Chemical Components and Biological Activities of Essential Oils of <i>Mentha × piperita</i> L. from Field-Grown and Field-Acclimated after In Vitro Propagation Plants

In this work, we studied in vitro propagation of three cultivars of <i>Mentha × piperita</i> L. Murashige and Skoog medium (MS) supplemented with 0.5 mg·L<sup>−1</sup> BAP was the most optimal medium for micropropagation of the cultivars studied. The ability of peppermint pla...

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Autores principales: Olga V. Shelepova, Tatyana A. Dilovarova, Alexander A. Gulevich, Ludmila S. Olekhnovich, Anna V. Shirokova, Irina T. Ushakova, Ekaterina V. Zhuravleva, Ludmila N. Konovalova, Ekaterina N. Baranova
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d41b70e6b637414784963061aa3083f02021-11-25T16:11:21ZChemical Components and Biological Activities of Essential Oils of <i>Mentha × piperita</i> L. from Field-Grown and Field-Acclimated after In Vitro Propagation Plants10.3390/agronomy111123142073-4395https://doaj.org/article/d41b70e6b637414784963061aa3083f02021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/11/11/2314https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4395In this work, we studied in vitro propagation of three cultivars of <i>Mentha × piperita</i> L. Murashige and Skoog medium (MS) supplemented with 0.5 mg·L<sup>−1</sup> BAP was the most optimal medium for micropropagation of the cultivars studied. The ability of peppermint plants field-acclimated after in vitro micropropagation to produce essential oils (EOs) was investigated. EO was obtained by hydrodistillation from dried leaves and flowering shoots from control (field grown) plants and plants acclimated in field conditions after in vitro propagation. The samples were collected at the first and second year of vegetation, and their chemical composition was investigated using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Differences were observed in the yield, as well as in the quantitative and qualitative composition of the EOs extracted from the control plants and field-acclimated plants after in vitro propagation. Menthol was the main component of the EO in control plants, while pulegone and menthone were dominant in the EO pattern in field-acclimated in vitro regenerants in the first year of the growing season. However, in the second year of vegetation, the content of the main EO components in field-acclimated peppermint plants was approximately the same as in control plants. The antioxidant activity of EOs extracted from field-acclimated after in vitro micropropagation plants was found to be the same as in control field-grown <i>M. × piperita</i> plants.Olga V. ShelepovaTatyana A. DilovarovaAlexander A. GulevichLudmila S. OlekhnovichAnna V. ShirokovaIrina T. UshakovaEkaterina V. ZhuravlevaLudmila N. KonovalovaEkaterina N. BaranovaMDPI AGarticlepeppermint<i>Mentha</i> × <i>piperita</i>essential oilantioxidant activityin vitro micropropagationnodal explantsAgricultureSENAgronomy, Vol 11, Iss 2314, p 2314 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic peppermint
<i>Mentha</i> × <i>piperita</i>
essential oil
antioxidant activity
in vitro micropropagation
nodal explants
Agriculture
S
spellingShingle peppermint
<i>Mentha</i> × <i>piperita</i>
essential oil
antioxidant activity
in vitro micropropagation
nodal explants
Agriculture
S
Olga V. Shelepova
Tatyana A. Dilovarova
Alexander A. Gulevich
Ludmila S. Olekhnovich
Anna V. Shirokova
Irina T. Ushakova
Ekaterina V. Zhuravleva
Ludmila N. Konovalova
Ekaterina N. Baranova
Chemical Components and Biological Activities of Essential Oils of <i>Mentha × piperita</i> L. from Field-Grown and Field-Acclimated after In Vitro Propagation Plants
description In this work, we studied in vitro propagation of three cultivars of <i>Mentha × piperita</i> L. Murashige and Skoog medium (MS) supplemented with 0.5 mg·L<sup>−1</sup> BAP was the most optimal medium for micropropagation of the cultivars studied. The ability of peppermint plants field-acclimated after in vitro micropropagation to produce essential oils (EOs) was investigated. EO was obtained by hydrodistillation from dried leaves and flowering shoots from control (field grown) plants and plants acclimated in field conditions after in vitro propagation. The samples were collected at the first and second year of vegetation, and their chemical composition was investigated using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Differences were observed in the yield, as well as in the quantitative and qualitative composition of the EOs extracted from the control plants and field-acclimated plants after in vitro propagation. Menthol was the main component of the EO in control plants, while pulegone and menthone were dominant in the EO pattern in field-acclimated in vitro regenerants in the first year of the growing season. However, in the second year of vegetation, the content of the main EO components in field-acclimated peppermint plants was approximately the same as in control plants. The antioxidant activity of EOs extracted from field-acclimated after in vitro micropropagation plants was found to be the same as in control field-grown <i>M. × piperita</i> plants.
format article
author Olga V. Shelepova
Tatyana A. Dilovarova
Alexander A. Gulevich
Ludmila S. Olekhnovich
Anna V. Shirokova
Irina T. Ushakova
Ekaterina V. Zhuravleva
Ludmila N. Konovalova
Ekaterina N. Baranova
author_facet Olga V. Shelepova
Tatyana A. Dilovarova
Alexander A. Gulevich
Ludmila S. Olekhnovich
Anna V. Shirokova
Irina T. Ushakova
Ekaterina V. Zhuravleva
Ludmila N. Konovalova
Ekaterina N. Baranova
author_sort Olga V. Shelepova
title Chemical Components and Biological Activities of Essential Oils of <i>Mentha × piperita</i> L. from Field-Grown and Field-Acclimated after In Vitro Propagation Plants
title_short Chemical Components and Biological Activities of Essential Oils of <i>Mentha × piperita</i> L. from Field-Grown and Field-Acclimated after In Vitro Propagation Plants
title_full Chemical Components and Biological Activities of Essential Oils of <i>Mentha × piperita</i> L. from Field-Grown and Field-Acclimated after In Vitro Propagation Plants
title_fullStr Chemical Components and Biological Activities of Essential Oils of <i>Mentha × piperita</i> L. from Field-Grown and Field-Acclimated after In Vitro Propagation Plants
title_full_unstemmed Chemical Components and Biological Activities of Essential Oils of <i>Mentha × piperita</i> L. from Field-Grown and Field-Acclimated after In Vitro Propagation Plants
title_sort chemical components and biological activities of essential oils of <i>mentha × piperita</i> l. from field-grown and field-acclimated after in vitro propagation plants
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d41b70e6b637414784963061aa3083f0
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