Photodynamic effect of TPP encapsulated in polystyrene nanoparticles toward multi-resistant pathogenic bacterial strains: AFM evaluation
Abstract Photodynamic inactivation (PDI) is a promising approach for the efficient killing of pathogenic microbes. In this study, the photodynamic effect of sulfonated polystyrene nanoparticles with encapsulated hydrophobic 5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrin (TPP-NP) photosensitizers on Gram-positive (...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:d450835664094fce98a6e76861dceeb92021-12-02T14:02:54ZPhotodynamic effect of TPP encapsulated in polystyrene nanoparticles toward multi-resistant pathogenic bacterial strains: AFM evaluation10.1038/s41598-021-85828-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/d450835664094fce98a6e76861dceeb92021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-85828-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Photodynamic inactivation (PDI) is a promising approach for the efficient killing of pathogenic microbes. In this study, the photodynamic effect of sulfonated polystyrene nanoparticles with encapsulated hydrophobic 5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrin (TPP-NP) photosensitizers on Gram-positive (including multi-resistant) and Gram-negative bacterial strains was investigated. The cell viability was determined by the colony forming unit method. The results showed no dark cytotoxicity but high phototoxicity within the tested conditions. Gram-positive bacteria were more sensitive to TPP-NPs than Gram-negative bacteria. Atomic force microscopy was used to detect changes in the morphological properties of bacteria before and after the PDI treatment.Zuzana MaláLudmila ŽárskáLukáš MalinaKateřina LangováRenata VečeřováMilan KolářPetr HenkeJiří MosingerHana KolářováNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Zuzana Malá Ludmila Žárská Lukáš Malina Kateřina Langová Renata Večeřová Milan Kolář Petr Henke Jiří Mosinger Hana Kolářová Photodynamic effect of TPP encapsulated in polystyrene nanoparticles toward multi-resistant pathogenic bacterial strains: AFM evaluation |
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Abstract Photodynamic inactivation (PDI) is a promising approach for the efficient killing of pathogenic microbes. In this study, the photodynamic effect of sulfonated polystyrene nanoparticles with encapsulated hydrophobic 5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrin (TPP-NP) photosensitizers on Gram-positive (including multi-resistant) and Gram-negative bacterial strains was investigated. The cell viability was determined by the colony forming unit method. The results showed no dark cytotoxicity but high phototoxicity within the tested conditions. Gram-positive bacteria were more sensitive to TPP-NPs than Gram-negative bacteria. Atomic force microscopy was used to detect changes in the morphological properties of bacteria before and after the PDI treatment. |
format |
article |
author |
Zuzana Malá Ludmila Žárská Lukáš Malina Kateřina Langová Renata Večeřová Milan Kolář Petr Henke Jiří Mosinger Hana Kolářová |
author_facet |
Zuzana Malá Ludmila Žárská Lukáš Malina Kateřina Langová Renata Večeřová Milan Kolář Petr Henke Jiří Mosinger Hana Kolářová |
author_sort |
Zuzana Malá |
title |
Photodynamic effect of TPP encapsulated in polystyrene nanoparticles toward multi-resistant pathogenic bacterial strains: AFM evaluation |
title_short |
Photodynamic effect of TPP encapsulated in polystyrene nanoparticles toward multi-resistant pathogenic bacterial strains: AFM evaluation |
title_full |
Photodynamic effect of TPP encapsulated in polystyrene nanoparticles toward multi-resistant pathogenic bacterial strains: AFM evaluation |
title_fullStr |
Photodynamic effect of TPP encapsulated in polystyrene nanoparticles toward multi-resistant pathogenic bacterial strains: AFM evaluation |
title_full_unstemmed |
Photodynamic effect of TPP encapsulated in polystyrene nanoparticles toward multi-resistant pathogenic bacterial strains: AFM evaluation |
title_sort |
photodynamic effect of tpp encapsulated in polystyrene nanoparticles toward multi-resistant pathogenic bacterial strains: afm evaluation |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/d450835664094fce98a6e76861dceeb9 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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