Clinicopathological characteristics and prognostic factors of cervical adenocarcinoma

Abstract We aimed to assess the clinicopathological features and to determine the prognostic factors of cervical adenocarcinoma (AC). Relevant data were extracted from surveillance, epidemiology and end results database from 2004 to 2015. The log-rank test and Cox proportional hazard analysis were s...

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Autores principales: Min Wang, Bo Yuan, Zhen-huan Zhou, Wei-wei Han
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d44ca05984d84a71a78f6d403b94d652
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d44ca05984d84a71a78f6d403b94d6522021-12-02T14:21:16ZClinicopathological characteristics and prognostic factors of cervical adenocarcinoma10.1038/s41598-021-86786-y2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/d44ca05984d84a71a78f6d403b94d6522021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-86786-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract We aimed to assess the clinicopathological features and to determine the prognostic factors of cervical adenocarcinoma (AC). Relevant data were extracted from surveillance, epidemiology and end results database from 2004 to 2015. The log-rank test and Cox proportional hazard analysis were subsequently utilized to identify independent prognostic factors. A total of 3102 patients were identified. The enrolled patients were characterized by higher proportion of early FIGO stage (stage I: 65.9%; stage II: 14.1%), low pathological grade (grade I/II: 49.1%) and tumor size ≤ 4 cm (46.8%). The 5- and 10-year cancer-specific survival rates of these patients were 74.47% and 70.00%, respectively. Meanwhile, the 5- and 10-year overall survival (OS) rates were 71.52% and 65.17%, respectively. Multivariate analysis revealed that married status, surgery as well as chemotherapy were independent favorable prognostic indicators. Additionally, aged > 45, tumor grade III/IV, tumor size > 4 cm, advanced FIGO stage and pelvic lymph node metastasis (LNM) were unfavorable prognostic factors (all P < 0.01). Stratified analysis found that patients without surgery could significantly benefit from chemotherapy and radiotherapy. In addition, chemotherapy could significantly improve the survival in stage II–IV patients and radiotherapy could only improve the survival in stage III patients (all P < 0.01). Marital status, age, grade, tumor size, FIGO stage, surgery, pelvic LNM and chemotherapy were significantly associated with the prognosis of cervical AC.Min WangBo YuanZhen-huan ZhouWei-wei HanNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Min Wang
Bo Yuan
Zhen-huan Zhou
Wei-wei Han
Clinicopathological characteristics and prognostic factors of cervical adenocarcinoma
description Abstract We aimed to assess the clinicopathological features and to determine the prognostic factors of cervical adenocarcinoma (AC). Relevant data were extracted from surveillance, epidemiology and end results database from 2004 to 2015. The log-rank test and Cox proportional hazard analysis were subsequently utilized to identify independent prognostic factors. A total of 3102 patients were identified. The enrolled patients were characterized by higher proportion of early FIGO stage (stage I: 65.9%; stage II: 14.1%), low pathological grade (grade I/II: 49.1%) and tumor size ≤ 4 cm (46.8%). The 5- and 10-year cancer-specific survival rates of these patients were 74.47% and 70.00%, respectively. Meanwhile, the 5- and 10-year overall survival (OS) rates were 71.52% and 65.17%, respectively. Multivariate analysis revealed that married status, surgery as well as chemotherapy were independent favorable prognostic indicators. Additionally, aged > 45, tumor grade III/IV, tumor size > 4 cm, advanced FIGO stage and pelvic lymph node metastasis (LNM) were unfavorable prognostic factors (all P < 0.01). Stratified analysis found that patients without surgery could significantly benefit from chemotherapy and radiotherapy. In addition, chemotherapy could significantly improve the survival in stage II–IV patients and radiotherapy could only improve the survival in stage III patients (all P < 0.01). Marital status, age, grade, tumor size, FIGO stage, surgery, pelvic LNM and chemotherapy were significantly associated with the prognosis of cervical AC.
format article
author Min Wang
Bo Yuan
Zhen-huan Zhou
Wei-wei Han
author_facet Min Wang
Bo Yuan
Zhen-huan Zhou
Wei-wei Han
author_sort Min Wang
title Clinicopathological characteristics and prognostic factors of cervical adenocarcinoma
title_short Clinicopathological characteristics and prognostic factors of cervical adenocarcinoma
title_full Clinicopathological characteristics and prognostic factors of cervical adenocarcinoma
title_fullStr Clinicopathological characteristics and prognostic factors of cervical adenocarcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Clinicopathological characteristics and prognostic factors of cervical adenocarcinoma
title_sort clinicopathological characteristics and prognostic factors of cervical adenocarcinoma
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d44ca05984d84a71a78f6d403b94d652
work_keys_str_mv AT minwang clinicopathologicalcharacteristicsandprognosticfactorsofcervicaladenocarcinoma
AT boyuan clinicopathologicalcharacteristicsandprognosticfactorsofcervicaladenocarcinoma
AT zhenhuanzhou clinicopathologicalcharacteristicsandprognosticfactorsofcervicaladenocarcinoma
AT weiweihan clinicopathologicalcharacteristicsandprognosticfactorsofcervicaladenocarcinoma
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