POWERFUL GENERATORS OF HIGH-VOLTAGE PULSES WITH NANOSECOND FRONTS
Purpose. Purpose of the article is to show the possibility of joint efficient operation of semiconductor switches and spark arresters in high-powerful high-voltage generators for obtaining nanosecond and shorter pulse fronts on a high-voltage load. Methodology. The variants of generators of power hi...
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National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute"
2018
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oai:doaj.org-article:d4d018831f354ac1860abf254c69f8c82021-12-02T16:13:03ZPOWERFUL GENERATORS OF HIGH-VOLTAGE PULSES WITH NANOSECOND FRONTS10.20998/2074-272X.2018.1.092074-272X2309-3404https://doaj.org/article/d4d018831f354ac1860abf254c69f8c82018-02-01T00:00:00Zhttp://eie.khpi.edu.ua/article/view/2074-272X.2018.1.09/117735https://doaj.org/toc/2074-272Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2309-3404Purpose. Purpose of the article is to show the possibility of joint efficient operation of semiconductor switches and spark arresters in high-powerful high-voltage generators for obtaining nanosecond and shorter pulse fronts on a high-voltage load. Methodology. The variants of generators of power high-voltage pulses with semiconductor switches in the form of IGBT-transistors, SOS-diodes and spark dischargers as pulse front peaking spark gaps are considered. A scheme is proposed for such a generator of high-voltage pulses with nanosecond front on the basis of a linear pulsed transformer in the Tesla scheme. Results. On the complex load of the generator in the form of a serial connection of a gas bubble in water with a discharge in it and a layer of water under the bubble, voltage pulses with an amplitude of 23 kV and current pulses with an amplitude of 15 A were obtained. In this case, the pulse front, both voltage and current, on the levels 0.1-0.9, was approximately 10 ns, and the repetition rate of pulses in the load ranged from 1200 to 5000 pulses per second. Originality. A scheme is proposed for a generator of high-voltage pulses with a nanosecond front. The difference of the proposed generator with a nanosecond front, high pulse repetition rate, using its high-voltage and low-voltage circuits in the discharge circuit, is the presence in its composition of a linear pulse transformer and a system of peaking of pulse front using SOS diodes and spark gaps. Practical value. These generators considered in this work can find wide application in high-voltage technologies, including decontaminating water treatment, water purification by electric discharges.N. I. BoykoNational Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute"articlespark gap dischargergeneratorswitchtransistorSOS-diodehigh-voltage pulse transformerpulse repetition frequencycapacitive storageinductanceload resistanceElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971ENRUUKElectrical engineering & Electromechanics, Iss 1, Pp 59-61 (2018) |
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EN RU UK |
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spark gap discharger generator switch transistor SOS-diode high-voltage pulse transformer pulse repetition frequency capacitive storage inductance load resistance Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 |
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spark gap discharger generator switch transistor SOS-diode high-voltage pulse transformer pulse repetition frequency capacitive storage inductance load resistance Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 N. I. Boyko POWERFUL GENERATORS OF HIGH-VOLTAGE PULSES WITH NANOSECOND FRONTS |
description |
Purpose. Purpose of the article is to show the possibility of joint efficient operation of semiconductor switches and spark arresters in high-powerful high-voltage generators for obtaining nanosecond and shorter pulse fronts on a high-voltage load. Methodology. The variants of generators of power high-voltage pulses with semiconductor switches in the form of IGBT-transistors, SOS-diodes and spark dischargers as pulse front peaking spark gaps are considered. A scheme is proposed for such a generator of high-voltage pulses with nanosecond front on the basis of a linear pulsed transformer in the Tesla scheme. Results. On the complex load of the generator in the form of a serial connection of a gas bubble in water with a discharge in it and a layer of water under the bubble, voltage pulses with an amplitude of 23 kV and current pulses with an amplitude of 15 A were obtained. In this case, the pulse front, both voltage and current, on the levels 0.1-0.9, was approximately 10 ns, and the repetition rate of pulses in the load ranged from 1200 to 5000 pulses per second. Originality. A scheme is proposed for a generator of high-voltage pulses with a nanosecond front. The difference of the proposed generator with a nanosecond front, high pulse repetition rate, using its high-voltage and low-voltage circuits in the discharge circuit, is the presence in its composition of a linear pulse transformer and a system of peaking of pulse front using SOS diodes and spark gaps. Practical value. These generators considered in this work can find wide application in high-voltage technologies, including decontaminating water treatment, water purification by electric discharges. |
format |
article |
author |
N. I. Boyko |
author_facet |
N. I. Boyko |
author_sort |
N. I. Boyko |
title |
POWERFUL GENERATORS OF HIGH-VOLTAGE PULSES WITH NANOSECOND FRONTS |
title_short |
POWERFUL GENERATORS OF HIGH-VOLTAGE PULSES WITH NANOSECOND FRONTS |
title_full |
POWERFUL GENERATORS OF HIGH-VOLTAGE PULSES WITH NANOSECOND FRONTS |
title_fullStr |
POWERFUL GENERATORS OF HIGH-VOLTAGE PULSES WITH NANOSECOND FRONTS |
title_full_unstemmed |
POWERFUL GENERATORS OF HIGH-VOLTAGE PULSES WITH NANOSECOND FRONTS |
title_sort |
powerful generators of high-voltage pulses with nanosecond fronts |
publisher |
National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute" |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/d4d018831f354ac1860abf254c69f8c8 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT niboyko powerfulgeneratorsofhighvoltagepulseswithnanosecondfronts |
_version_ |
1718384378380288000 |