Assessing Screening Guidelines for Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors using Routinely Collected Data

Abstract This study investigates if laboratory data can be used to assess whether physician-retesting patterns are in line with established guidelines, and if these guidelines identify deteriorating patients in a timely manner. A total of 7594 patients with high cholesterol were studied, along with...

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Autores principales: Jaspreet Pannu, Sarah Poole, Neil Shah, Nigam H. Shah
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d3b8ac4ebf0f4204aa20a9fc704508bb
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d3b8ac4ebf0f4204aa20a9fc704508bb2021-12-02T11:52:15ZAssessing Screening Guidelines for Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors using Routinely Collected Data10.1038/s41598-017-06492-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/d3b8ac4ebf0f4204aa20a9fc704508bb2017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-06492-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract This study investigates if laboratory data can be used to assess whether physician-retesting patterns are in line with established guidelines, and if these guidelines identify deteriorating patients in a timely manner. A total of 7594 patients with high cholesterol were studied, along with 2764 patients with diabetes. More than 90% of borderline high cholesterol patients are retested within the 3 year recommended period, however less than 75% of pre-diabetic patients have repeated tests within the suggested 1-year time frame. Patients with borderline high cholesterol typically progress to full high cholesterol in 2–3 years, and pre-diabetic patients progress to full diabetes in 1–2 years. Data from routinely ordered laboratory tests can be used to monitor adherence to clinical guidelines. These data may also be useful in the design of adaptive testing strategies that reduce unnecessary testing, while ensuring that patient deterioration is identified in a timely manner. Established guidelines for testing of total serum cholesterol for hypercholesterolemia are appropriate and are well-adhered to, whereas guidelines for glycated hemoglobin A1c testing for type 2 diabetes mellitus could be improved to bring them in line with current practice and avoid unnecessary testing.Jaspreet PannuSarah PooleNeil ShahNigam H. ShahNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-5 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Jaspreet Pannu
Sarah Poole
Neil Shah
Nigam H. Shah
Assessing Screening Guidelines for Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors using Routinely Collected Data
description Abstract This study investigates if laboratory data can be used to assess whether physician-retesting patterns are in line with established guidelines, and if these guidelines identify deteriorating patients in a timely manner. A total of 7594 patients with high cholesterol were studied, along with 2764 patients with diabetes. More than 90% of borderline high cholesterol patients are retested within the 3 year recommended period, however less than 75% of pre-diabetic patients have repeated tests within the suggested 1-year time frame. Patients with borderline high cholesterol typically progress to full high cholesterol in 2–3 years, and pre-diabetic patients progress to full diabetes in 1–2 years. Data from routinely ordered laboratory tests can be used to monitor adherence to clinical guidelines. These data may also be useful in the design of adaptive testing strategies that reduce unnecessary testing, while ensuring that patient deterioration is identified in a timely manner. Established guidelines for testing of total serum cholesterol for hypercholesterolemia are appropriate and are well-adhered to, whereas guidelines for glycated hemoglobin A1c testing for type 2 diabetes mellitus could be improved to bring them in line with current practice and avoid unnecessary testing.
format article
author Jaspreet Pannu
Sarah Poole
Neil Shah
Nigam H. Shah
author_facet Jaspreet Pannu
Sarah Poole
Neil Shah
Nigam H. Shah
author_sort Jaspreet Pannu
title Assessing Screening Guidelines for Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors using Routinely Collected Data
title_short Assessing Screening Guidelines for Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors using Routinely Collected Data
title_full Assessing Screening Guidelines for Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors using Routinely Collected Data
title_fullStr Assessing Screening Guidelines for Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors using Routinely Collected Data
title_full_unstemmed Assessing Screening Guidelines for Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors using Routinely Collected Data
title_sort assessing screening guidelines for cardiovascular disease risk factors using routinely collected data
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/d3b8ac4ebf0f4204aa20a9fc704508bb
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