The importance of ultrasound in the diagnosis of pleura complications of acute destructive pneumonia in children

Background. The problem of timely diagnosis of complications of acute destructive pneumonia accompanied by pyofibrothorax remains relevant. The study was aimed to investigate the features of ultrasound diagnosis (ultrasound) of the condition of the visceral and parietal pleural lamina in acute destr...

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Autores principales: V.A. Dihtiar, A.A. Halahan, D.M. Lukianenko
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RU
UK
Publicado: Publishing House Zaslavsky 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d4f8ef1087f24378a1a603d46e2f29fc2021-11-24T09:59:26ZThe importance of ultrasound in the diagnosis of pleura complications of acute destructive pneumonia in children2224-05512307-116810.22141/2224-0551.16.7.2021.244580https://doaj.org/article/d4f8ef1087f24378a1a603d46e2f29fc2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://childshealth.zaslavsky.com.ua/article/view/244580https://doaj.org/toc/2224-0551https://doaj.org/toc/2307-1168Background. The problem of timely diagnosis of complications of acute destructive pneumonia accompanied by pyofibrothorax remains relevant. The study was aimed to investigate the features of ultrasound diagnosis (ultrasound) of the condition of the visceral and parietal pleural lamina in acute destructive pneumonia in children at different stages of the disease. Materials and methods. In the departments of purulent surgery and pulmonology of the Regional Children’s Hospital of Dnipro for the period of 5 years, there were observed about 475 children aged from 1 to 17 years with pneumonia, purulent-destructive changes in the lungs and pleura. For analysis and further study, we choose a group of 50 patients of different age groups, who underwent ultrasound in real time without prior preparation of patients. The condition of the parietal and visceral pleural lamina at the different stages of diagnosis and treatment was studied. Results. A group of patients aged from 4 to 10 years was performed an ultrasound of the pleural cavities in real time without prior preparation on the paraspinal, scapular, axillary, midclavicular, and thoracic lines when admitted to the hospital and on the first day of treatment. Ultrasound was used to determine the structure and volume of free fluid as well as the condition of the parietal and visceral pleural lamina, their thickness, and other features. The use of ultrasound allowed diagnosing the early manifestations of pyofibrothorax and determining the condition of the parietal and visceral pleural lamina in the children with destructive pneumonia. Conclusion. Further improvement of the algorithm of ultrasound diagnosis of acute destructive pneumonia in children with pyofibrothorax will reduce radiation exposure to a child’s body, increase the efficiency of the development and improvement of treatment methods at the stages of pyofibrotorax, reduce the duration of inpatient treatment.V.A. DihtiarA.A. HalahanD.M. LukianenkoPublishing House Zaslavskyarticledestructive pneumonia, pyofibrothorax, ultrasound diagnostics, childrenPediatricsRJ1-570ENRUUKZdorovʹe Rebenka, Vol 16, Iss 7, Pp 484-486 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
RU
UK
topic destructive pneumonia, pyofibrothorax, ultrasound diagnostics, children
Pediatrics
RJ1-570
spellingShingle destructive pneumonia, pyofibrothorax, ultrasound diagnostics, children
Pediatrics
RJ1-570
V.A. Dihtiar
A.A. Halahan
D.M. Lukianenko
The importance of ultrasound in the diagnosis of pleura complications of acute destructive pneumonia in children
description Background. The problem of timely diagnosis of complications of acute destructive pneumonia accompanied by pyofibrothorax remains relevant. The study was aimed to investigate the features of ultrasound diagnosis (ultrasound) of the condition of the visceral and parietal pleural lamina in acute destructive pneumonia in children at different stages of the disease. Materials and methods. In the departments of purulent surgery and pulmonology of the Regional Children’s Hospital of Dnipro for the period of 5 years, there were observed about 475 children aged from 1 to 17 years with pneumonia, purulent-destructive changes in the lungs and pleura. For analysis and further study, we choose a group of 50 patients of different age groups, who underwent ultrasound in real time without prior preparation of patients. The condition of the parietal and visceral pleural lamina at the different stages of diagnosis and treatment was studied. Results. A group of patients aged from 4 to 10 years was performed an ultrasound of the pleural cavities in real time without prior preparation on the paraspinal, scapular, axillary, midclavicular, and thoracic lines when admitted to the hospital and on the first day of treatment. Ultrasound was used to determine the structure and volume of free fluid as well as the condition of the parietal and visceral pleural lamina, their thickness, and other features. The use of ultrasound allowed diagnosing the early manifestations of pyofibrothorax and determining the condition of the parietal and visceral pleural lamina in the children with destructive pneumonia. Conclusion. Further improvement of the algorithm of ultrasound diagnosis of acute destructive pneumonia in children with pyofibrothorax will reduce radiation exposure to a child’s body, increase the efficiency of the development and improvement of treatment methods at the stages of pyofibrotorax, reduce the duration of inpatient treatment.
format article
author V.A. Dihtiar
A.A. Halahan
D.M. Lukianenko
author_facet V.A. Dihtiar
A.A. Halahan
D.M. Lukianenko
author_sort V.A. Dihtiar
title The importance of ultrasound in the diagnosis of pleura complications of acute destructive pneumonia in children
title_short The importance of ultrasound in the diagnosis of pleura complications of acute destructive pneumonia in children
title_full The importance of ultrasound in the diagnosis of pleura complications of acute destructive pneumonia in children
title_fullStr The importance of ultrasound in the diagnosis of pleura complications of acute destructive pneumonia in children
title_full_unstemmed The importance of ultrasound in the diagnosis of pleura complications of acute destructive pneumonia in children
title_sort importance of ultrasound in the diagnosis of pleura complications of acute destructive pneumonia in children
publisher Publishing House Zaslavsky
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d4f8ef1087f24378a1a603d46e2f29fc
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