Effects of Bariatric Surgery on Indices of Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Pulmonary Function Tests

Background: Obesity reaches the epidemic situation. Obstructive sleep apnoea is a major concern in obese patients. Aim of the work:To analyse apnoea hypopnea index and to evaluate changes in pulmonary functions before and after bariatric surgery in obese patients. Patients and Methods: We identify...

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Autores principales:	Atef Alrifai, Mostafa Samaha, Hassan Aref
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Al-Azhar University, Faculty of Medicine (Damietta) 2020
Materias:	obstructive sleep apnoea pulmonary functions obesity gastric bypass sleeve gastrectomy Medicine (General) R5-920
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/d39094c18da24261abf64568a6ac23cc
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:d39094c18da24261abf64568a6ac23cc2021-12-02T10:38:27ZEffects of Bariatric Surgery on Indices of Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Pulmonary Function Tests2636-41742682-378010.21608/ijma.2020.14786.1019https://doaj.org/article/d39094c18da24261abf64568a6ac23cc2020-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ijma.journals.ekb.eg/article_78930_6d3d83ad9f42e4fc2cf33e932ccc30b3.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2636-4174https://doaj.org/toc/2682-3780Background: Obesity reaches the epidemic situation. Obstructive sleep apnoea is a major concern in obese patients. Aim of the work:To analyse apnoea hypopnea index and to evaluate changes in pulmonary functions before and after bariatric surgery in obese patients. Patients and Methods: We identify 160 patients who met our inclusion criteria. However, 121 patients returned for follow up evaluation. They were 98 women and 23 men. 84 had Raux-en-Y gastric bypass and 37 had sleeve gastrectomy. They were subjected to full history taking, clinical examination, objective measures of obstructive sleep apnoea [apnoea hypopnea index, body mass index, mean oxygen saturation, low oxygen saturation, nasal continuous positive airway pressure and Pulmonary function tests]. In addition, all patients were submitted to a sleep study. Results:Statistically significant improvement was obtained postoperative for apnoea hypopnea index, body mass index, nasal continuous positive airway pressure requirement, mean oxygen saturation and low oxygen saturation. The spirometry and lung volume finding showed statistically significant improvement in lung function parameters after surgery. There was a significant positive correlation between body mass index and apnoea hypopnea index, with significant negative correlation between body mass index and forced vital capacity. Conclusion: Bariatric surgery is associated with significant improvement in pulmonary functions and obstructive sleep apnoea indicesAtef AlrifaiMostafa SamahaHassan ArefAl-Azhar University, Faculty of Medicine (Damietta)articleobstructive sleep apnoeapulmonary functionsobesitygastric bypasssleeve gastrectomyMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Medical Arts, Vol 2, Iss 2, Pp 436-441 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	obstructive sleep apnoea pulmonary functions obesity gastric bypass sleeve gastrectomy Medicine (General) R5-920
spellingShingle	obstructive sleep apnoea pulmonary functions obesity gastric bypass sleeve gastrectomy Medicine (General) R5-920 Atef Alrifai Mostafa Samaha Hassan Aref Effects of Bariatric Surgery on Indices of Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Pulmonary Function Tests
description	Background: Obesity reaches the epidemic situation. Obstructive sleep apnoea is a major concern in obese patients. Aim of the work:To analyse apnoea hypopnea index and to evaluate changes in pulmonary functions before and after bariatric surgery in obese patients. Patients and Methods: We identify 160 patients who met our inclusion criteria. However, 121 patients returned for follow up evaluation. They were 98 women and 23 men. 84 had Raux-en-Y gastric bypass and 37 had sleeve gastrectomy. They were subjected to full history taking, clinical examination, objective measures of obstructive sleep apnoea [apnoea hypopnea index, body mass index, mean oxygen saturation, low oxygen saturation, nasal continuous positive airway pressure and Pulmonary function tests]. In addition, all patients were submitted to a sleep study. Results:Statistically significant improvement was obtained postoperative for apnoea hypopnea index, body mass index, nasal continuous positive airway pressure requirement, mean oxygen saturation and low oxygen saturation. The spirometry and lung volume finding showed statistically significant improvement in lung function parameters after surgery. There was a significant positive correlation between body mass index and apnoea hypopnea index, with significant negative correlation between body mass index and forced vital capacity. Conclusion: Bariatric surgery is associated with significant improvement in pulmonary functions and obstructive sleep apnoea indices
format	article
author	Atef Alrifai Mostafa Samaha Hassan Aref
author_facet	Atef Alrifai Mostafa Samaha Hassan Aref
author_sort	Atef Alrifai
title	Effects of Bariatric Surgery on Indices of Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Pulmonary Function Tests
title_short	Effects of Bariatric Surgery on Indices of Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Pulmonary Function Tests
title_full	Effects of Bariatric Surgery on Indices of Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Pulmonary Function Tests
title_fullStr	Effects of Bariatric Surgery on Indices of Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Pulmonary Function Tests
title_full_unstemmed	Effects of Bariatric Surgery on Indices of Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Pulmonary Function Tests
title_sort	effects of bariatric surgery on indices of obstructive sleep apnea and pulmonary function tests
publisher	Al-Azhar University, Faculty of Medicine (Damietta)
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/d39094c18da24261abf64568a6ac23cc
work_keys_str_mv	AT atefalrifai effectsofbariatricsurgeryonindicesofobstructivesleepapneaandpulmonaryfunctiontests AT mostafasamaha effectsofbariatricsurgeryonindicesofobstructivesleepapneaandpulmonaryfunctiontests AT hassanaref effectsofbariatricsurgeryonindicesofobstructivesleepapneaandpulmonaryfunctiontests
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Effects of Bariatric Surgery on Indices of Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Pulmonary Function Tests

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