A new approach for suspended sediment load calculation based on generated flow discharge considering climate change

Use of general circulation models (GCMs) is common for forecasting of hydrometric and meteorological parameters, but the uncertainty of these models is high. This study developed a new approach for calculation of suspended sediment load (SSL) using historical flow discharge data and SSL data of the...

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Autores principales: Arash Adib, Ozgur Kisi, Shekoofeh Khoramgah, Hamid Reza Gafouri, Ali Liaghat, Morteza Lotfirad, Neda Moayyeri
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Publicado: IWA Publishing 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d473ff0fbf7c47d7977929e80d49ec31
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d473ff0fbf7c47d7977929e80d49ec312021-11-06T07:19:23ZA new approach for suspended sediment load calculation based on generated flow discharge considering climate change1606-97491607-079810.2166/ws.2021.069https://doaj.org/article/d473ff0fbf7c47d7977929e80d49ec312021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttp://ws.iwaponline.com/content/21/5/2400https://doaj.org/toc/1606-9749https://doaj.org/toc/1607-0798Use of general circulation models (GCMs) is common for forecasting of hydrometric and meteorological parameters, but the uncertainty of these models is high. This study developed a new approach for calculation of suspended sediment load (SSL) using historical flow discharge data and SSL data of the Idanak hydrometric station on the Marun River (in the southwest of Iran) from 1968 to 2014. This approach derived sediment rating relation by observed data and determined trend of flow discharge time series data by Mann-Kendall nonparametric trend (MK) test and Theil-Sen approach (TSA). Then, the SSL was calculated for a future period based on forecasted flow discharge data by TSA. Also, one hundred annual and monthly flow discharge time series data (for the duration of 40 years) were generated by the Markov chain and the Monte Carlo (MC) methods and it calculated 90% of total prediction uncertainty bounds for flow discharge time series data by Latin Hypercube Sampling (LHS) on Monte Carlo (MC). It is observed that flow discharge and SSL will increase in summer and will reduce in spring. Also, the annual amount of SSL will reduce from 2,811.15 ton/day to 1,341.25 and 962.05 ton/day in the near and far future, respectively. HIGHLIGHTS Use of data generation methods and trend tests for detection of climatic change.; Determination of 90% of total prediction uncertainty bounds by LHS on MC.; Increase of monthly flow discharge and SSL in summer from 2014 to 2094.; Reduction of monthly flow discharge and SSL in spring from 2054 to 2094 .;Arash AdibOzgur KisiShekoofeh KhoramgahHamid Reza GafouriAli LiaghatMorteza LotfiradNeda MoayyeriIWA Publishingarticleflow dischargelatin hypercube samplingmarkov chain methodmonte carlo methodsuspended sediment loadsWater supply for domestic and industrial purposesTD201-500River, lake, and water-supply engineering (General)TC401-506ENWater Supply, Vol 21, Iss 5, Pp 2400-2413 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic flow discharge
latin hypercube sampling
markov chain method
monte carlo method
suspended sediment loads
Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes
TD201-500
River, lake, and water-supply engineering (General)
TC401-506
spellingShingle flow discharge
latin hypercube sampling
markov chain method
monte carlo method
suspended sediment loads
Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes
TD201-500
River, lake, and water-supply engineering (General)
TC401-506
Arash Adib
Ozgur Kisi
Shekoofeh Khoramgah
Hamid Reza Gafouri
Ali Liaghat
Morteza Lotfirad
Neda Moayyeri
A new approach for suspended sediment load calculation based on generated flow discharge considering climate change
description Use of general circulation models (GCMs) is common for forecasting of hydrometric and meteorological parameters, but the uncertainty of these models is high. This study developed a new approach for calculation of suspended sediment load (SSL) using historical flow discharge data and SSL data of the Idanak hydrometric station on the Marun River (in the southwest of Iran) from 1968 to 2014. This approach derived sediment rating relation by observed data and determined trend of flow discharge time series data by Mann-Kendall nonparametric trend (MK) test and Theil-Sen approach (TSA). Then, the SSL was calculated for a future period based on forecasted flow discharge data by TSA. Also, one hundred annual and monthly flow discharge time series data (for the duration of 40 years) were generated by the Markov chain and the Monte Carlo (MC) methods and it calculated 90% of total prediction uncertainty bounds for flow discharge time series data by Latin Hypercube Sampling (LHS) on Monte Carlo (MC). It is observed that flow discharge and SSL will increase in summer and will reduce in spring. Also, the annual amount of SSL will reduce from 2,811.15 ton/day to 1,341.25 and 962.05 ton/day in the near and far future, respectively. HIGHLIGHTS Use of data generation methods and trend tests for detection of climatic change.; Determination of 90% of total prediction uncertainty bounds by LHS on MC.; Increase of monthly flow discharge and SSL in summer from 2014 to 2094.; Reduction of monthly flow discharge and SSL in spring from 2054 to 2094 .;
format article
author Arash Adib
Ozgur Kisi
Shekoofeh Khoramgah
Hamid Reza Gafouri
Ali Liaghat
Morteza Lotfirad
Neda Moayyeri
author_facet Arash Adib
Ozgur Kisi
Shekoofeh Khoramgah
Hamid Reza Gafouri
Ali Liaghat
Morteza Lotfirad
Neda Moayyeri
author_sort Arash Adib
title A new approach for suspended sediment load calculation based on generated flow discharge considering climate change
title_short A new approach for suspended sediment load calculation based on generated flow discharge considering climate change
title_full A new approach for suspended sediment load calculation based on generated flow discharge considering climate change
title_fullStr A new approach for suspended sediment load calculation based on generated flow discharge considering climate change
title_full_unstemmed A new approach for suspended sediment load calculation based on generated flow discharge considering climate change
title_sort new approach for suspended sediment load calculation based on generated flow discharge considering climate change
publisher IWA Publishing
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d473ff0fbf7c47d7977929e80d49ec31
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