Distribution and abundance of aerobic anoxygenic phototrophic bacteria in the tropical coastal waters of Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Abstract. Aprilyanto V, Sembiring L, Djohan TS. 2020. Distribution and abundance of aerobic anoxygenic phototrophic bacteria in the tropical coastal waters of Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 5506-5513. Aerobic anoxygenic phototroph (AAP) is a community of bacteria capable of pe...

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Autores principales: Victor Aprilyanto, Langkah Sembiring, Tjut Sugandawaty Djohan
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Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d52e0b8136734daeaf6b2926a5c366b02021-11-22T00:44:10ZDistribution and abundance of aerobic anoxygenic phototrophic bacteria in the tropical coastal waters of Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta, Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d211159https://doaj.org/article/d52e0b8136734daeaf6b2926a5c366b02020-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/6847https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Aprilyanto V, Sembiring L, Djohan TS. 2020. Distribution and abundance of aerobic anoxygenic phototrophic bacteria in the tropical coastal waters of Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 5506-5513. Aerobic anoxygenic phototroph (AAP) is a community of bacteria capable of performing anoxygenic photosynthesis in the presence of oxygen. AAP abundance in most oceanic regions signals its ecological importance in marine microbial loop. This study was conducted to reveal the distribution and abundance of AAP in Siung coast, Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Total bacterioplankton and AAP were enumerated using acridine orange direct count (AODC) and real-time quantitative PCR (qPCR), respectively. Several water physicochemical parameters as well as dissolved nitrate, ammonium, phosphate, and sulfate were also measured. The results showed that total bacterioplankton was distributed thoroughly in the water column with abundance ranging from 2.5×104 to 3.5×104 cells/mL. Within this total bacterioplankton, AAP ranged from 3.83×102 –7.48×102 cells/mL, comprising about 1% to ~2.5%. Inorganic nutrient concentration, mainly nitrate and phosphate were thought to be the regulating factors to the distribution and abundance of both communities. In conclusion, AAP comprises a relatively low portion of the total bacterioplankton community in the tropical coastal water in Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta.Victor AprilyantoLangkah SembiringTjut Sugandawaty DjohanMBI & UNS Soloarticlebacterioplankton, aap bacteria, microbial loop, qpcrBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 21, Iss 11 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic bacterioplankton, aap bacteria, microbial loop, qpcr
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle bacterioplankton, aap bacteria, microbial loop, qpcr
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Victor Aprilyanto
Langkah Sembiring
Tjut Sugandawaty Djohan
Distribution and abundance of aerobic anoxygenic phototrophic bacteria in the tropical coastal waters of Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
description Abstract. Aprilyanto V, Sembiring L, Djohan TS. 2020. Distribution and abundance of aerobic anoxygenic phototrophic bacteria in the tropical coastal waters of Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 5506-5513. Aerobic anoxygenic phototroph (AAP) is a community of bacteria capable of performing anoxygenic photosynthesis in the presence of oxygen. AAP abundance in most oceanic regions signals its ecological importance in marine microbial loop. This study was conducted to reveal the distribution and abundance of AAP in Siung coast, Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Total bacterioplankton and AAP were enumerated using acridine orange direct count (AODC) and real-time quantitative PCR (qPCR), respectively. Several water physicochemical parameters as well as dissolved nitrate, ammonium, phosphate, and sulfate were also measured. The results showed that total bacterioplankton was distributed thoroughly in the water column with abundance ranging from 2.5×104 to 3.5×104 cells/mL. Within this total bacterioplankton, AAP ranged from 3.83×102 –7.48×102 cells/mL, comprising about 1% to ~2.5%. Inorganic nutrient concentration, mainly nitrate and phosphate were thought to be the regulating factors to the distribution and abundance of both communities. In conclusion, AAP comprises a relatively low portion of the total bacterioplankton community in the tropical coastal water in Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta.
format article
author Victor Aprilyanto
Langkah Sembiring
Tjut Sugandawaty Djohan
author_facet Victor Aprilyanto
Langkah Sembiring
Tjut Sugandawaty Djohan
author_sort Victor Aprilyanto
title Distribution and abundance of aerobic anoxygenic phototrophic bacteria in the tropical coastal waters of Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
title_short Distribution and abundance of aerobic anoxygenic phototrophic bacteria in the tropical coastal waters of Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
title_full Distribution and abundance of aerobic anoxygenic phototrophic bacteria in the tropical coastal waters of Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
title_fullStr Distribution and abundance of aerobic anoxygenic phototrophic bacteria in the tropical coastal waters of Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Distribution and abundance of aerobic anoxygenic phototrophic bacteria in the tropical coastal waters of Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
title_sort distribution and abundance of aerobic anoxygenic phototrophic bacteria in the tropical coastal waters of gunungkidul, yogyakarta, indonesia
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/d52e0b8136734daeaf6b2926a5c366b0
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