Cephalometric assessment of Colombia’s mestizo population aged 6 to 12 years

Introduction: over the years, populations have been studied by means of lateral cephalic x-rays in a variety of ethnicities, ages, and study types, setting standards for different groups. In Latin America, studies show cephalometric differences from standards based on Caucasian populations. Method:...

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Autores principales:	Pedro María Jaramillo-Vallejo, Olga Bibiana Salcedo-Ospina
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Universidad de Antioquia 2020
Materias:	ethnic groups maxillary mandible maxillofacial development Dentistry RK1-715
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/d417c63b3da0403f81e5fe231a0aa892
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:d417c63b3da0403f81e5fe231a0aa8922021-11-27T16:27:35ZCephalometric assessment of Colombia’s mestizo population aged 6 to 12 years2145-767010.17533/udea.rfo.v32n2a2https://doaj.org/article/d417c63b3da0403f81e5fe231a0aa8922020-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/odont/article/view/340055https://doaj.org/toc/2145-7670Introduction: over the years, populations have been studied by means of lateral cephalic x-rays in a variety of ethnicities, ages, and study types, setting standards for different groups. In Latin America, studies show cephalometric differences from standards based on Caucasian populations. Method: 1,627 cases of patients without prior treatment were analyzed; the sample included 855 males and 772 females aged 6 to 12 years. Lateral cephalic radiographs and specific tracing were taken. Descriptive analysis was done using mean, standard deviation, minimum, and maximum. Comparisons were made between male and female subjects and by age. Results: a greater size was found in all measurements in male subjects, being statistically significant in some measurements and ages. The ages with the most differences were 8 and 9 years, and the least difference occurred at the age of 10. Conclusion: there was variation in maxillary and mandibular size with age and gender, with the largest size in males and indications of vertical predominance.Pedro María Jaramillo-VallejoOlga Bibiana Salcedo-OspinaUniversidad de Antioquiaarticleethnic groupsmaxillarymandiblemaxillofacial developmentDentistryRK1-715ENRevista Facultad de Odontología Universidad de Antioquia, Vol 32, Iss 2, Pp 18-32 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	ethnic groups maxillary mandible maxillofacial development Dentistry RK1-715
spellingShingle	ethnic groups maxillary mandible maxillofacial development Dentistry RK1-715 Pedro María Jaramillo-Vallejo Olga Bibiana Salcedo-Ospina Cephalometric assessment of Colombia’s mestizo population aged 6 to 12 years
description	Introduction: over the years, populations have been studied by means of lateral cephalic x-rays in a variety of ethnicities, ages, and study types, setting standards for different groups. In Latin America, studies show cephalometric differences from standards based on Caucasian populations. Method: 1,627 cases of patients without prior treatment were analyzed; the sample included 855 males and 772 females aged 6 to 12 years. Lateral cephalic radiographs and specific tracing were taken. Descriptive analysis was done using mean, standard deviation, minimum, and maximum. Comparisons were made between male and female subjects and by age. Results: a greater size was found in all measurements in male subjects, being statistically significant in some measurements and ages. The ages with the most differences were 8 and 9 years, and the least difference occurred at the age of 10. Conclusion: there was variation in maxillary and mandibular size with age and gender, with the largest size in males and indications of vertical predominance.
format	article
author	Pedro María Jaramillo-Vallejo Olga Bibiana Salcedo-Ospina
author_facet	Pedro María Jaramillo-Vallejo Olga Bibiana Salcedo-Ospina
author_sort	Pedro María Jaramillo-Vallejo
title	Cephalometric assessment of Colombia’s mestizo population aged 6 to 12 years
title_short	Cephalometric assessment of Colombia’s mestizo population aged 6 to 12 years
title_full	Cephalometric assessment of Colombia’s mestizo population aged 6 to 12 years
title_fullStr	Cephalometric assessment of Colombia’s mestizo population aged 6 to 12 years
title_full_unstemmed	Cephalometric assessment of Colombia’s mestizo population aged 6 to 12 years
title_sort	cephalometric assessment of colombia’s mestizo population aged 6 to 12 years
publisher	Universidad de Antioquia
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/d417c63b3da0403f81e5fe231a0aa892
work_keys_str_mv	AT pedromariajaramillovallejo cephalometricassessmentofcolombiasmestizopopulationaged6to12years AT olgabibianasalcedoospina cephalometricassessmentofcolombiasmestizopopulationaged6to12years
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Cephalometric assessment of Colombia’s mestizo population aged 6 to 12 years

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