Sculpting the surface: Structural patterning of plant epidermis

Summary: Plant epidermis are multifunctional surfaces that directly affect how plants interact with animals or microorganisms and influence their ability to harvest or protect from abiotic factors. To do this, plants rely on minuscule structures that confer remarkable properties to their outer layer...

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Autores principales: Lucie Riglet, Stefano Gatti, Edwige Moyroud
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d53e288dccf041b1aff1a6d9b03206bc
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d53e288dccf041b1aff1a6d9b03206bc2021-11-20T05:10:17ZSculpting the surface: Structural patterning of plant epidermis2589-004210.1016/j.isci.2021.103346https://doaj.org/article/d53e288dccf041b1aff1a6d9b03206bc2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004221013158https://doaj.org/toc/2589-0042Summary: Plant epidermis are multifunctional surfaces that directly affect how plants interact with animals or microorganisms and influence their ability to harvest or protect from abiotic factors. To do this, plants rely on minuscule structures that confer remarkable properties to their outer layer. These microscopic features emerge from the hierarchical organization of epidermal cells with various shapes and dimensions combined with different elaborations of the cuticle, a protective film that covers plant surfaces. Understanding the properties and functions of those tridimensional elements as well as disentangling the mechanisms that control their formation and spatial distribution warrant a multidisciplinary approach. Here we show how interdisciplinary efforts of coupling modern tools of experimental biology, physics, and chemistry with advanced computational modeling and state-of-the art microscopy are yielding broad new insights into the seemingly arcane patterning processes that sculpt the outer layer of plants.Lucie RigletStefano GattiEdwige MoyroudElsevierarticleBiological sciencesBioengineeringBiologically inspired engineeringBiotechnologyPlant biotechnologyBiophysicsScienceQENiScience, Vol 24, Iss 11, Pp 103346- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Biological sciences
Bioengineering
Biologically inspired engineering
Biotechnology
Plant biotechnology
Biophysics
Science
Q
spellingShingle Biological sciences
Bioengineering
Biologically inspired engineering
Biotechnology
Plant biotechnology
Biophysics
Science
Q
Lucie Riglet
Stefano Gatti
Edwige Moyroud
Sculpting the surface: Structural patterning of plant epidermis
description Summary: Plant epidermis are multifunctional surfaces that directly affect how plants interact with animals or microorganisms and influence their ability to harvest or protect from abiotic factors. To do this, plants rely on minuscule structures that confer remarkable properties to their outer layer. These microscopic features emerge from the hierarchical organization of epidermal cells with various shapes and dimensions combined with different elaborations of the cuticle, a protective film that covers plant surfaces. Understanding the properties and functions of those tridimensional elements as well as disentangling the mechanisms that control their formation and spatial distribution warrant a multidisciplinary approach. Here we show how interdisciplinary efforts of coupling modern tools of experimental biology, physics, and chemistry with advanced computational modeling and state-of-the art microscopy are yielding broad new insights into the seemingly arcane patterning processes that sculpt the outer layer of plants.
format article
author Lucie Riglet
Stefano Gatti
Edwige Moyroud
author_facet Lucie Riglet
Stefano Gatti
Edwige Moyroud
author_sort Lucie Riglet
title Sculpting the surface: Structural patterning of plant epidermis
title_short Sculpting the surface: Structural patterning of plant epidermis
title_full Sculpting the surface: Structural patterning of plant epidermis
title_fullStr Sculpting the surface: Structural patterning of plant epidermis
title_full_unstemmed Sculpting the surface: Structural patterning of plant epidermis
title_sort sculpting the surface: structural patterning of plant epidermis
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d53e288dccf041b1aff1a6d9b03206bc
work_keys_str_mv AT lucieriglet sculptingthesurfacestructuralpatterningofplantepidermis
AT stefanogatti sculptingthesurfacestructuralpatterningofplantepidermis
AT edwigemoyroud sculptingthesurfacestructuralpatterningofplantepidermis
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