Association of body mass index with mortality and functional outcome after acute ischemic stroke

Abstract The relation between obesity and stroke outcome has been disputed. This study was aimed to determine the association of body mass index (BMI) with mortality and functional outcome in patients with acute ischemic stroke. Data were from a national, multi-centre, prospective, hospital-based re...

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Autores principales: Weiping Sun, Yining Huang, Ying Xian, Sainan Zhu, Zhirong Jia, Ran Liu, Fan Li, Jade W. Wei, Ji-Guang Wang, Ming Liu, Craig S. Anderson
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d530b4782cc14668bcede37f8ad332bb2021-12-02T16:07:47ZAssociation of body mass index with mortality and functional outcome after acute ischemic stroke10.1038/s41598-017-02551-02045-2322https://doaj.org/article/d530b4782cc14668bcede37f8ad332bb2017-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-02551-0https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The relation between obesity and stroke outcome has been disputed. This study was aimed to determine the association of body mass index (BMI) with mortality and functional outcome in patients with acute ischemic stroke. Data were from a national, multi-centre, prospective, hospital-based register: the ChinaQUEST (Quality Evaluation of Stroke Care and Treatment) study. Of 4782 acute ischemic stroke patients, 282 were underweight (BMI < 18.5 kg/m2), 2306 were normal-weight (BMI 18.5 to < 24 kg/m2), 1677 were overweight (BMI 24 to <28 kg/m2) and 517 were obese (BMI ≥ 28 kg/m2). The risks of death at 12 months and death or high dependency at 3 and 12 months in overweight (HR: 0.97, 95% CI: 0.78–1.20; OR: 0.93, 95% CI: 0.80–1.09; OR: 0.95, 95% CI: 0.81–1.12) and obese patients (HR: 1.07, 95% CI: 0.78–1.48; OR: 0.96, 95% CI: 0.75–1.22; OR: 1.06, 95% CI: 0.83–1.35) did not differ from normal-weight patients significantly after adjusting for baseline characteristics. Underweight patients had significantly increased risks of these three outcomes. In ischemic stroke patients, being overweight or obese was not associated with decreased mortality or better functional recovery but being underweight predicted unfavourable outcomes.Weiping SunYining HuangYing XianSainan ZhuZhirong JiaRan LiuFan LiJade W. WeiJi-Guang WangMing LiuCraig S. AndersonNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Weiping Sun
Yining Huang
Ying Xian
Sainan Zhu
Zhirong Jia
Ran Liu
Fan Li
Jade W. Wei
Ji-Guang Wang
Ming Liu
Craig S. Anderson
Association of body mass index with mortality and functional outcome after acute ischemic stroke
description Abstract The relation between obesity and stroke outcome has been disputed. This study was aimed to determine the association of body mass index (BMI) with mortality and functional outcome in patients with acute ischemic stroke. Data were from a national, multi-centre, prospective, hospital-based register: the ChinaQUEST (Quality Evaluation of Stroke Care and Treatment) study. Of 4782 acute ischemic stroke patients, 282 were underweight (BMI < 18.5 kg/m2), 2306 were normal-weight (BMI 18.5 to < 24 kg/m2), 1677 were overweight (BMI 24 to <28 kg/m2) and 517 were obese (BMI ≥ 28 kg/m2). The risks of death at 12 months and death or high dependency at 3 and 12 months in overweight (HR: 0.97, 95% CI: 0.78–1.20; OR: 0.93, 95% CI: 0.80–1.09; OR: 0.95, 95% CI: 0.81–1.12) and obese patients (HR: 1.07, 95% CI: 0.78–1.48; OR: 0.96, 95% CI: 0.75–1.22; OR: 1.06, 95% CI: 0.83–1.35) did not differ from normal-weight patients significantly after adjusting for baseline characteristics. Underweight patients had significantly increased risks of these three outcomes. In ischemic stroke patients, being overweight or obese was not associated with decreased mortality or better functional recovery but being underweight predicted unfavourable outcomes.
format article
author Weiping Sun
Yining Huang
Ying Xian
Sainan Zhu
Zhirong Jia
Ran Liu
Fan Li
Jade W. Wei
Ji-Guang Wang
Ming Liu
Craig S. Anderson
author_facet Weiping Sun
Yining Huang
Ying Xian
Sainan Zhu
Zhirong Jia
Ran Liu
Fan Li
Jade W. Wei
Ji-Guang Wang
Ming Liu
Craig S. Anderson
author_sort Weiping Sun
title Association of body mass index with mortality and functional outcome after acute ischemic stroke
title_short Association of body mass index with mortality and functional outcome after acute ischemic stroke
title_full Association of body mass index with mortality and functional outcome after acute ischemic stroke
title_fullStr Association of body mass index with mortality and functional outcome after acute ischemic stroke
title_full_unstemmed Association of body mass index with mortality and functional outcome after acute ischemic stroke
title_sort association of body mass index with mortality and functional outcome after acute ischemic stroke
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/d530b4782cc14668bcede37f8ad332bb
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