Unique copper and reduced graphene oxide nanocomposite toward the efficient electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide
Abstract The electrochemical reduction of CO2 to useful chemicals and fuels has garnered a keen and broad interest. Herein, we report a unique nanocomposite consisting of Cu nanoparticles (NPs) and reduced graphene oxide (rGO) supported on a Cu substrate with a high catalytic activity for CO2 reduct...
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Nature Portfolio
2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:d3abf4d5ce774f35a472d04c1a4cb0552021-12-02T15:05:20ZUnique copper and reduced graphene oxide nanocomposite toward the efficient electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide10.1038/s41598-017-03601-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/d3abf4d5ce774f35a472d04c1a4cb0552017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-03601-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The electrochemical reduction of CO2 to useful chemicals and fuels has garnered a keen and broad interest. Herein, we report a unique nanocomposite consisting of Cu nanoparticles (NPs) and reduced graphene oxide (rGO) supported on a Cu substrate with a high catalytic activity for CO2 reduction. The nanocomposite was optimized in terms of the composition of Cu NPs and rGO as well as the overall amount. A gas chromatograph was employed to analyze the gaseous products, whereas a chemical oxygen demand (COD) method was proposed and utilized to quantify the overall liquid products. The optimized nanocomposite could effectively reduce CO2 to CO, HCOOH and CH4 with a Faradaic efficiency (FE) of 76.6% at −0.4 V (vs. RHE) in a CO2 saturated NaHCO3 solution. The remarkable catalytic activity, high FE, and excellent stability make this Cu-rGO nanocomposite promising for the electrochemical reduction of CO2 to value-added products to address the pressing environmental and energy challenges.M. Nur HossainJiali WenAicheng ChenNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q M. Nur Hossain Jiali Wen Aicheng Chen Unique copper and reduced graphene oxide nanocomposite toward the efficient electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide |
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Abstract The electrochemical reduction of CO2 to useful chemicals and fuels has garnered a keen and broad interest. Herein, we report a unique nanocomposite consisting of Cu nanoparticles (NPs) and reduced graphene oxide (rGO) supported on a Cu substrate with a high catalytic activity for CO2 reduction. The nanocomposite was optimized in terms of the composition of Cu NPs and rGO as well as the overall amount. A gas chromatograph was employed to analyze the gaseous products, whereas a chemical oxygen demand (COD) method was proposed and utilized to quantify the overall liquid products. The optimized nanocomposite could effectively reduce CO2 to CO, HCOOH and CH4 with a Faradaic efficiency (FE) of 76.6% at −0.4 V (vs. RHE) in a CO2 saturated NaHCO3 solution. The remarkable catalytic activity, high FE, and excellent stability make this Cu-rGO nanocomposite promising for the electrochemical reduction of CO2 to value-added products to address the pressing environmental and energy challenges. |
format |
article |
author |
M. Nur Hossain Jiali Wen Aicheng Chen |
author_facet |
M. Nur Hossain Jiali Wen Aicheng Chen |
author_sort |
M. Nur Hossain |
title |
Unique copper and reduced graphene oxide nanocomposite toward the efficient electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide |
title_short |
Unique copper and reduced graphene oxide nanocomposite toward the efficient electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide |
title_full |
Unique copper and reduced graphene oxide nanocomposite toward the efficient electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide |
title_fullStr |
Unique copper and reduced graphene oxide nanocomposite toward the efficient electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide |
title_full_unstemmed |
Unique copper and reduced graphene oxide nanocomposite toward the efficient electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide |
title_sort |
unique copper and reduced graphene oxide nanocomposite toward the efficient electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/d3abf4d5ce774f35a472d04c1a4cb055 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT mnurhossain uniquecopperandreducedgrapheneoxidenanocompositetowardtheefficientelectrochemicalreductionofcarbondioxide AT jialiwen uniquecopperandreducedgrapheneoxidenanocompositetowardtheefficientelectrochemicalreductionofcarbondioxide AT aichengchen uniquecopperandreducedgrapheneoxidenanocompositetowardtheefficientelectrochemicalreductionofcarbondioxide |
_version_ |
1718388858959167488 |