BIOTECHNOLOGICAL RESEARCH IN THE CREATION AND PRODUCTION OF ANTIRABIC VACCINES

Rabies is a neurological disease of a viral nature, leading to death. Rabies virus is an RNA virus that invades the central nervous system, leading to neuronal dysfunction. Timely vaccination can prevent the diseases development. Aim. The article is devoted to immunobiotechnological research aime...

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Autores principales: Krasnopolsky Yu. М., Pylypenko D. М.
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
RU
UK
Publicado: National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine and Palladin Institute of Biochemistry of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d4ca7e8cc7f94acbb54df11716dfddf3
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d4ca7e8cc7f94acbb54df11716dfddf32021-11-03T17:15:13ZBIOTECHNOLOGICAL RESEARCH IN THE CREATION AND PRODUCTION OF ANTIRABIC VACCINES2410-77512410-776Xhttps://doaj.org/article/d4ca7e8cc7f94acbb54df11716dfddf32021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttp://biotechnology.kiev.ua/images/4_2021/krasnopolsky_4_2021.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2410-7751https://doaj.org/toc/2410-776XRabies is a neurological disease of a viral nature, leading to death. Rabies virus is an RNA virus that invades the central nervous system, leading to neuronal dysfunction. Timely vaccination can prevent the diseases development. Aim. The article is devoted to immunobiotechnological research aimed at creating antirabic vaccines. Results. The history of the antirabic vaccines creation from the first inactivated vaccines obtained from nervous tissue to the cultivation of the virus on animal cell cultures is considered. The article presents commercially available anti-rabies vaccines: their composition, the used rabies virus strains, cell cultures, the methods of inactivation and purification. The technology of producing an anti-rabies vaccine based on a Pitman Moore virus strain and a chicken fibroblast cell culture is presented. The advantages of different vaccine types are considered: live attenuated, peptide, liposomal, RNA vaccines, vaccines based on viral vectors, transgenic plants and reverse genetics methods. Conclusions. The development of biotechnology, immunology and virology makes it possible to improve constantly vaccine preparations, including those against rabies, increasing their effectiveness and safety.Krasnopolsky Yu. М.Pylypenko D. М.National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine and Palladin Institute of Biochemistry of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine.articleimmunobiotechnologyviral vaccinesantirabic vaccinerna virusrabies virus.BiotechnologyTP248.13-248.65ENRUUKBiotechnologia Acta, Vol 14, Iss 4, Pp 28-37 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
RU
UK
topic immunobiotechnology
viral vaccines
antirabic vaccine
rna virus
rabies virus.
Biotechnology
TP248.13-248.65
spellingShingle immunobiotechnology
viral vaccines
antirabic vaccine
rna virus
rabies virus.
Biotechnology
TP248.13-248.65
Krasnopolsky Yu. М.
Pylypenko D. М.
BIOTECHNOLOGICAL RESEARCH IN THE CREATION AND PRODUCTION OF ANTIRABIC VACCINES
description Rabies is a neurological disease of a viral nature, leading to death. Rabies virus is an RNA virus that invades the central nervous system, leading to neuronal dysfunction. Timely vaccination can prevent the diseases development. Aim. The article is devoted to immunobiotechnological research aimed at creating antirabic vaccines. Results. The history of the antirabic vaccines creation from the first inactivated vaccines obtained from nervous tissue to the cultivation of the virus on animal cell cultures is considered. The article presents commercially available anti-rabies vaccines: their composition, the used rabies virus strains, cell cultures, the methods of inactivation and purification. The technology of producing an anti-rabies vaccine based on a Pitman Moore virus strain and a chicken fibroblast cell culture is presented. The advantages of different vaccine types are considered: live attenuated, peptide, liposomal, RNA vaccines, vaccines based on viral vectors, transgenic plants and reverse genetics methods. Conclusions. The development of biotechnology, immunology and virology makes it possible to improve constantly vaccine preparations, including those against rabies, increasing their effectiveness and safety.
format article
author Krasnopolsky Yu. М.
Pylypenko D. М.
author_facet Krasnopolsky Yu. М.
Pylypenko D. М.
author_sort Krasnopolsky Yu. М.
title BIOTECHNOLOGICAL RESEARCH IN THE CREATION AND PRODUCTION OF ANTIRABIC VACCINES
title_short BIOTECHNOLOGICAL RESEARCH IN THE CREATION AND PRODUCTION OF ANTIRABIC VACCINES
title_full BIOTECHNOLOGICAL RESEARCH IN THE CREATION AND PRODUCTION OF ANTIRABIC VACCINES
title_fullStr BIOTECHNOLOGICAL RESEARCH IN THE CREATION AND PRODUCTION OF ANTIRABIC VACCINES
title_full_unstemmed BIOTECHNOLOGICAL RESEARCH IN THE CREATION AND PRODUCTION OF ANTIRABIC VACCINES
title_sort biotechnological research in the creation and production of antirabic vaccines
publisher National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine and Palladin Institute of Biochemistry of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d4ca7e8cc7f94acbb54df11716dfddf3
work_keys_str_mv AT krasnopolskyyum biotechnologicalresearchinthecreationandproductionofantirabicvaccines
AT pylypenkodm biotechnologicalresearchinthecreationandproductionofantirabicvaccines
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