Targeting miR-185-3p Inhibits Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma by Modulating RAB25

Cancer cell-derived exosomes regulate tumor growth and progression. However, the effects of exosomes and its contents on head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) and its underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Here, we found HNSCC displayed a dysregulation of exosomes biogenesis. miR-185-3p was o...

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Autores principales: Xueping Wang, Xiaoyuan Zhu, Yulin Zhao
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d4db6a0c26f044419283560f930070392021-11-15T04:29:20ZTargeting miR-185-3p Inhibits Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma by Modulating RAB252234-943X10.3389/fonc.2021.721416https://doaj.org/article/d4db6a0c26f044419283560f930070392021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.721416/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2234-943XCancer cell-derived exosomes regulate tumor growth and progression. However, the effects of exosomes and its contents on head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) and its underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Here, we found HNSCC displayed a dysregulation of exosomes biogenesis. miR-185-3p was one of the most upregulated exosome-derived miRNAs in HNSCC. Functional assay showed that RAB25 is a direct downstream target of miR-185-3p. miR-185-3p/RAB25 signaling controlled tumor progression and correlated with disease prognosis. Targeting miR-185-3p/RAB25 significantly inhibited tumor growth and promoted drug response to chemotherapy. To conclude, the findings demonstrate exosomal miR-185-3p promotes tumor growth by mediating RAB25 that could be effectively targeted for HNSCC treatment.Xueping WangXiaoyuan ZhuYulin ZhaoFrontiers Media S.A.articlehead and neck squamous cell carcinomaexosomemiR-185-3pRAB25tumor growthNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENFrontiers in Oncology, Vol 11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
exosome
miR-185-3p
RAB25
tumor growth
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
spellingShingle head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
exosome
miR-185-3p
RAB25
tumor growth
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
Xueping Wang
Xiaoyuan Zhu
Yulin Zhao
Targeting miR-185-3p Inhibits Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma by Modulating RAB25
description Cancer cell-derived exosomes regulate tumor growth and progression. However, the effects of exosomes and its contents on head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) and its underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Here, we found HNSCC displayed a dysregulation of exosomes biogenesis. miR-185-3p was one of the most upregulated exosome-derived miRNAs in HNSCC. Functional assay showed that RAB25 is a direct downstream target of miR-185-3p. miR-185-3p/RAB25 signaling controlled tumor progression and correlated with disease prognosis. Targeting miR-185-3p/RAB25 significantly inhibited tumor growth and promoted drug response to chemotherapy. To conclude, the findings demonstrate exosomal miR-185-3p promotes tumor growth by mediating RAB25 that could be effectively targeted for HNSCC treatment.
format article
author Xueping Wang
Xiaoyuan Zhu
Yulin Zhao
author_facet Xueping Wang
Xiaoyuan Zhu
Yulin Zhao
author_sort Xueping Wang
title Targeting miR-185-3p Inhibits Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma by Modulating RAB25
title_short Targeting miR-185-3p Inhibits Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma by Modulating RAB25
title_full Targeting miR-185-3p Inhibits Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma by Modulating RAB25
title_fullStr Targeting miR-185-3p Inhibits Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma by Modulating RAB25
title_full_unstemmed Targeting miR-185-3p Inhibits Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma by Modulating RAB25
title_sort targeting mir-185-3p inhibits head and neck squamous cell carcinoma by modulating rab25
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d4db6a0c26f044419283560f93007039
work_keys_str_mv AT xuepingwang targetingmir1853pinhibitsheadandnecksquamouscellcarcinomabymodulatingrab25
AT xiaoyuanzhu targetingmir1853pinhibitsheadandnecksquamouscellcarcinomabymodulatingrab25
AT yulinzhao targetingmir1853pinhibitsheadandnecksquamouscellcarcinomabymodulatingrab25
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