Innovative High-Pressure Fabrication Processes for Porous Biomaterials—A Review

Biomaterials and their clinical application have become well known in recent years and progress in their manufacturing processes are essential steps in their technological advancement. Great advances have been made in the field of biomaterials, including ceramics, glasses, polymers, composites, glas...

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Autores principales:	Mythili Prakasam, Jean-François Silvain, Alain Largeteau
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	bioceramics metallic implants biodegradable polymers porous biomaterials high pressure processing freeze isostatic pressure Technology T Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/d52a7231694b463da5aafe5fb8550971
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:d52a7231694b463da5aafe5fb85509712021-11-25T16:46:32ZInnovative High-Pressure Fabrication Processes for Porous Biomaterials—A Review10.3390/bioengineering81101702306-5354https://doaj.org/article/d52a7231694b463da5aafe5fb85509712021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2306-5354/8/11/170https://doaj.org/toc/2306-5354Biomaterials and their clinical application have become well known in recent years and progress in their manufacturing processes are essential steps in their technological advancement. Great advances have been made in the field of biomaterials, including ceramics, glasses, polymers, composites, glass-ceramics and metal alloys. Dense and porous ceramics have been widely used for various biomedical applications. Current applications of bioceramics include bone grafts, spinal fusion, bone repairs, bone fillers, maxillofacial reconstruction, etc. One of the common impediments in the bioceramics and metallic porous implants for biomedical applications are their lack of mechanical strength. High-pressure processing can be a viable solution in obtaining porous biomaterials. Many properties such as mechanical properties, non-toxicity, surface modification, degradation rate, biocompatibility, corrosion rate and scaffold design are taken into consideration. The current review focuses on different manufacturing processes used for bioceramics, polymers and metals and their alloys in porous forms. Recent advances in the manufacturing technologies of porous ceramics by freeze isostatic pressure and hydrothermal processing are discussed in detail. Pressure as a parameter can be helpful in obtaining porous forms for biomaterials with increased mechanical strength.Mythili PrakasamJean-François SilvainAlain LargeteauMDPI AGarticlebioceramicsmetallic implantsbiodegradable polymersporous biomaterialshigh pressure processingfreeze isostatic pressureTechnologyTBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBioengineering, Vol 8, Iss 170, p 170 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	bioceramics metallic implants biodegradable polymers porous biomaterials high pressure processing freeze isostatic pressure Technology T Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	bioceramics metallic implants biodegradable polymers porous biomaterials high pressure processing freeze isostatic pressure Technology T Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Mythili Prakasam Jean-François Silvain Alain Largeteau Innovative High-Pressure Fabrication Processes for Porous Biomaterials—A Review
description	Biomaterials and their clinical application have become well known in recent years and progress in their manufacturing processes are essential steps in their technological advancement. Great advances have been made in the field of biomaterials, including ceramics, glasses, polymers, composites, glass-ceramics and metal alloys. Dense and porous ceramics have been widely used for various biomedical applications. Current applications of bioceramics include bone grafts, spinal fusion, bone repairs, bone fillers, maxillofacial reconstruction, etc. One of the common impediments in the bioceramics and metallic porous implants for biomedical applications are their lack of mechanical strength. High-pressure processing can be a viable solution in obtaining porous biomaterials. Many properties such as mechanical properties, non-toxicity, surface modification, degradation rate, biocompatibility, corrosion rate and scaffold design are taken into consideration. The current review focuses on different manufacturing processes used for bioceramics, polymers and metals and their alloys in porous forms. Recent advances in the manufacturing technologies of porous ceramics by freeze isostatic pressure and hydrothermal processing are discussed in detail. Pressure as a parameter can be helpful in obtaining porous forms for biomaterials with increased mechanical strength.
format	article
author	Mythili Prakasam Jean-François Silvain Alain Largeteau
author_facet	Mythili Prakasam Jean-François Silvain Alain Largeteau
author_sort	Mythili Prakasam
title	Innovative High-Pressure Fabrication Processes for Porous Biomaterials—A Review
title_short	Innovative High-Pressure Fabrication Processes for Porous Biomaterials—A Review
title_full	Innovative High-Pressure Fabrication Processes for Porous Biomaterials—A Review
title_fullStr	Innovative High-Pressure Fabrication Processes for Porous Biomaterials—A Review
title_full_unstemmed	Innovative High-Pressure Fabrication Processes for Porous Biomaterials—A Review
title_sort	innovative high-pressure fabrication processes for porous biomaterials—a review
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/d52a7231694b463da5aafe5fb8550971
work_keys_str_mv	AT mythiliprakasam innovativehighpressurefabricationprocessesforporousbiomaterialsareview AT jeanfrancoissilvain innovativehighpressurefabricationprocessesforporousbiomaterialsareview AT alainlargeteau innovativehighpressurefabricationprocessesforporousbiomaterialsareview
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Innovative High-Pressure Fabrication Processes for Porous Biomaterials—A Review

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