Monitoring results of wild boar (Sus scrofa) in The Netherlands: analyses of serological results and the first identification of Brucella suis biovar 2

In Europe, wild boar populations pose an increasing risk for livestock and humans due to the transmission of animal and zoonotic infectious diseases, such as African swine fever and brucellosis. Brucella suis is widespread among wild boar in many European countries. In The Netherlands the prevalence...

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Autores principales: Peter van Tulden, Jose L. Gonzales, Michiel Kroese, Marc Engelsma, Frido de Zwart, Dorota Szot, Yvette Bisselink, Marga van Setten, Miriam Koene, Peter Willemsen, Hendrik-Jan Roest, Joke van der Giessen
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d38cbcca8dfd4114ac0a591f72bd8cd42021-11-04T15:00:43ZMonitoring results of wild boar (Sus scrofa) in The Netherlands: analyses of serological results and the first identification of Brucella suis biovar 22000-868610.1080/20008686.2020.1794668https://doaj.org/article/d38cbcca8dfd4114ac0a591f72bd8cd42020-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20008686.2020.1794668https://doaj.org/toc/2000-8686In Europe, wild boar populations pose an increasing risk for livestock and humans due to the transmission of animal and zoonotic infectious diseases, such as African swine fever and brucellosis. Brucella suis is widespread among wild boar in many European countries. In The Netherlands the prevalence of B. suis among wild boar has not been investigated so far, despite the high number of pig farms and the growing wild boar population. The Netherlands has a Brucella-free status for the livestock species. The objective of this study is to investigate the presence and distribution of B. suis in wild boars in The Netherlands and to assess the value of the different laboratory tests available for testing wild boars. A total of 2057 sera and 180 tonsils of wild boar were collected between 2010 and 2015. The sera were tested for Brucella antibodies and the tonsils were tested for Brucella spp. B. suis biovar 2 was detected by MLVA/MLST and culture in wild boar from the province of Limburg, while seropositive wild boar were obtained from the provinces of Limburg, Noord Brabant and Gelderland suggesting the northwards spread of B. suis biovar 2. In this paper, we describe the first isolation of B. suis biovar 2 in wild boar in The Netherlands.Peter van TuldenJose L. GonzalesMichiel KroeseMarc EngelsmaFrido de ZwartDorota SzotYvette BisselinkMarga van SettenMiriam KoenePeter WillemsenHendrik-Jan RoestJoke van der GiessenTaylor & Francis Grouparticleb. suis biovar 2mlva- 16pcrmulti-species brucella elisathe netherlandswild boarInfectious and parasitic diseasesRC109-216ENInfection Ecology & Epidemiology, Vol 10, Iss 1 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic b. suis biovar 2
mlva- 16
pcr
multi-species brucella elisa
the netherlands
wild boar
Infectious and parasitic diseases
RC109-216
spellingShingle b. suis biovar 2
mlva- 16
pcr
multi-species brucella elisa
the netherlands
wild boar
Infectious and parasitic diseases
RC109-216
Peter van Tulden
Jose L. Gonzales
Michiel Kroese
Marc Engelsma
Frido de Zwart
Dorota Szot
Yvette Bisselink
Marga van Setten
Miriam Koene
Peter Willemsen
Hendrik-Jan Roest
Joke van der Giessen
Monitoring results of wild boar (Sus scrofa) in The Netherlands: analyses of serological results and the first identification of Brucella suis biovar 2
description In Europe, wild boar populations pose an increasing risk for livestock and humans due to the transmission of animal and zoonotic infectious diseases, such as African swine fever and brucellosis. Brucella suis is widespread among wild boar in many European countries. In The Netherlands the prevalence of B. suis among wild boar has not been investigated so far, despite the high number of pig farms and the growing wild boar population. The Netherlands has a Brucella-free status for the livestock species. The objective of this study is to investigate the presence and distribution of B. suis in wild boars in The Netherlands and to assess the value of the different laboratory tests available for testing wild boars. A total of 2057 sera and 180 tonsils of wild boar were collected between 2010 and 2015. The sera were tested for Brucella antibodies and the tonsils were tested for Brucella spp. B. suis biovar 2 was detected by MLVA/MLST and culture in wild boar from the province of Limburg, while seropositive wild boar were obtained from the provinces of Limburg, Noord Brabant and Gelderland suggesting the northwards spread of B. suis biovar 2. In this paper, we describe the first isolation of B. suis biovar 2 in wild boar in The Netherlands.
format article
author Peter van Tulden
Jose L. Gonzales
Michiel Kroese
Marc Engelsma
Frido de Zwart
Dorota Szot
Yvette Bisselink
Marga van Setten
Miriam Koene
Peter Willemsen
Hendrik-Jan Roest
Joke van der Giessen
author_facet Peter van Tulden
Jose L. Gonzales
Michiel Kroese
Marc Engelsma
Frido de Zwart
Dorota Szot
Yvette Bisselink
Marga van Setten
Miriam Koene
Peter Willemsen
Hendrik-Jan Roest
Joke van der Giessen
author_sort Peter van Tulden
title Monitoring results of wild boar (Sus scrofa) in The Netherlands: analyses of serological results and the first identification of Brucella suis biovar 2
title_short Monitoring results of wild boar (Sus scrofa) in The Netherlands: analyses of serological results and the first identification of Brucella suis biovar 2
title_full Monitoring results of wild boar (Sus scrofa) in The Netherlands: analyses of serological results and the first identification of Brucella suis biovar 2
title_fullStr Monitoring results of wild boar (Sus scrofa) in The Netherlands: analyses of serological results and the first identification of Brucella suis biovar 2
title_full_unstemmed Monitoring results of wild boar (Sus scrofa) in The Netherlands: analyses of serological results and the first identification of Brucella suis biovar 2
title_sort monitoring results of wild boar (sus scrofa) in the netherlands: analyses of serological results and the first identification of brucella suis biovar 2
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/d38cbcca8dfd4114ac0a591f72bd8cd4
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