A new paradigm for antiangiogenic therapy through controlled release of bevacizumab from PLGA nanoparticles

Abstract Monoclonal antibodies have deserved a remarkable interest for more than 40 years as a vital tool for the treatment of various diseases. Still, there is a raising interest to develop advanced monoclonal antibody delivery systems able to tailor pharmacokinetics. Bevacizumab is a humanized imm...

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Autores principales: Flávia Sousa, Andrea Cruz, Pedro Fonte, Inês Mendes Pinto, Maria Teresa Neves-Petersen, Bruno Sarmento
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d53d29d91a274412b03b006cf9a016af
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d53d29d91a274412b03b006cf9a016af2021-12-02T12:30:45ZA new paradigm for antiangiogenic therapy through controlled release of bevacizumab from PLGA nanoparticles10.1038/s41598-017-03959-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/d53d29d91a274412b03b006cf9a016af2017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-03959-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Monoclonal antibodies have deserved a remarkable interest for more than 40 years as a vital tool for the treatment of various diseases. Still, there is a raising interest to develop advanced monoclonal antibody delivery systems able to tailor pharmacokinetics. Bevacizumab is a humanized immunoglobulin IgG1 used in antiangiogenic therapies due to its capacity to inhibit the interaction between vascular endothelial growth factor and its receptor. However, bevacizumab-based antiangiogenic therapy is not always effective due to poor treatment compliance associated to multiples administrations and drug resistance. In this work, we show a promising strategy of encapsulating bevacizumab to protect and deliver it, in a controlled manner, increasing the time between administrations and formulation shelf-life. Nanoencapsulation of bevacizumab represents a significant advance for selective antiangiogenic therapies since extracellular, cell surface and intracellular targets can be reached. The present study shows that bevacizumab-loaded poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) nanoparticles does not impair its native-like structure after encapsulation and fully retain the bioactivity, making this nanosystem a new paradigm for the improvement of angiogenic therapy.Flávia SousaAndrea CruzPedro FonteInês Mendes PintoMaria Teresa Neves-PetersenBruno SarmentoNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Flávia Sousa
Andrea Cruz
Pedro Fonte
Inês Mendes Pinto
Maria Teresa Neves-Petersen
Bruno Sarmento
A new paradigm for antiangiogenic therapy through controlled release of bevacizumab from PLGA nanoparticles
description Abstract Monoclonal antibodies have deserved a remarkable interest for more than 40 years as a vital tool for the treatment of various diseases. Still, there is a raising interest to develop advanced monoclonal antibody delivery systems able to tailor pharmacokinetics. Bevacizumab is a humanized immunoglobulin IgG1 used in antiangiogenic therapies due to its capacity to inhibit the interaction between vascular endothelial growth factor and its receptor. However, bevacizumab-based antiangiogenic therapy is not always effective due to poor treatment compliance associated to multiples administrations and drug resistance. In this work, we show a promising strategy of encapsulating bevacizumab to protect and deliver it, in a controlled manner, increasing the time between administrations and formulation shelf-life. Nanoencapsulation of bevacizumab represents a significant advance for selective antiangiogenic therapies since extracellular, cell surface and intracellular targets can be reached. The present study shows that bevacizumab-loaded poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) nanoparticles does not impair its native-like structure after encapsulation and fully retain the bioactivity, making this nanosystem a new paradigm for the improvement of angiogenic therapy.
format article
author Flávia Sousa
Andrea Cruz
Pedro Fonte
Inês Mendes Pinto
Maria Teresa Neves-Petersen
Bruno Sarmento
author_facet Flávia Sousa
Andrea Cruz
Pedro Fonte
Inês Mendes Pinto
Maria Teresa Neves-Petersen
Bruno Sarmento
author_sort Flávia Sousa
title A new paradigm for antiangiogenic therapy through controlled release of bevacizumab from PLGA nanoparticles
title_short A new paradigm for antiangiogenic therapy through controlled release of bevacizumab from PLGA nanoparticles
title_full A new paradigm for antiangiogenic therapy through controlled release of bevacizumab from PLGA nanoparticles
title_fullStr A new paradigm for antiangiogenic therapy through controlled release of bevacizumab from PLGA nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed A new paradigm for antiangiogenic therapy through controlled release of bevacizumab from PLGA nanoparticles
title_sort new paradigm for antiangiogenic therapy through controlled release of bevacizumab from plga nanoparticles
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/d53d29d91a274412b03b006cf9a016af
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