlobanov effectoftheheminmolecularcomplexesonthestructureandpropertiesofthecompositeelectrospunmaterialsbasedonpoly3hydroxybutyrate
AT anatolyolkhov effectoftheheminmolecularcomplexesonthestructureandpropertiesofthecompositeelectrospunmaterialsbasedonpoly3hydroxybutyrate
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