Co-delivery of polyinosinic:polycytidylic acid and flagellin by poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) MPs synergistically enhances immune response elicited by intranasally delivered hepatitis B surface antigen

Xiaojing Dai, Jintian He, Ruxia Zhang, Guanghao Wu, Fangfang Xiong, Baohua Zhao College of Life Science, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province, People’s Republic of China Abstract: The aim of the present work was to investigate the synergistic effect between toll-lik...

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Autores principales: Dai X, He J, Zhang R, Wu G, Xiong F, Zhao B
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d3d4ccd1697f423f8e8a306d5153fbd22021-12-02T05:10:44ZCo-delivery of polyinosinic:polycytidylic acid and flagellin by poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) MPs synergistically enhances immune response elicited by intranasally delivered hepatitis B surface antigen1178-2013https://doaj.org/article/d3d4ccd1697f423f8e8a306d5153fbd22017-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/co-delivery-of-polyinosinicpolycytidylic-acid-and-flagellin-by-polylac-peer-reviewed-article-IJNhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013Xiaojing Dai, Jintian He, Ruxia Zhang, Guanghao Wu, Fangfang Xiong, Baohua Zhao College of Life Science, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province, People’s Republic of China Abstract: The aim of the present work was to investigate the synergistic effect between toll-like receptor (TLR) 3 ligand polyinosinic:polycytidylic acid (pI:C) and TLR5 ligand flagellin (FLN) on immune responses induced by nasally delivered hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBsAg). Mannan and chitosan oligosaccharide-modified, pH-responsive poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (MC-PLGA) microparticles (MPs) containing HBsAg, FLN, pI:C or both ligands were prepared with a double-emulsion method. In vitro uptake experiments show that cellular uptake of MC-PLGA MPs by macrophages was through energy-dependent, receptor-mediated endocytosis mechanism. After uptake of MPs by macrophages, MC-PLGA MPs existed both in the endosome and in the cytoplasm. FLN and pI:C in solution or MP formulation could synergize to activate macrophages and induce higher pro-inflammatory cytokines interleukin (IL)-6, IL-12, interferon-γ and anti-inflammatory cytokines IL-10 compared to single TLR ligand (P<0.05). In vivo immunogenicity studies indicated that co-delivery of FLN and pI:C within MC-PLGA MPs synergistically induced higher serum anti-HBsAg IgG levels and Th1 cytokine levels compared with MC-PLGA MPs encapsulated single TLR ligand plus MPs encapsulated HBsAg (P<0.05). These results suggest that synergic TLR3 and TLR5 stimulation might be a promising novel tool for nasally delivered HBsAg. Keywords: toll-like receptor, polyinosinic:polycytidylic acid, flagellin, hepatitis B surface antigen, PLGA MPs, intranasal vaccinationDai XHe JZhang RWu GXiong FZhao BDove Medical PressarticleToll-like receptorpolyinosinic:polycytidylic acidflagellinhepatitis B surface antigenPLGA microparticlesIntranasal vaccinationMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol Volume 12, Pp 6617-6632 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Toll-like receptor
polyinosinic:polycytidylic acid
flagellin
hepatitis B surface antigen
PLGA microparticles
Intranasal vaccination
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle Toll-like receptor
polyinosinic:polycytidylic acid
flagellin
hepatitis B surface antigen
PLGA microparticles
Intranasal vaccination
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Dai X
He J
Zhang R
Wu G
Xiong F
Zhao B
Co-delivery of polyinosinic:polycytidylic acid and flagellin by poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) MPs synergistically enhances immune response elicited by intranasally delivered hepatitis B surface antigen
description Xiaojing Dai, Jintian He, Ruxia Zhang, Guanghao Wu, Fangfang Xiong, Baohua Zhao College of Life Science, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province, People’s Republic of China Abstract: The aim of the present work was to investigate the synergistic effect between toll-like receptor (TLR) 3 ligand polyinosinic:polycytidylic acid (pI:C) and TLR5 ligand flagellin (FLN) on immune responses induced by nasally delivered hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBsAg). Mannan and chitosan oligosaccharide-modified, pH-responsive poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (MC-PLGA) microparticles (MPs) containing HBsAg, FLN, pI:C or both ligands were prepared with a double-emulsion method. In vitro uptake experiments show that cellular uptake of MC-PLGA MPs by macrophages was through energy-dependent, receptor-mediated endocytosis mechanism. After uptake of MPs by macrophages, MC-PLGA MPs existed both in the endosome and in the cytoplasm. FLN and pI:C in solution or MP formulation could synergize to activate macrophages and induce higher pro-inflammatory cytokines interleukin (IL)-6, IL-12, interferon-γ and anti-inflammatory cytokines IL-10 compared to single TLR ligand (P<0.05). In vivo immunogenicity studies indicated that co-delivery of FLN and pI:C within MC-PLGA MPs synergistically induced higher serum anti-HBsAg IgG levels and Th1 cytokine levels compared with MC-PLGA MPs encapsulated single TLR ligand plus MPs encapsulated HBsAg (P<0.05). These results suggest that synergic TLR3 and TLR5 stimulation might be a promising novel tool for nasally delivered HBsAg. Keywords: toll-like receptor, polyinosinic:polycytidylic acid, flagellin, hepatitis B surface antigen, PLGA MPs, intranasal vaccination
format article
author Dai X
He J
Zhang R
Wu G
Xiong F
Zhao B
author_facet Dai X
He J
Zhang R
Wu G
Xiong F
Zhao B
author_sort Dai X
title Co-delivery of polyinosinic:polycytidylic acid and flagellin by poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) MPs synergistically enhances immune response elicited by intranasally delivered hepatitis B surface antigen
title_short Co-delivery of polyinosinic:polycytidylic acid and flagellin by poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) MPs synergistically enhances immune response elicited by intranasally delivered hepatitis B surface antigen
title_full Co-delivery of polyinosinic:polycytidylic acid and flagellin by poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) MPs synergistically enhances immune response elicited by intranasally delivered hepatitis B surface antigen
title_fullStr Co-delivery of polyinosinic:polycytidylic acid and flagellin by poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) MPs synergistically enhances immune response elicited by intranasally delivered hepatitis B surface antigen
title_full_unstemmed Co-delivery of polyinosinic:polycytidylic acid and flagellin by poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) MPs synergistically enhances immune response elicited by intranasally delivered hepatitis B surface antigen
title_sort co-delivery of polyinosinic:polycytidylic acid and flagellin by poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) mps synergistically enhances immune response elicited by intranasally delivered hepatitis b surface antigen
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/d3d4ccd1697f423f8e8a306d5153fbd2
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