Innate immunity and metal ion trafficking pathway perturbations in idiopathic Parkinson's disease and Tuberculosis: A comparative transcriptomics approach
Introduction: The purpose of our study is to detect and compare common, significantly enriched pathways in peripheral blood mononuclears (PBMC) and CNS tissue donated by idiopathic Parkinson's Disease (iPD) patients and compare their transcriptomic profiles with those donated by tuberculosis (T...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:d49716d6f86c42049248b0c394e57a242021-11-18T04:52:19ZInnate immunity and metal ion trafficking pathway perturbations in idiopathic Parkinson's disease and Tuberculosis: A comparative transcriptomics approach2666-459310.1016/j.dscb.2021.100025https://doaj.org/article/d49716d6f86c42049248b0c394e57a242021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266645932100024Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2666-4593Introduction: The purpose of our study is to detect and compare common, significantly enriched pathways in peripheral blood mononuclears (PBMC) and CNS tissue donated by idiopathic Parkinson's Disease (iPD) patients and compare their transcriptomic profiles with those donated by tuberculosis (TB) patients. Methods: We performed comparative transcriptomic analyses between gene expression studies published in the GEO Datasets repository, retrieved as queries of iPD and TB each vs healthy controls. Results: Datasets retrieved involved iPD: 2 PBMC studies, 1 Substantia Nigra (SN) and 1 Dorsal Motor Nucleus of the Vagus (DMNV) study, as well as TB: 1 PBMC and one study with monocyte (Mc) gene expression profiles. Among significantly enriched pathways were the influenza A (IAV) associated “Viral mRNA Translation” and “L13a-mediated translational silencing of Ceruloplasmin expression”, common between DMNV, active Tb Monocytes (TBA Mc), post-treatment TB and both iPD PBMC datasets. Discussion: Our results support the hypothesis that remnant, postinfectious epigenetic changes on PBMCs inflicted by Mycobacterium Tuberculosis (Mtb) may alter their phenotype, facilitating non-abortive intracellular residency for a subsequent pathogen. This pathogen may be transmissible to the CNS via sites such as the vagal projections, and prime iPD pathogenesis by disrupting metal ion homeostasis in a lifecycle – dependent manner.George D. VavougiosSotirios ZarogiannisDebmalya BarhMarianthi BrezaKaren A. KrogfeltGeorge StamoulisKonstantinos I. GourgoulianisElsevierarticleParkinson's diseaseTuberculosisMycobacteriaPathway EnrichmentSystems BiologyNeurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENBrain Disorders, Vol 4, Iss , Pp 100025- (2021) |
institution |
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DOAJ |
language |
EN |
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Parkinson's disease Tuberculosis Mycobacteria Pathway Enrichment Systems Biology Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429 |
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Parkinson's disease Tuberculosis Mycobacteria Pathway Enrichment Systems Biology Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429 George D. Vavougios Sotirios Zarogiannis Debmalya Barh Marianthi Breza Karen A. Krogfelt George Stamoulis Konstantinos I. Gourgoulianis Innate immunity and metal ion trafficking pathway perturbations in idiopathic Parkinson's disease and Tuberculosis: A comparative transcriptomics approach |
description |
Introduction: The purpose of our study is to detect and compare common, significantly enriched pathways in peripheral blood mononuclears (PBMC) and CNS tissue donated by idiopathic Parkinson's Disease (iPD) patients and compare their transcriptomic profiles with those donated by tuberculosis (TB) patients. Methods: We performed comparative transcriptomic analyses between gene expression studies published in the GEO Datasets repository, retrieved as queries of iPD and TB each vs healthy controls. Results: Datasets retrieved involved iPD: 2 PBMC studies, 1 Substantia Nigra (SN) and 1 Dorsal Motor Nucleus of the Vagus (DMNV) study, as well as TB: 1 PBMC and one study with monocyte (Mc) gene expression profiles. Among significantly enriched pathways were the influenza A (IAV) associated “Viral mRNA Translation” and “L13a-mediated translational silencing of Ceruloplasmin expression”, common between DMNV, active Tb Monocytes (TBA Mc), post-treatment TB and both iPD PBMC datasets. Discussion: Our results support the hypothesis that remnant, postinfectious epigenetic changes on PBMCs inflicted by Mycobacterium Tuberculosis (Mtb) may alter their phenotype, facilitating non-abortive intracellular residency for a subsequent pathogen. This pathogen may be transmissible to the CNS via sites such as the vagal projections, and prime iPD pathogenesis by disrupting metal ion homeostasis in a lifecycle – dependent manner. |
format |
article |
author |
George D. Vavougios Sotirios Zarogiannis Debmalya Barh Marianthi Breza Karen A. Krogfelt George Stamoulis Konstantinos I. Gourgoulianis |
author_facet |
George D. Vavougios Sotirios Zarogiannis Debmalya Barh Marianthi Breza Karen A. Krogfelt George Stamoulis Konstantinos I. Gourgoulianis |
author_sort |
George D. Vavougios |
title |
Innate immunity and metal ion trafficking pathway perturbations in idiopathic Parkinson's disease and Tuberculosis: A comparative transcriptomics approach |
title_short |
Innate immunity and metal ion trafficking pathway perturbations in idiopathic Parkinson's disease and Tuberculosis: A comparative transcriptomics approach |
title_full |
Innate immunity and metal ion trafficking pathway perturbations in idiopathic Parkinson's disease and Tuberculosis: A comparative transcriptomics approach |
title_fullStr |
Innate immunity and metal ion trafficking pathway perturbations in idiopathic Parkinson's disease and Tuberculosis: A comparative transcriptomics approach |
title_full_unstemmed |
Innate immunity and metal ion trafficking pathway perturbations in idiopathic Parkinson's disease and Tuberculosis: A comparative transcriptomics approach |
title_sort |
innate immunity and metal ion trafficking pathway perturbations in idiopathic parkinson's disease and tuberculosis: a comparative transcriptomics approach |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/d49716d6f86c42049248b0c394e57a24 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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