Prevalence and associated factors of electrocardiographic left ventricular hypertrophy in a rural community, central Thailand

Abstract Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) is considered a cardiac condition with life-threatening complications. Detected LVH is a strong predictor of cardiovascular diseases and death. This condition is normally diagnosed at offices. We aimed to determine the prevalence and associated factors of...

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Autores principales: Patipan Viwatrangkul, Sakda Lawanwisut, Pondfah Leekhaphan, Tatchamon Prasart-intara, Pathomphon Phiensuparp, Sirapat Prakiatpongsa, Promnavaporn Amnaj, Vichaya Phoominart, Krittanan Chanyou, Peeratuth Jiratrakan, Pisit Klumnaimueang, Nattapat Pipitdaecha, Rawin Panchamawat, Pannathorn Tangkongpanich, Mathirut Mungthin, Ram Rangsin, Boonsub Sakboonyarat
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d413af443e4747439ce50159a20ad87d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d413af443e4747439ce50159a20ad87d2021-12-02T13:26:32ZPrevalence and associated factors of electrocardiographic left ventricular hypertrophy in a rural community, central Thailand10.1038/s41598-021-86693-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/d413af443e4747439ce50159a20ad87d2021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-86693-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) is considered a cardiac condition with life-threatening complications. Detected LVH is a strong predictor of cardiovascular diseases and death. This condition is normally diagnosed at offices. We aimed to determine the prevalence and associated factors of electrocardiographic-LVH (ECG-LVH) among adults in a Thai rural community. A cross-sectional study was conducted in Na-Yao rural community of Thailand in 2020. A total of 638 individuals aged ≥ 20 years were interviewed using standardized structured questionnaires related to demographic information, risk behaviors, comorbidities and anthropometric measurements. LVH was determined by Sokolov-Lyon and Cornell criteria based on the collected electrocardiograms. The prevalence of ECG-LVH among adults was 6.6%. The factors independently associated with ECG-LVH were being male (AORs 2.04, 95% CI 1.05–3.98), history of diabetes mellitus (AORs 1.01, 95% CI 1.01–1.02), and hypertensive crisis ≥ 180/110 mmHg (AORs 7.24, 95% CI 1.31–39.92). However, resting heart rate was negatively associated with ECG-LVH (p < 0.05). Our data emphasized that LVH was one of the significant health problems among adults in a rural community. This condition could lead to severe complications. Thus, effective detection and public health interventions should be provided at the community level.Patipan ViwatrangkulSakda LawanwisutPondfah LeekhaphanTatchamon Prasart-intaraPathomphon PhiensuparpSirapat PrakiatpongsaPromnavaporn AmnajVichaya PhoominartKrittanan ChanyouPeeratuth JiratrakanPisit KlumnaimueangNattapat PipitdaechaRawin PanchamawatPannathorn TangkongpanichMathirut MungthinRam RangsinBoonsub SakboonyaratNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Patipan Viwatrangkul
Sakda Lawanwisut
Pondfah Leekhaphan
Tatchamon Prasart-intara
Pathomphon Phiensuparp
Sirapat Prakiatpongsa
Promnavaporn Amnaj
Vichaya Phoominart
Krittanan Chanyou
Peeratuth Jiratrakan
Pisit Klumnaimueang
Nattapat Pipitdaecha
Rawin Panchamawat
Pannathorn Tangkongpanich
Mathirut Mungthin
Ram Rangsin
Boonsub Sakboonyarat
Prevalence and associated factors of electrocardiographic left ventricular hypertrophy in a rural community, central Thailand
description Abstract Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) is considered a cardiac condition with life-threatening complications. Detected LVH is a strong predictor of cardiovascular diseases and death. This condition is normally diagnosed at offices. We aimed to determine the prevalence and associated factors of electrocardiographic-LVH (ECG-LVH) among adults in a Thai rural community. A cross-sectional study was conducted in Na-Yao rural community of Thailand in 2020. A total of 638 individuals aged ≥ 20 years were interviewed using standardized structured questionnaires related to demographic information, risk behaviors, comorbidities and anthropometric measurements. LVH was determined by Sokolov-Lyon and Cornell criteria based on the collected electrocardiograms. The prevalence of ECG-LVH among adults was 6.6%. The factors independently associated with ECG-LVH were being male (AORs 2.04, 95% CI 1.05–3.98), history of diabetes mellitus (AORs 1.01, 95% CI 1.01–1.02), and hypertensive crisis ≥ 180/110 mmHg (AORs 7.24, 95% CI 1.31–39.92). However, resting heart rate was negatively associated with ECG-LVH (p < 0.05). Our data emphasized that LVH was one of the significant health problems among adults in a rural community. This condition could lead to severe complications. Thus, effective detection and public health interventions should be provided at the community level.
format article
author Patipan Viwatrangkul
Sakda Lawanwisut
Pondfah Leekhaphan
Tatchamon Prasart-intara
Pathomphon Phiensuparp
Sirapat Prakiatpongsa
Promnavaporn Amnaj
Vichaya Phoominart
Krittanan Chanyou
Peeratuth Jiratrakan
Pisit Klumnaimueang
Nattapat Pipitdaecha
Rawin Panchamawat
Pannathorn Tangkongpanich
Mathirut Mungthin
Ram Rangsin
Boonsub Sakboonyarat
author_facet Patipan Viwatrangkul
Sakda Lawanwisut
Pondfah Leekhaphan
Tatchamon Prasart-intara
Pathomphon Phiensuparp
Sirapat Prakiatpongsa
Promnavaporn Amnaj
Vichaya Phoominart
Krittanan Chanyou
Peeratuth Jiratrakan
Pisit Klumnaimueang
Nattapat Pipitdaecha
Rawin Panchamawat
Pannathorn Tangkongpanich
Mathirut Mungthin
Ram Rangsin
Boonsub Sakboonyarat
author_sort Patipan Viwatrangkul
title Prevalence and associated factors of electrocardiographic left ventricular hypertrophy in a rural community, central Thailand
title_short Prevalence and associated factors of electrocardiographic left ventricular hypertrophy in a rural community, central Thailand
title_full Prevalence and associated factors of electrocardiographic left ventricular hypertrophy in a rural community, central Thailand
title_fullStr Prevalence and associated factors of electrocardiographic left ventricular hypertrophy in a rural community, central Thailand
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence and associated factors of electrocardiographic left ventricular hypertrophy in a rural community, central Thailand
title_sort prevalence and associated factors of electrocardiographic left ventricular hypertrophy in a rural community, central thailand
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d413af443e4747439ce50159a20ad87d
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