Clinical and Laboratory Findings among Patients with Toxocariasis in Medic Medical Center, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam in 2017-2019

Background: Human toxocariasis is prevalent in many countries but this disease has been rarely reported from Vietnam. We aimed to investigate the clinical and laboratory findings and assess possible association between these findings in patients with toxocariasis in Vietnam. Methods: A prospectiv...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Le Dinh Vinh Phuc, Cao Ba Loi, Huynh Hong Quang, Le Duc Vinh, Cao Truong Sinh, Vu Van Du, Que Anh Tram, Khong Minh Quang, Tang Xuan Hai, Tran-Anh Le
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d502a4775bb04eb38e0659c7adf022ac
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:d502a4775bb04eb38e0659c7adf022ac
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d502a4775bb04eb38e0659c7adf022ac2021-11-29T07:18:54ZClinical and Laboratory Findings among Patients with Toxocariasis in Medic Medical Center, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam in 2017-20191735-70202008-238Xhttps://doaj.org/article/d502a4775bb04eb38e0659c7adf022ac2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ijpa.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijpa/article/view/3240https://doaj.org/toc/1735-7020https://doaj.org/toc/2008-238XBackground: Human toxocariasis is prevalent in many countries but this disease has been rarely reported from Vietnam. We aimed to investigate the clinical and laboratory findings and assess possible association between these findings in patients with toxocariasis in Vietnam. Methods: A prospectively study, between October 2017 and June 2019 was performed involving 120 toxocariasis patients at Medic Medical Center, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. The diagnosis of toxocariasis was established based on clinical, laboratory (eosinophilia, raised IgE concentration) and serological (positive Toxocara IgG ELISA test) evaluation as well as the exclusion of other helminthic coinfection.   Results: The most frequently reported manifestation was of skin (n = 93, 77.5%), including urticarial (n= 69, 57.5%) followed by neurologic, gastrointestinal and pulmonary signs/symptoms. Hepatic involvement occurred in 8.3% of the patients. No significant relationship between clinical findings and laboratory parameters was found except the higher values of eosinophil count and IgE concentration among patients with liver involvement. There was a significant relationship between eosinophil count and IgE concentration (r=0.389, P<0.001). Serological findings did not show a correlation with clinical and other laboratory findings. Conclusion: Our data revealed a wide range of clinical symptoms/signs and a high incidence of skin manifestations in patients with toxocariasis. Eosinophil count and IgE concentration are valuable markers for the evaluation of the disease.Le Dinh Vinh PhucCao Ba LoiHuynh Hong QuangLe Duc VinhCao Truong SinhVu Van DuQue Anh TramKhong Minh QuangTang Xuan HaiTran-Anh LeTehran University of Medical Sciencesarticletoxocariasisclinical characteristicseosinophiliaige concentrationvietnamInfectious and parasitic diseasesRC109-216ENIranian Journal of Parasitology, Vol 16, Iss 4, Pp 538-547 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic toxocariasis
clinical characteristics
eosinophilia
ige concentration
vietnam
Infectious and parasitic diseases
RC109-216
spellingShingle toxocariasis
clinical characteristics
eosinophilia
ige concentration
vietnam
Infectious and parasitic diseases
RC109-216
Le Dinh Vinh Phuc
Cao Ba Loi
Huynh Hong Quang
Le Duc Vinh
Cao Truong Sinh
Vu Van Du
Que Anh Tram
Khong Minh Quang
Tang Xuan Hai
Tran-Anh Le
Clinical and Laboratory Findings among Patients with Toxocariasis in Medic Medical Center, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam in 2017-2019
description Background: Human toxocariasis is prevalent in many countries but this disease has been rarely reported from Vietnam. We aimed to investigate the clinical and laboratory findings and assess possible association between these findings in patients with toxocariasis in Vietnam. Methods: A prospectively study, between October 2017 and June 2019 was performed involving 120 toxocariasis patients at Medic Medical Center, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. The diagnosis of toxocariasis was established based on clinical, laboratory (eosinophilia, raised IgE concentration) and serological (positive Toxocara IgG ELISA test) evaluation as well as the exclusion of other helminthic coinfection.   Results: The most frequently reported manifestation was of skin (n = 93, 77.5%), including urticarial (n= 69, 57.5%) followed by neurologic, gastrointestinal and pulmonary signs/symptoms. Hepatic involvement occurred in 8.3% of the patients. No significant relationship between clinical findings and laboratory parameters was found except the higher values of eosinophil count and IgE concentration among patients with liver involvement. There was a significant relationship between eosinophil count and IgE concentration (r=0.389, P<0.001). Serological findings did not show a correlation with clinical and other laboratory findings. Conclusion: Our data revealed a wide range of clinical symptoms/signs and a high incidence of skin manifestations in patients with toxocariasis. Eosinophil count and IgE concentration are valuable markers for the evaluation of the disease.
