Academic perspectives and psychosocial aspects of final-year dental students during COVID-19 pandemic

Aim: This cross-sectional observational study aimed to evaluate the influence of the Universities lockdown measures on academic perspectives and psychosocial aspects of Brazilian finalyear dental students. Methods: 268 undergraduate students regularly enrolled in a Dentistry course at public univer...

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Autores principales: Mariana Barbosa Câmara-Souza, Fabiana Han Na Kim, Olivia Maria da Costa Figueredo, Renata Cunha Matheus Rodrigues Garcia
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Universidade Estadual de Campinas 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d4641032430645ff8f15eb6b90650c95
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d4641032430645ff8f15eb6b90650c952021-11-05T14:02:35ZAcademic perspectives and psychosocial aspects of final-year dental students during COVID-19 pandemic10.20396/bjos.v21i00.86663211677-3225https://doaj.org/article/d4641032430645ff8f15eb6b90650c952021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/article/view/8666321https://doaj.org/toc/1677-3225 Aim: This cross-sectional observational study aimed to evaluate the influence of the Universities lockdown measures on academic perspectives and psychosocial aspects of Brazilian finalyear dental students. Methods: 268 undergraduate students regularly enrolled in a Dentistry course at public universities were asked about anxiety, depression, stress sensitivity, and their academic perspectives by using an online survey. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) was used to measure anxiety and depression, while the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) evaluated stress levels. The academic perspective was evaluated by five affirmatives regarding possible difficulties that will be faced when school reopens and after graduation. The possible association between fear of having COVID-19 with psychosocial outcomes and COVID-19 association with academic perspectives were analyzed by ANOVA and chisquare tests, respectively, considering a significance level of 5%. Results: Considering possible associations between the fear of having COVID-19 and psychosocial aspects, significant values were found for anxiety (P = 0.018) and stress sensitivity (P = 0.002). Regarding students’ academic perspectives, COVID-19 had significant impact on less opportunity to perform procedures (P = 0.023), additional expenses with personal protective equipment (P = 0.007), and concerns of consulting elderly people (P = 0.012). Conclusion: The COVID-19 pandemic led to increased psychological impairments and enlarged concerns with learning and biosecurity, which might impact academic perspectives. Thus, being aware of these apprehensions, university professors and staff can improve the clinical training of final-year dental students in an empathetic way. Mariana Barbosa Câmara-SouzaFabiana Han Na KimOlivia Maria da Costa FigueredoRenata Cunha Matheus Rodrigues GarciaUniversidade Estadual de CampinasarticleAnxietyDepressionPandemicsStudents, dentalDentistryRK1-715ENBrazilian Journal of Oral Sciences, Vol 21, Iss 00 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Anxiety
Depression
Pandemics
Students, dental
Dentistry
RK1-715
spellingShingle Anxiety
Depression
Pandemics
Students, dental
Dentistry
RK1-715
Mariana Barbosa Câmara-Souza
Fabiana Han Na Kim
Olivia Maria da Costa Figueredo
Renata Cunha Matheus Rodrigues Garcia
Academic perspectives and psychosocial aspects of final-year dental students during COVID-19 pandemic
description Aim: This cross-sectional observational study aimed to evaluate the influence of the Universities lockdown measures on academic perspectives and psychosocial aspects of Brazilian finalyear dental students. Methods: 268 undergraduate students regularly enrolled in a Dentistry course at public universities were asked about anxiety, depression, stress sensitivity, and their academic perspectives by using an online survey. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) was used to measure anxiety and depression, while the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) evaluated stress levels. The academic perspective was evaluated by five affirmatives regarding possible difficulties that will be faced when school reopens and after graduation. The possible association between fear of having COVID-19 with psychosocial outcomes and COVID-19 association with academic perspectives were analyzed by ANOVA and chisquare tests, respectively, considering a significance level of 5%. Results: Considering possible associations between the fear of having COVID-19 and psychosocial aspects, significant values were found for anxiety (P = 0.018) and stress sensitivity (P = 0.002). Regarding students’ academic perspectives, COVID-19 had significant impact on less opportunity to perform procedures (P = 0.023), additional expenses with personal protective equipment (P = 0.007), and concerns of consulting elderly people (P = 0.012). Conclusion: The COVID-19 pandemic led to increased psychological impairments and enlarged concerns with learning and biosecurity, which might impact academic perspectives. Thus, being aware of these apprehensions, university professors and staff can improve the clinical training of final-year dental students in an empathetic way.
format article
author Mariana Barbosa Câmara-Souza
Fabiana Han Na Kim
Olivia Maria da Costa Figueredo
Renata Cunha Matheus Rodrigues Garcia
author_facet Mariana Barbosa Câmara-Souza
Fabiana Han Na Kim
Olivia Maria da Costa Figueredo
Renata Cunha Matheus Rodrigues Garcia
author_sort Mariana Barbosa Câmara-Souza
title Academic perspectives and psychosocial aspects of final-year dental students during COVID-19 pandemic
title_short Academic perspectives and psychosocial aspects of final-year dental students during COVID-19 pandemic
title_full Academic perspectives and psychosocial aspects of final-year dental students during COVID-19 pandemic
title_fullStr Academic perspectives and psychosocial aspects of final-year dental students during COVID-19 pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Academic perspectives and psychosocial aspects of final-year dental students during COVID-19 pandemic
title_sort academic perspectives and psychosocial aspects of final-year dental students during covid-19 pandemic
publisher Universidade Estadual de Campinas
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d4641032430645ff8f15eb6b90650c95
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