Design of a 3D Indoor Localization System Enabling Augmented Reality TV Applications

This paper focuses on the design of a robust Real Time Locating Systems (RTLS) based on the Ultra-Wide Band (UWB) technology for Augmented Reality (AR) applications in TV studios that require artists and/or a presenter to be accurately localized. According to a UWB-based measurement campaign, carrie...

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Autores principales: Francesco Sottile, Shiva Ehsanibalajorshary, Luigi Coriasco, Claudio Pastrone, Roberto Iacoviello, Davide Zappia
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: FRUCT 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d52a230d75a94c88b63e3729b2346bfa
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d52a230d75a94c88b63e3729b2346bfa2021-11-20T15:59:33ZDesign of a 3D Indoor Localization System Enabling Augmented Reality TV Applications2305-72542343-073710.23919/FRUCT53335.2021.9599984https://doaj.org/article/d52a230d75a94c88b63e3729b2346bfa2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.fruct.org/publications/fruct30/files/Sot.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2305-7254https://doaj.org/toc/2343-0737This paper focuses on the design of a robust Real Time Locating Systems (RTLS) based on the Ultra-Wide Band (UWB) technology for Augmented Reality (AR) applications in TV studios that require artists and/or a presenter to be accurately localized. According to a UWB-based measurement campaign, carried out in a TV studio environment, ranging measurements are heavily affected by the human body interference. Indeed, lots of outliers are present as the UWB receiver may synchronize to reflected paths, which result to be much stronger than the direct one. As a consequence, range errors are very large. In this context, to improve the localization performance, we increased the redundancy of the RTLS by employing more than one tag to localize the artists on the TV scene. In particular, we have applied the Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) algorithm to work with two and three tags. Moreover, an outlier detection and correction procedure have been defined and adopted for the ranging phase. The resulting localization performance, based on real range measurements, shows that the EKF with two tags outperforms by 83.5% the one with single tag.Francesco SottileShiva EhsanibalajorsharyLuigi CoriascoClaudio PastroneRoberto IacovielloDavide ZappiaFRUCTarticleindoor localizationreal time locating systemsultra-wide bandextended kalman filteraugmented realityTelecommunicationTK5101-6720ENProceedings of the XXth Conference of Open Innovations Association FRUCT, Vol 30, Iss 1, Pp 259-266 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic indoor localization
real time locating systems
ultra-wide band
extended kalman filter
augmented reality
Telecommunication
TK5101-6720
spellingShingle indoor localization
real time locating systems
ultra-wide band
extended kalman filter
augmented reality
Telecommunication
TK5101-6720
Francesco Sottile
Shiva Ehsanibalajorshary
Luigi Coriasco
Claudio Pastrone
Roberto Iacoviello
Davide Zappia
Design of a 3D Indoor Localization System Enabling Augmented Reality TV Applications
description This paper focuses on the design of a robust Real Time Locating Systems (RTLS) based on the Ultra-Wide Band (UWB) technology for Augmented Reality (AR) applications in TV studios that require artists and/or a presenter to be accurately localized. According to a UWB-based measurement campaign, carried out in a TV studio environment, ranging measurements are heavily affected by the human body interference. Indeed, lots of outliers are present as the UWB receiver may synchronize to reflected paths, which result to be much stronger than the direct one. As a consequence, range errors are very large. In this context, to improve the localization performance, we increased the redundancy of the RTLS by employing more than one tag to localize the artists on the TV scene. In particular, we have applied the Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) algorithm to work with two and three tags. Moreover, an outlier detection and correction procedure have been defined and adopted for the ranging phase. The resulting localization performance, based on real range measurements, shows that the EKF with two tags outperforms by 83.5% the one with single tag.
format article
author Francesco Sottile
Shiva Ehsanibalajorshary
Luigi Coriasco
Claudio Pastrone
Roberto Iacoviello
Davide Zappia
author_facet Francesco Sottile
Shiva Ehsanibalajorshary
Luigi Coriasco
Claudio Pastrone
Roberto Iacoviello
Davide Zappia
author_sort Francesco Sottile
title Design of a 3D Indoor Localization System Enabling Augmented Reality TV Applications
title_short Design of a 3D Indoor Localization System Enabling Augmented Reality TV Applications
title_full Design of a 3D Indoor Localization System Enabling Augmented Reality TV Applications
title_fullStr Design of a 3D Indoor Localization System Enabling Augmented Reality TV Applications
title_full_unstemmed Design of a 3D Indoor Localization System Enabling Augmented Reality TV Applications
title_sort design of a 3d indoor localization system enabling augmented reality tv applications
publisher FRUCT
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d52a230d75a94c88b63e3729b2346bfa
work_keys_str_mv AT francescosottile designofa3dindoorlocalizationsystemenablingaugmentedrealitytvapplications
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AT claudiopastrone designofa3dindoorlocalizationsystemenablingaugmentedrealitytvapplications
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