Chemically Defined Conditions Mediate an Efficient Induction of Dental Pulp Pluripotent-Like Stem Cells into Hepatocyte-Like Cells
Liver diseases are major causes of morbidity and mortality. Dental pulp pluripotent-like stem cells (DPPSCs) are of a considerable promise in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine as a new source of tissue-specific cells; therefore, this study is aimed at demonstrating their ability to genera...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:d530ec69fcd04f0fb7f344480fc2b0422021-11-22T01:10:07ZChemically Defined Conditions Mediate an Efficient Induction of Dental Pulp Pluripotent-Like Stem Cells into Hepatocyte-Like Cells1687-967810.1155/2021/5212852https://doaj.org/article/d530ec69fcd04f0fb7f344480fc2b0422021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5212852https://doaj.org/toc/1687-9678Liver diseases are major causes of morbidity and mortality. Dental pulp pluripotent-like stem cells (DPPSCs) are of a considerable promise in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine as a new source of tissue-specific cells; therefore, this study is aimed at demonstrating their ability to generate functional hepatocyte-like cells in vitro. Cells were differentiated on a collagen scaffold in serum-free media supplemented with growth factors and cytokines to recapitulate liver development. At day 5, the differentiated DPPSC cells expressed the endodermal markers FOXA1 and FOXA2. Then, the cells were derived into the hepatic lineage generating hepatocyte-like cells. In addition to the associated morphological changes, the cells expressed the hepatic genes HNF6 and AFP. The terminally differentiated hepatocyte-like cells expressed the liver functional proteins albumin and CYP3A4. In this study, we report an efficient serum-free protocol to differentiate DPPSCs into functional hepatocyte-like cells. Our approach promotes the use of DPPSCs as a new source of adult stem cells for prospective use in liver regenerative medicine.Carlos Gil-RecioSheyla MontoriSaddam Al DemourMera A. AbabnehEduard Ferrés-PadróCarles MartiElvira Ferrés-AmatMiguel BarajasAshraf Al MadhounMaher AtariHindawi LimitedarticleInternal medicineRC31-1245ENStem Cells International, Vol 2021 (2021) |
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Internal medicine RC31-1245 |
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Internal medicine RC31-1245 Carlos Gil-Recio Sheyla Montori Saddam Al Demour Mera A. Ababneh Eduard Ferrés-Padró Carles Marti Elvira Ferrés-Amat Miguel Barajas Ashraf Al Madhoun Maher Atari Chemically Defined Conditions Mediate an Efficient Induction of Dental Pulp Pluripotent-Like Stem Cells into Hepatocyte-Like Cells |
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Liver diseases are major causes of morbidity and mortality. Dental pulp pluripotent-like stem cells (DPPSCs) are of a considerable promise in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine as a new source of tissue-specific cells; therefore, this study is aimed at demonstrating their ability to generate functional hepatocyte-like cells in vitro. Cells were differentiated on a collagen scaffold in serum-free media supplemented with growth factors and cytokines to recapitulate liver development. At day 5, the differentiated DPPSC cells expressed the endodermal markers FOXA1 and FOXA2. Then, the cells were derived into the hepatic lineage generating hepatocyte-like cells. In addition to the associated morphological changes, the cells expressed the hepatic genes HNF6 and AFP. The terminally differentiated hepatocyte-like cells expressed the liver functional proteins albumin and CYP3A4. In this study, we report an efficient serum-free protocol to differentiate DPPSCs into functional hepatocyte-like cells. Our approach promotes the use of DPPSCs as a new source of adult stem cells for prospective use in liver regenerative medicine. |
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article |
author |
Carlos Gil-Recio Sheyla Montori Saddam Al Demour Mera A. Ababneh Eduard Ferrés-Padró Carles Marti Elvira Ferrés-Amat Miguel Barajas Ashraf Al Madhoun Maher Atari |
author_facet |
Carlos Gil-Recio Sheyla Montori Saddam Al Demour Mera A. Ababneh Eduard Ferrés-Padró Carles Marti Elvira Ferrés-Amat Miguel Barajas Ashraf Al Madhoun Maher Atari |
author_sort |
Carlos Gil-Recio |
title |
Chemically Defined Conditions Mediate an Efficient Induction of Dental Pulp Pluripotent-Like Stem Cells into Hepatocyte-Like Cells |
title_short |
Chemically Defined Conditions Mediate an Efficient Induction of Dental Pulp Pluripotent-Like Stem Cells into Hepatocyte-Like Cells |
title_full |
Chemically Defined Conditions Mediate an Efficient Induction of Dental Pulp Pluripotent-Like Stem Cells into Hepatocyte-Like Cells |
title_fullStr |
Chemically Defined Conditions Mediate an Efficient Induction of Dental Pulp Pluripotent-Like Stem Cells into Hepatocyte-Like Cells |
title_full_unstemmed |
Chemically Defined Conditions Mediate an Efficient Induction of Dental Pulp Pluripotent-Like Stem Cells into Hepatocyte-Like Cells |
title_sort |
chemically defined conditions mediate an efficient induction of dental pulp pluripotent-like stem cells into hepatocyte-like cells |
publisher |
Hindawi Limited |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/d530ec69fcd04f0fb7f344480fc2b042 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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