The conflicts of (Neo)extractivism: Mines, tailings dams, and protected areas in the metropolitan area of Belo Horizonte, Brazil

The third largest Brazilian metropolis - Belo Horizonte - accommodates local communities within its peri-urban area surrounding the Serra do Gandarela. These communities experience tensions, risk, and conflicts due to the expansion of mining activities. By analyzing the creation of the Serra do Gand...

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Autores principales: Claudia Marcela Orduz Rojas, Doralice Barros Pereira, Janise Bruno Dias
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Publicado: Unité Mixte de Recherche 8504 Géographie-cités 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d473a0bf598d4884a6b5a457468d533b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d473a0bf598d4884a6b5a457468d533b2021-12-02T11:09:29ZThe conflicts of (Neo)extractivism: Mines, tailings dams, and protected areas in the metropolitan area of Belo Horizonte, Brazil1278-336610.4000/cybergeo.32684https://doaj.org/article/d473a0bf598d4884a6b5a457468d533b2019-08-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journals.openedition.org/cybergeo/32684https://doaj.org/toc/1278-3366The third largest Brazilian metropolis - Belo Horizonte - accommodates local communities within its peri-urban area surrounding the Serra do Gandarela. These communities experience tensions, risk, and conflicts due to the expansion of mining activities. By analyzing the creation of the Serra do Gandarela National Park, as well as the existing and new tailings dams in the area, this article aims to unveil the conflicts experienced by these communities. We conclude that the environmental conflicts arise from policies of economic development (neo-extractivism related to progress and growth), which tend to deprive the local communities of access, use, and control of natural and land resources. In addition, the "imminent risks" and the disasters associated with the construction and operation of tailings dams allow for the rise of disaster capitalism.Claudia Marcela Orduz RojasDoralice Barros PereiraJanise Bruno DiasUnité Mixte de Recherche 8504 Géographie-citésarticleextractivismprotected areasterritoryenvironmental conflictdisasterGeography (General)G1-922DEENFRITPTCybergeo (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language DE
EN
FR
IT
PT
topic extractivism
protected areas
territory
environmental conflict
disaster
Geography (General)
G1-922
spellingShingle extractivism
protected areas
territory
environmental conflict
disaster
Geography (General)
G1-922
Claudia Marcela Orduz Rojas
Doralice Barros Pereira
Janise Bruno Dias
The conflicts of (Neo)extractivism: Mines, tailings dams, and protected areas in the metropolitan area of Belo Horizonte, Brazil
description The third largest Brazilian metropolis - Belo Horizonte - accommodates local communities within its peri-urban area surrounding the Serra do Gandarela. These communities experience tensions, risk, and conflicts due to the expansion of mining activities. By analyzing the creation of the Serra do Gandarela National Park, as well as the existing and new tailings dams in the area, this article aims to unveil the conflicts experienced by these communities. We conclude that the environmental conflicts arise from policies of economic development (neo-extractivism related to progress and growth), which tend to deprive the local communities of access, use, and control of natural and land resources. In addition, the "imminent risks" and the disasters associated with the construction and operation of tailings dams allow for the rise of disaster capitalism.
format article
author Claudia Marcela Orduz Rojas
Doralice Barros Pereira
Janise Bruno Dias
author_facet Claudia Marcela Orduz Rojas
Doralice Barros Pereira
Janise Bruno Dias
author_sort Claudia Marcela Orduz Rojas
title The conflicts of (Neo)extractivism: Mines, tailings dams, and protected areas in the metropolitan area of Belo Horizonte, Brazil
title_short The conflicts of (Neo)extractivism: Mines, tailings dams, and protected areas in the metropolitan area of Belo Horizonte, Brazil
title_full The conflicts of (Neo)extractivism: Mines, tailings dams, and protected areas in the metropolitan area of Belo Horizonte, Brazil
title_fullStr The conflicts of (Neo)extractivism: Mines, tailings dams, and protected areas in the metropolitan area of Belo Horizonte, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed The conflicts of (Neo)extractivism: Mines, tailings dams, and protected areas in the metropolitan area of Belo Horizonte, Brazil
title_sort conflicts of (neo)extractivism: mines, tailings dams, and protected areas in the metropolitan area of belo horizonte, brazil
publisher Unité Mixte de Recherche 8504 Géographie-cités
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/d473a0bf598d4884a6b5a457468d533b
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