One-step, low-temperature fabrication of CdS quantum dots by watermelon rind: a green approach

Rajasekhar Lakshmipathy,1 Nallani Chakravarthula Sarada,2 K Chidambaram,3 Sk Khadeer Pasha3 1Centre for Material Science, KCG College of Technology, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India; 2Environmental and Analytical Chemistry Division, 3Material Physics Division, School of Advanced Sciences, VIT Un...

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Autores principales: Lakshmipathy R, Sarada NC, Chidambaram K, Pasha SK
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2015
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d3e36b099e724ceb96eb8f81c7c557cd2021-12-02T05:09:49ZOne-step, low-temperature fabrication of CdS quantum dots by watermelon rind: a green approach1178-2013https://doaj.org/article/d3e36b099e724ceb96eb8f81c7c557cd2015-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/one-step-low-temperature-fabrication-of-cds-quantum-dots-by-watermelon-peer-reviewed-article-IJNhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013Rajasekhar Lakshmipathy,1 Nallani Chakravarthula Sarada,2 K Chidambaram,3 Sk Khadeer Pasha3 1Centre for Material Science, KCG College of Technology, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India; 2Environmental and Analytical Chemistry Division, 3Material Physics Division, School of Advanced Sciences, VIT University, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India Abstract: We investigated the one-step synthesis of CdS nanoparticles via green synthesis that used aqueous extract of watermelon rind as a capping and stabilizing agent. Preliminary phytochemical analysis depicted the presence of carbohydrates which can act as capping and stabilizing agents. Synthesized CdS nanoparticles were characterized using UV-visible, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, EDX, dynamic light scattering, transmission electron microscopy, and atomic force microscopy techniques. The CdS nanoparticles were found to be size- and shape-controlled and were stable even after 3 months of synthesis. The results suggest that watermelon rind, an agro-waste, can be used for synthesis of CdS nanoparticles without any addition of stabilizing and capping agents. Keywords: green synthesis, nanoparticles, biomimetic, atomic force microscopyLakshmipathy RSarada NCChidambaram KPasha SKDove Medical PressarticleMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol 2015, Iss Supplement 1 Challenges in biomaterials research, Pp 183-188 (2015)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle Medicine (General)
R5-920
Lakshmipathy R
Sarada NC
Chidambaram K
Pasha SK
One-step, low-temperature fabrication of CdS quantum dots by watermelon rind: a green approach
description Rajasekhar Lakshmipathy,1 Nallani Chakravarthula Sarada,2 K Chidambaram,3 Sk Khadeer Pasha3 1Centre for Material Science, KCG College of Technology, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India; 2Environmental and Analytical Chemistry Division, 3Material Physics Division, School of Advanced Sciences, VIT University, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India Abstract: We investigated the one-step synthesis of CdS nanoparticles via green synthesis that used aqueous extract of watermelon rind as a capping and stabilizing agent. Preliminary phytochemical analysis depicted the presence of carbohydrates which can act as capping and stabilizing agents. Synthesized CdS nanoparticles were characterized using UV-visible, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, EDX, dynamic light scattering, transmission electron microscopy, and atomic force microscopy techniques. The CdS nanoparticles were found to be size- and shape-controlled and were stable even after 3 months of synthesis. The results suggest that watermelon rind, an agro-waste, can be used for synthesis of CdS nanoparticles without any addition of stabilizing and capping agents. Keywords: green synthesis, nanoparticles, biomimetic, atomic force microscopy
format article
author Lakshmipathy R
Sarada NC
Chidambaram K
Pasha SK
author_facet Lakshmipathy R
Sarada NC
Chidambaram K
Pasha SK
author_sort Lakshmipathy R
title One-step, low-temperature fabrication of CdS quantum dots by watermelon rind: a green approach
title_short One-step, low-temperature fabrication of CdS quantum dots by watermelon rind: a green approach
title_full One-step, low-temperature fabrication of CdS quantum dots by watermelon rind: a green approach
title_fullStr One-step, low-temperature fabrication of CdS quantum dots by watermelon rind: a green approach
title_full_unstemmed One-step, low-temperature fabrication of CdS quantum dots by watermelon rind: a green approach
title_sort one-step, low-temperature fabrication of cds quantum dots by watermelon rind: a green approach
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2015
url https://doaj.org/article/d3e36b099e724ceb96eb8f81c7c557cd
work_keys_str_mv AT lakshmipathyr onesteplowtemperaturefabricationofcdsquantumdotsbywatermelonrindagreenapproach
AT saradanc onesteplowtemperaturefabricationofcdsquantumdotsbywatermelonrindagreenapproach
AT chidambaramk onesteplowtemperaturefabricationofcdsquantumdotsbywatermelonrindagreenapproach
AT pashask onesteplowtemperaturefabricationofcdsquantumdotsbywatermelonrindagreenapproach
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