format article
author Le Dinh Vinh Phuc
Cao Ba Loi
Huynh Hong Quang
Le Duc Vinh
Cao Truong Sinh
Vu Van Du
Que Anh Tram
Khong Minh Quang
Tang Xuan Hai
Tran-Anh Le
author_facet Le Dinh Vinh Phuc
Cao Ba Loi
Huynh Hong Quang
Le Duc Vinh
Cao Truong Sinh
Vu Van Du
Que Anh Tram
Khong Minh Quang
Tang Xuan Hai
Tran-Anh Le
author_sort Le Dinh Vinh Phuc
title Clinical and Laboratory Findings among Patients with Toxocariasis in Medic Medical Center, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam in 2017-2019
title_short Clinical and Laboratory Findings among Patients with Toxocariasis in Medic Medical Center, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam in 2017-2019
title_full Clinical and Laboratory Findings among Patients with Toxocariasis in Medic Medical Center, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam in 2017-2019
title_fullStr Clinical and Laboratory Findings among Patients with Toxocariasis in Medic Medical Center, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam in 2017-2019
title_full_unstemmed Clinical and Laboratory Findings among Patients with Toxocariasis in Medic Medical Center, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam in 2017-2019
title_sort clinical and laboratory findings among patients with toxocariasis in medic medical center, ho chi minh city, vietnam in 2017-2019
publisher Tehran University of Medical Sciences
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d502a4775bb04eb38e0659c7adf022ac
work_keys_str_mv AT ledinhvinhphuc clinicalandlaboratoryfindingsamongpatientswithtoxocariasisinmedicmedicalcenterhochiminhcityvietnamin20172019
AT caobaloi clinicalandlaboratoryfindingsamongpatientswithtoxocariasisinmedicmedicalcenterhochiminhcityvietnamin20172019
AT huynhhongquang clinicalandlaboratoryfindingsamongpatientswithtoxocariasisinmedicmedicalcenterhochiminhcityvietnamin20172019
AT leducvinh clinicalandlaboratoryfindingsamongpatientswithtoxocariasisinmedicmedicalcenterhochiminhcityvietnamin20172019
AT caotruongsinh clinicalandlaboratoryfindingsamongpatientswithtoxocariasisinmedicmedicalcenterhochiminhcityvietnamin20172019
AT vuvandu clinicalandlaboratoryfindingsamongpatientswithtoxocariasisinmedicmedicalcenterhochiminhcityvietnamin20172019
AT queanhtram clinicalandlaboratoryfindingsamongpatientswithtoxocariasisinmedicmedicalcenterhochiminhcityvietnamin20172019
AT khongminhquang clinicalandlaboratoryfindingsamongpatientswithtoxocariasisinmedicmedicalcenterhochiminhcityvietnamin20172019
AT tangxuanhai clinicalandlaboratoryfindingsamongpatientswithtoxocariasisinmedicmedicalcenterhochiminhcityvietnamin20172019
AT trananhle clinicalandlaboratoryfindingsamongpatientswithtoxocariasisinmedicmedicalcenterhochiminhcityvietnamin20172019
_version_ 1718407554276524032