What does the False Belief test test?

The age at which children acquire the concept of belief is a subject of debate. Many scholars claim that children master beliefs when they are able to pass the false belief test, around their fourth year of life. However, recent experiments show that children implicitly attribute beliefs even earli...

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Autor principal: Marco Fenici
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Publicado: Rosenberg & Sellier 2016
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d3fdac1826d8431f8f5a404361b63a69
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d3fdac1826d8431f8f5a404361b63a692021-12-02T12:05:48ZWhat does the False Belief test test?10.13128/Phe_Mi-196542280-78532239-4028https://doaj.org/article/d3fdac1826d8431f8f5a404361b63a692016-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://oaj.fupress.net/index.php/pam/article/view/7062https://doaj.org/toc/2280-7853https://doaj.org/toc/2239-4028 The age at which children acquire the concept of belief is a subject of debate. Many scholars claim that children master beliefs when they are able to pass the false belief test, around their fourth year of life. However, recent experiments show that children implicitly attribute beliefs even earlier. The dispute does not only concern the empirical issue of discovering children’s early cognitive abilities. It also depends on the kind of capacities that we associate to the very concept. I claim that concept possession must be understood in terms of the gradual development of the abilities that underlie the concept in question. I also claim that the last step to possess the concept of belief requires children to understand how beliefs and desires are used in everyday explanations of people’s actions. Thus, I suggest that understanding folk psychology as an explanatory theory is what children lack when they fail the false belief test. Marco FeniciRosenberg & Sellierarticlebelieffalse belief testtheory of mindsocial cognitionAestheticsBH1-301EthicsBJ1-1725ENFRITPhenomenology and Mind, Iss 1 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
IT
topic belief
false belief test
theory of mind
social cognition
Aesthetics
BH1-301
Ethics
BJ1-1725
spellingShingle belief
false belief test
theory of mind
social cognition
Aesthetics
BH1-301
Ethics
BJ1-1725
Marco Fenici
What does the False Belief test test?
description The age at which children acquire the concept of belief is a subject of debate. Many scholars claim that children master beliefs when they are able to pass the false belief test, around their fourth year of life. However, recent experiments show that children implicitly attribute beliefs even earlier. The dispute does not only concern the empirical issue of discovering children’s early cognitive abilities. It also depends on the kind of capacities that we associate to the very concept. I claim that concept possession must be understood in terms of the gradual development of the abilities that underlie the concept in question. I also claim that the last step to possess the concept of belief requires children to understand how beliefs and desires are used in everyday explanations of people’s actions. Thus, I suggest that understanding folk psychology as an explanatory theory is what children lack when they fail the false belief test.
format article
author Marco Fenici
author_facet Marco Fenici
author_sort Marco Fenici
title What does the False Belief test test?
title_short What does the False Belief test test?
title_full What does the False Belief test test?
title_fullStr What does the False Belief test test?
title_full_unstemmed What does the False Belief test test?
title_sort what does the false belief test test?
publisher Rosenberg & Sellier
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/d3fdac1826d8431f8f5a404361b63a69
work_keys_str_mv AT marcofenici whatdoesthefalsebelieftesttest
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