An improved image processing algorithm for automatic defect inspection in TFT-LCD TCON

The demand to improve image display in TFT-LCD, implementation of design for image processing is important. In order to meet the specific requirements of low-end Thin Film Transistor-Liquid-Crystal-Display (TFT-LCD) image display. This paper adopts a novel algorithm to conduct subsequent processing...

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Autores principales: Yan Liyuan, Cengiz Korhan, Sharma Amit
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: De Gruyter 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d467cc7223444ae7acfc3179b179be072021-12-05T14:10:57ZAn improved image processing algorithm for automatic defect inspection in TFT-LCD TCON2192-80102192-802910.1515/nleng-2021-0023https://doaj.org/article/d467cc7223444ae7acfc3179b179be072021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/nleng-2021-0023https://doaj.org/toc/2192-8010https://doaj.org/toc/2192-8029The demand to improve image display in TFT-LCD, implementation of design for image processing is important. In order to meet the specific requirements of low-end Thin Film Transistor-Liquid-Crystal-Display (TFT-LCD) image display. This paper adopts a novel algorithm to conduct subsequent processing of the medical image after SCALER scaling, including contrast adjustment, gamma correction and dithering. Dithering algorithm is the focus of our research. After the study of some classical video image processing algorithms, and considering the real-time requirements, an intelligent algorithm is implemented for hardware implementation and improvement. For each part, MATLAB language is firstly used for advanced simulation to verify its feasibility, and then Right-To-Left (RTL) hardware language description is carried out. The characteristics extraction from images is performed implementing RGB standard and grayscale images. The pixel intensity is analyzed for each RGB component and the variance is calculated. When a panel displays a variation of 6% related with their reference values, the panel is rejected. The results obtained from classification shows a 95.24% accuracy rate in the detection of defects. The results of the two simulations show that the design achieves the expected goal, and the processing time is shorter.Yan LiyuanCengiz KorhanSharma AmitDe Gruyterarticletiming controlcontrasteror diffusionmatlabimage processingrgb color modelEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENNonlinear Engineering, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 293-303 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic timing control
contrast
eror diffusion
matlab
image processing
rgb color model
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
spellingShingle timing control
contrast
eror diffusion
matlab
image processing
rgb color model
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Yan Liyuan
Cengiz Korhan
Sharma Amit
An improved image processing algorithm for automatic defect inspection in TFT-LCD TCON
description The demand to improve image display in TFT-LCD, implementation of design for image processing is important. In order to meet the specific requirements of low-end Thin Film Transistor-Liquid-Crystal-Display (TFT-LCD) image display. This paper adopts a novel algorithm to conduct subsequent processing of the medical image after SCALER scaling, including contrast adjustment, gamma correction and dithering. Dithering algorithm is the focus of our research. After the study of some classical video image processing algorithms, and considering the real-time requirements, an intelligent algorithm is implemented for hardware implementation and improvement. For each part, MATLAB language is firstly used for advanced simulation to verify its feasibility, and then Right-To-Left (RTL) hardware language description is carried out. The characteristics extraction from images is performed implementing RGB standard and grayscale images. The pixel intensity is analyzed for each RGB component and the variance is calculated. When a panel displays a variation of 6% related with their reference values, the panel is rejected. The results obtained from classification shows a 95.24% accuracy rate in the detection of defects. The results of the two simulations show that the design achieves the expected goal, and the processing time is shorter.
format article
author Yan Liyuan
Cengiz Korhan
Sharma Amit
author_facet Yan Liyuan
Cengiz Korhan
Sharma Amit
author_sort Yan Liyuan
title An improved image processing algorithm for automatic defect inspection in TFT-LCD TCON
title_short An improved image processing algorithm for automatic defect inspection in TFT-LCD TCON
title_full An improved image processing algorithm for automatic defect inspection in TFT-LCD TCON
title_fullStr An improved image processing algorithm for automatic defect inspection in TFT-LCD TCON
title_full_unstemmed An improved image processing algorithm for automatic defect inspection in TFT-LCD TCON
title_sort improved image processing algorithm for automatic defect inspection in tft-lcd tcon
publisher De Gruyter
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d467cc7223444ae7acfc3179b179be07
work_keys_str_mv AT yanliyuan animprovedimageprocessingalgorithmforautomaticdefectinspectionintftlcdtcon
AT cengizkorhan animprovedimageprocessingalgorithmforautomaticdefectinspectionintftlcdtcon
AT sharmaamit animprovedimageprocessingalgorithmforautomaticdefectinspectionintftlcdtcon
AT yanliyuan improvedimageprocessingalgorithmforautomaticdefectinspectionintftlcdtcon
AT cengizkorhan improvedimageprocessingalgorithmforautomaticdefectinspectionintftlcdtcon
AT sharmaamit improvedimageprocessingalgorithmforautomaticdefectinspectionintftlcdtcon
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