The management and clinical knowledge of headache disorders among general practitioners in Norway: a questionnaire survey

Abstract Background General practitioners (GPs) diagnose and manage a majority of headache patients seeking health care. With the aim to understand the potential for clinical improvement and educational needs, we performed a study to investigate Norwegian GPs knowledge about headache and its clinica...

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Autores principales: Espen Saxhaug Kristoffersen, Kashif Waqar Faiz, Jakob Møller Hansen, Erling Andreas Tronvik, Jan C. Frich, Christofer Lundqvist, Bendik Slagsvold Winsvold
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Publicado: BMC 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d46e219b2a934bbb8b5951109ed8bff32021-11-14T12:37:30ZThe management and clinical knowledge of headache disorders among general practitioners in Norway: a questionnaire survey10.1186/s10194-021-01350-31129-23691129-2377https://doaj.org/article/d46e219b2a934bbb8b5951109ed8bff32021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s10194-021-01350-3https://doaj.org/toc/1129-2369https://doaj.org/toc/1129-2377Abstract Background General practitioners (GPs) diagnose and manage a majority of headache patients seeking health care. With the aim to understand the potential for clinical improvement and educational needs, we performed a study to investigate Norwegian GPs knowledge about headache and its clinical management. Methods We invited GPs from a random sample of 130 Norwegian continuous medical education (CME) groups to respond to an anonymous questionnaire survey. Results 367 GPs responded to the survey (73% of invited CME groups, 7.6% of all GPs in Norway). Mean age was 46 (SD 11) years, with an average of 18 (SD 10) years of clinical experience. In general the national treatment recommendations were followed, while the International Classification of Headache Disorders and other international guidelines were rarely used. Overall, 80% (n = 292) of the GPs suggested adequate prophylactic medication for frequent episodic migraine, while 28% (n = 101) suggested adequate prophylactic medication for chronic tension-type headache (CTTH). Half (52%, n = 191)) of the respondents were aware that different types of acute headache medication can lead to medication-overuse headache (MOH), and 59% (n = 217) knew that prophylactic headache medication does not lead to MOH. GPs often used MRI in the diagnostic work-up. GPs reported that lack of good treatment options was a main barrier to more optimized treatment of headache patients. Conclusion The knowledge of management of CTTH and MOH was moderate compared to migraine among Norwegian GPs.Espen Saxhaug KristoffersenKashif Waqar FaizJakob Møller HansenErling Andreas TronvikJan C. FrichChristofer LundqvistBendik Slagsvold WinsvoldBMCarticleMigraineMedication-overuse headacheEducationQualityGuidelinesPrimary careMedicineRENThe Journal of Headache and Pain, Vol 22, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Migraine
Medication-overuse headache
Education
Quality
Guidelines
Primary care
Medicine
R
spellingShingle Migraine
Medication-overuse headache
Education
Quality
Guidelines
Primary care
Medicine
R
Espen Saxhaug Kristoffersen
Kashif Waqar Faiz
Jakob Møller Hansen
Erling Andreas Tronvik
Jan C. Frich
Christofer Lundqvist
Bendik Slagsvold Winsvold
The management and clinical knowledge of headache disorders among general practitioners in Norway: a questionnaire survey
description Abstract Background General practitioners (GPs) diagnose and manage a majority of headache patients seeking health care. With the aim to understand the potential for clinical improvement and educational needs, we performed a study to investigate Norwegian GPs knowledge about headache and its clinical management. Methods We invited GPs from a random sample of 130 Norwegian continuous medical education (CME) groups to respond to an anonymous questionnaire survey. Results 367 GPs responded to the survey (73% of invited CME groups, 7.6% of all GPs in Norway). Mean age was 46 (SD 11) years, with an average of 18 (SD 10) years of clinical experience. In general the national treatment recommendations were followed, while the International Classification of Headache Disorders and other international guidelines were rarely used. Overall, 80% (n = 292) of the GPs suggested adequate prophylactic medication for frequent episodic migraine, while 28% (n = 101) suggested adequate prophylactic medication for chronic tension-type headache (CTTH). Half (52%, n = 191)) of the respondents were aware that different types of acute headache medication can lead to medication-overuse headache (MOH), and 59% (n = 217) knew that prophylactic headache medication does not lead to MOH. GPs often used MRI in the diagnostic work-up. GPs reported that lack of good treatment options was a main barrier to more optimized treatment of headache patients. Conclusion The knowledge of management of CTTH and MOH was moderate compared to migraine among Norwegian GPs.
format article
author Espen Saxhaug Kristoffersen
Kashif Waqar Faiz
Jakob Møller Hansen
Erling Andreas Tronvik
Jan C. Frich
Christofer Lundqvist
Bendik Slagsvold Winsvold
author_facet Espen Saxhaug Kristoffersen
Kashif Waqar Faiz
Jakob Møller Hansen
Erling Andreas Tronvik
Jan C. Frich
Christofer Lundqvist
Bendik Slagsvold Winsvold
author_sort Espen Saxhaug Kristoffersen
title The management and clinical knowledge of headache disorders among general practitioners in Norway: a questionnaire survey
title_short The management and clinical knowledge of headache disorders among general practitioners in Norway: a questionnaire survey
title_full The management and clinical knowledge of headache disorders among general practitioners in Norway: a questionnaire survey
title_fullStr The management and clinical knowledge of headache disorders among general practitioners in Norway: a questionnaire survey
title_full_unstemmed The management and clinical knowledge of headache disorders among general practitioners in Norway: a questionnaire survey
title_sort management and clinical knowledge of headache disorders among general practitioners in norway: a questionnaire survey
publisher BMC
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d46e219b2a934bbb8b5951109ed8bff3
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