Thermal and non-thermal effects of capacitive–resistive electric transfer application on different structures of the knee: a cadaveric study

Abstract Capacitive–resistive electric transfer therapy is used in physical rehabilitation and sports medicine to treat muscle, bone, ligament and tendon injuries. The purpose is to analyze the temperature change and transmission of electric current in superficial and deep knee tissues when applying...

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Autores principales:	Jacobo Rodríguez-Sanz, Albert Pérez-Bellmunt, Carlos López-de-Celis, Orosia María Lucha-López, Vanessa González-Rueda, José Miguel Tricás-Moreno, Mathias Simon, César Hidalgo-García
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2020
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/d3b27cc7f0d14d12a3c5b7d9044af511
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:d3b27cc7f0d14d12a3c5b7d9044af5112021-12-02T11:57:58ZThermal and non-thermal effects of capacitive–resistive electric transfer application on different structures of the knee: a cadaveric study10.1038/s41598-020-78612-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/d3b27cc7f0d14d12a3c5b7d9044af5112020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-78612-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Capacitive–resistive electric transfer therapy is used in physical rehabilitation and sports medicine to treat muscle, bone, ligament and tendon injuries. The purpose is to analyze the temperature change and transmission of electric current in superficial and deep knee tissues when applying different protocols of capacitive–resistive electric transfer therapy. Five fresh frozen cadavers (10 legs) were included in this study. Four interventions (high/low power) were performed for 5 min by a physiotherapist with experience. Dynamic movements were performed to the posterior region of the knee. Capsular, intra-articular and superficial temperature were recorded at 1-min intervals and 5 min after the treatment, using thermocouples placed with ultrasound guidance. The low-power protocols had only slight capsular and intra-capsular thermal effects, but electric current flow was observed. The high-power protocols achieved a greater increase in capsular and intra-articular temperature and a greater current flow than the low-power protocols. The information obtained in this in vitro study could serve as basic science data to hypothesize capsular and intra-articular knee recovery in living subjects. The current flow without increasing the temperature in inflammatory processes and increasing the temperature of the tissues in chronic processes with capacitive–resistive electric transfer therapy could be useful for real patients.Jacobo Rodríguez-SanzAlbert Pérez-BellmuntCarlos López-de-CelisOrosia María Lucha-LópezVanessa González-RuedaJosé Miguel Tricás-MorenoMathias SimonCésar Hidalgo-GarcíaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Jacobo Rodríguez-Sanz Albert Pérez-Bellmunt Carlos López-de-Celis Orosia María Lucha-López Vanessa González-Rueda José Miguel Tricás-Moreno Mathias Simon César Hidalgo-García Thermal and non-thermal effects of capacitive–resistive electric transfer application on different structures of the knee: a cadaveric study
description	Abstract Capacitive–resistive electric transfer therapy is used in physical rehabilitation and sports medicine to treat muscle, bone, ligament and tendon injuries. The purpose is to analyze the temperature change and transmission of electric current in superficial and deep knee tissues when applying different protocols of capacitive–resistive electric transfer therapy. Five fresh frozen cadavers (10 legs) were included in this study. Four interventions (high/low power) were performed for 5 min by a physiotherapist with experience. Dynamic movements were performed to the posterior region of the knee. Capsular, intra-articular and superficial temperature were recorded at 1-min intervals and 5 min after the treatment, using thermocouples placed with ultrasound guidance. The low-power protocols had only slight capsular and intra-capsular thermal effects, but electric current flow was observed. The high-power protocols achieved a greater increase in capsular and intra-articular temperature and a greater current flow than the low-power protocols. The information obtained in this in vitro study could serve as basic science data to hypothesize capsular and intra-articular knee recovery in living subjects. The current flow without increasing the temperature in inflammatory processes and increasing the temperature of the tissues in chronic processes with capacitive–resistive electric transfer therapy could be useful for real patients.
format	article
author	Jacobo Rodríguez-Sanz Albert Pérez-Bellmunt Carlos López-de-Celis Orosia María Lucha-López Vanessa González-Rueda José Miguel Tricás-Moreno Mathias Simon César Hidalgo-García
author_facet	Jacobo Rodríguez-Sanz Albert Pérez-Bellmunt Carlos López-de-Celis Orosia María Lucha-López Vanessa González-Rueda José Miguel Tricás-Moreno Mathias Simon César Hidalgo-García
author_sort	Jacobo Rodríguez-Sanz
title	Thermal and non-thermal effects of capacitive–resistive electric transfer application on different structures of the knee: a cadaveric study
title_short	Thermal and non-thermal effects of capacitive–resistive electric transfer application on different structures of the knee: a cadaveric study
title_full	Thermal and non-thermal effects of capacitive–resistive electric transfer application on different structures of the knee: a cadaveric study
title_fullStr	Thermal and non-thermal effects of capacitive–resistive electric transfer application on different structures of the knee: a cadaveric study
title_full_unstemmed	Thermal and non-thermal effects of capacitive–resistive electric transfer application on different structures of the knee: a cadaveric study
title_sort	thermal and non-thermal effects of capacitive–resistive electric transfer application on different structures of the knee: a cadaveric study
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/d3b27cc7f0d14d12a3c5b7d9044af511
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Thermal and non-thermal effects of capacitive–resistive electric transfer application on different structures of the knee: a cadaveric study

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