Impact of functional capacity on change in self-rated health among older adults in a nine-year longitudinal study
Abstract The aims of the present study were to estimate the frequency of change in self-rated health (SRH) among community-dwelling older adults, between two measures taken at a 9-year interval; and determine factors associated with a decline and an improvement in SRH, in relation to aspects of phys...
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oai:doaj.org-article:d40237ff274145aeb62081f561c48e2c2021-11-07T12:17:01ZImpact of functional capacity on change in self-rated health among older adults in a nine-year longitudinal study10.1186/s12877-021-02571-61471-2318https://doaj.org/article/d40237ff274145aeb62081f561c48e2c2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-021-02571-6https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2318Abstract The aims of the present study were to estimate the frequency of change in self-rated health (SRH) among community-dwelling older adults, between two measures taken at a 9-year interval; and determine factors associated with a decline and an improvement in SRH, in relation to aspects of physical/emotional health and subjective wellbeing. Data were derived from a community-based study on frailty among Brazilian elderly. Associations were investigated using Pearson’s chi-square test and relative risk ratios were estimated using multinomial logistic regression analysis. 39.3% of participants did not change their SRH at both assessment times, 21.7% rated it as worse and 39.0% rated it as better. The relative risk ratio of an improvement in SRH for individuals with disability in basic activities of daily living (ADLs) was lower than for individuals with independence in basic ADLs (IRR=0.22; IC95%: 0.08-0.63). Understanding the complex interactions between self-rated health and the dimensions that influence the improvement of health perception may shed light on key determinants of the wellbeing among older adults.Flávia Silva Arbex BorimDaniela de AssumpçãoAnita Liberalesso NeriSamila Sathler Tavares BatistoniPriscila Maria Stolses Bergamo FranciscoMonica Sanches YassudaBMCarticleActivities of Daily Living (ADLs)Chronic IllnessDepressionSatisfactionSelf-Rated HealthGeriatricsRC952-954.6ENBMC Geriatrics, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021) |
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Activities of Daily Living (ADLs) Chronic Illness Depression Satisfaction Self-Rated Health Geriatrics RC952-954.6 |
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Activities of Daily Living (ADLs) Chronic Illness Depression Satisfaction Self-Rated Health Geriatrics RC952-954.6 Flávia Silva Arbex Borim Daniela de Assumpção Anita Liberalesso Neri Samila Sathler Tavares Batistoni Priscila Maria Stolses Bergamo Francisco Monica Sanches Yassuda Impact of functional capacity on change in self-rated health among older adults in a nine-year longitudinal study |
description |
Abstract The aims of the present study were to estimate the frequency of change in self-rated health (SRH) among community-dwelling older adults, between two measures taken at a 9-year interval; and determine factors associated with a decline and an improvement in SRH, in relation to aspects of physical/emotional health and subjective wellbeing. Data were derived from a community-based study on frailty among Brazilian elderly. Associations were investigated using Pearson’s chi-square test and relative risk ratios were estimated using multinomial logistic regression analysis. 39.3% of participants did not change their SRH at both assessment times, 21.7% rated it as worse and 39.0% rated it as better. The relative risk ratio of an improvement in SRH for individuals with disability in basic activities of daily living (ADLs) was lower than for individuals with independence in basic ADLs (IRR=0.22; IC95%: 0.08-0.63). Understanding the complex interactions between self-rated health and the dimensions that influence the improvement of health perception may shed light on key determinants of the wellbeing among older adults. |
format |
article |
author |
Flávia Silva Arbex Borim Daniela de Assumpção Anita Liberalesso Neri Samila Sathler Tavares Batistoni Priscila Maria Stolses Bergamo Francisco Monica Sanches Yassuda |
author_facet |
Flávia Silva Arbex Borim Daniela de Assumpção Anita Liberalesso Neri Samila Sathler Tavares Batistoni Priscila Maria Stolses Bergamo Francisco Monica Sanches Yassuda |
author_sort |
Flávia Silva Arbex Borim |
title |
Impact of functional capacity on change in self-rated health among older adults in a nine-year longitudinal study |
title_short |
Impact of functional capacity on change in self-rated health among older adults in a nine-year longitudinal study |
title_full |
Impact of functional capacity on change in self-rated health among older adults in a nine-year longitudinal study |
title_fullStr |
Impact of functional capacity on change in self-rated health among older adults in a nine-year longitudinal study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Impact of functional capacity on change in self-rated health among older adults in a nine-year longitudinal study |
title_sort |
impact of functional capacity on change in self-rated health among older adults in a nine-year longitudinal study |
publisher |
BMC |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/d40237ff274145aeb62081f561c48e2c |
work_keys_str_mv |
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