Electric-field-driven magnetic domain wall as a microscale magneto-optical shutter
Abstract Nowadays, spintronics considers magnetic domain walls as a kind of nanodeviсe that demands for switching much less energy in comparison to homogeneous process. We propose and demonstrate a new concept for the light control via electric field applied locally to a magnetic domain wall playing...
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2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:d4d5ad6db0c24c75947db816a3cb1bf72021-12-02T16:06:16ZElectric-field-driven magnetic domain wall as a microscale magneto-optical shutter10.1038/s41598-017-00365-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/d4d5ad6db0c24c75947db816a3cb1bf72017-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-00365-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Nowadays, spintronics considers magnetic domain walls as a kind of nanodeviсe that demands for switching much less energy in comparison to homogeneous process. We propose and demonstrate a new concept for the light control via electric field applied locally to a magnetic domain wall playing the role of nanodevice. In detail, we charged a 15-μm-thick metallic tip to generate strong non-uniform electric field in the vicinity of the domain wall in the iron garnet film. The electric field influences the domain wall due to flexomagnetoelectric effect and causes the domain wall shift. The resulting displacement of the domain wall is up to 1/3 of domain width and allows to demonstrate a novel type of the electrically controlled magneto-optical shutter. Polarized laser beam focused on the electric-field-driven domain wall was used to demonstrate the concept of a microscale Faraday modulator. We obtained different regimes of the light modulation – linear, nonlinear and tri-stable – for the same domain wall with corresponding controllable displacement features. Such variability to control of domain wall’s displacement with spatial scale of about 10 μm makes the proposed concept very promising for nanophotonics and spintronics.Nikolai E. KhokhlovAnastasiya E. KhramovaElena P. NikolaevaTatyana B. KosykhAlexey V. NikolaevAnatoly K. ZvezdinAlexander P. PyatakovVladimir I. BelotelovNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Nikolai E. Khokhlov Anastasiya E. Khramova Elena P. Nikolaeva Tatyana B. Kosykh Alexey V. Nikolaev Anatoly K. Zvezdin Alexander P. Pyatakov Vladimir I. Belotelov Electric-field-driven magnetic domain wall as a microscale magneto-optical shutter |
description |
Abstract Nowadays, spintronics considers magnetic domain walls as a kind of nanodeviсe that demands for switching much less energy in comparison to homogeneous process. We propose and demonstrate a new concept for the light control via electric field applied locally to a magnetic domain wall playing the role of nanodevice. In detail, we charged a 15-μm-thick metallic tip to generate strong non-uniform electric field in the vicinity of the domain wall in the iron garnet film. The electric field influences the domain wall due to flexomagnetoelectric effect and causes the domain wall shift. The resulting displacement of the domain wall is up to 1/3 of domain width and allows to demonstrate a novel type of the electrically controlled magneto-optical shutter. Polarized laser beam focused on the electric-field-driven domain wall was used to demonstrate the concept of a microscale Faraday modulator. We obtained different regimes of the light modulation – linear, nonlinear and tri-stable – for the same domain wall with corresponding controllable displacement features. Such variability to control of domain wall’s displacement with spatial scale of about 10 μm makes the proposed concept very promising for nanophotonics and spintronics. |
format |
article |
author |
Nikolai E. Khokhlov Anastasiya E. Khramova Elena P. Nikolaeva Tatyana B. Kosykh Alexey V. Nikolaev Anatoly K. Zvezdin Alexander P. Pyatakov Vladimir I. Belotelov |
author_facet |
Nikolai E. Khokhlov Anastasiya E. Khramova Elena P. Nikolaeva Tatyana B. Kosykh Alexey V. Nikolaev Anatoly K. Zvezdin Alexander P. Pyatakov Vladimir I. Belotelov |
author_sort |
Nikolai E. Khokhlov |
title |
Electric-field-driven magnetic domain wall as a microscale magneto-optical shutter |
title_short |
Electric-field-driven magnetic domain wall as a microscale magneto-optical shutter |
title_full |
Electric-field-driven magnetic domain wall as a microscale magneto-optical shutter |
title_fullStr |
Electric-field-driven magnetic domain wall as a microscale magneto-optical shutter |
title_full_unstemmed |
Electric-field-driven magnetic domain wall as a microscale magneto-optical shutter |
title_sort |
electric-field-driven magnetic domain wall as a microscale magneto-optical shutter |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/d4d5ad6db0c24c75947db816a3cb1bf7 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT nikolaiekhokhlov electricfielddrivenmagneticdomainwallasamicroscalemagnetoopticalshutter AT anastasiyaekhramova electricfielddrivenmagneticdomainwallasamicroscalemagnetoopticalshutter AT elenapnikolaeva electricfielddrivenmagneticdomainwallasamicroscalemagnetoopticalshutter AT tatyanabkosykh electricfielddrivenmagneticdomainwallasamicroscalemagnetoopticalshutter AT alexeyvnikolaev electricfielddrivenmagneticdomainwallasamicroscalemagnetoopticalshutter AT anatolykzvezdin electricfielddrivenmagneticdomainwallasamicroscalemagnetoopticalshutter AT alexanderppyatakov electricfielddrivenmagneticdomainwallasamicroscalemagnetoopticalshutter AT vladimiribelotelov electricfielddrivenmagneticdomainwallasamicroscalemagnetoopticalshutter |
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1718385056929546240 |