Rheumatoid arthritis with pachymeningitis – a case presentation and review of the literature
Rheumatoid meningitis (RM) is a rare central nervous system (CNS) manifestation of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) with a wide spectrum of symptoms. We present a review of the literature with a rare illustrative case of a 61-year-old man with a history of seropositive rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who present...
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Termedia Publishing House
2020
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oai:doaj.org-article:d5477425fac64b73b9583e0294f2094b2021-12-02T19:19:24ZRheumatoid arthritis with pachymeningitis – a case presentation and review of the literature0034-62332084-983410.5114/reum.2020.95368https://doaj.org/article/d5477425fac64b73b9583e0294f2094b2020-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.termedia.pl/Rheumatoid-arthritis-with-pachymeningitis-a-case-presentation-and-review-of-the-literature,18,40683,1,1.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/0034-6233https://doaj.org/toc/2084-9834Rheumatoid meningitis (RM) is a rare central nervous system (CNS) manifestation of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) with a wide spectrum of symptoms. We present a review of the literature with a rare illustrative case of a 61-year-old man with a history of seropositive rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who presented headaches, stroke-like symptoms and seizures. MRI revealed the leptomeningeal enhancement in the right hemisphere. As cerebromeningeal fluid showed increased level of protein and was positive for Candida mannan, the initial clinical diagnosis was fungal meningitis. Despite the antifungal treatment the patient’s clinical condition did not improve. Detailed laboratory, radiologic and histopathological diagnostics enabled the diagnosis of RM. In conclusion is worth to highlight that presentation of RM is variable and complex, diagnosing it is a big dilemma which is why it must be considered in the differential in a patient with long-standing seropositive RA.Sanyukta JoshiAnna MasiakZbigniew ZdrojewskiTermedia Publishing Housearticlerheumatoid arthritis rheumatoid meningitis stroke-like symptoms central system involvementMedicineRENRheumatology, Vol 58, Iss 2, Pp 116-122 (2020) |
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topic |
rheumatoid arthritis rheumatoid meningitis stroke-like symptoms central system involvement Medicine R |
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rheumatoid arthritis rheumatoid meningitis stroke-like symptoms central system involvement Medicine R Sanyukta Joshi Anna Masiak Zbigniew Zdrojewski Rheumatoid arthritis with pachymeningitis – a case presentation and review of the literature |
description |
Rheumatoid meningitis (RM) is a rare central nervous system (CNS) manifestation of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) with a wide spectrum of symptoms. We present a review of the literature with a rare illustrative case of a 61-year-old man with a history of seropositive rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who presented headaches, stroke-like symptoms and seizures. MRI revealed the leptomeningeal enhancement in the right hemisphere. As cerebromeningeal fluid showed increased level of protein and was positive for Candida mannan, the initial clinical diagnosis was fungal meningitis. Despite the antifungal treatment the patient’s clinical condition did not improve. Detailed laboratory, radiologic and histopathological diagnostics enabled the diagnosis of RM.
In conclusion is worth to highlight that presentation of RM is variable and complex, diagnosing it is a big dilemma which is why it must be considered in the differential in a patient with long-standing seropositive RA. |
format |
article |
author |
Sanyukta Joshi Anna Masiak Zbigniew Zdrojewski |
author_facet |
Sanyukta Joshi Anna Masiak Zbigniew Zdrojewski |
author_sort |
Sanyukta Joshi |
title |
Rheumatoid arthritis with pachymeningitis – a case presentation and review of the literature |
title_short |
Rheumatoid arthritis with pachymeningitis – a case presentation and review of the literature |
title_full |
Rheumatoid arthritis with pachymeningitis – a case presentation and review of the literature |
title_fullStr |
Rheumatoid arthritis with pachymeningitis – a case presentation and review of the literature |
title_full_unstemmed |
Rheumatoid arthritis with pachymeningitis – a case presentation and review of the literature |
title_sort |
rheumatoid arthritis with pachymeningitis – a case presentation and review of the literature |
publisher |
Termedia Publishing House |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/d5477425fac64b73b9583e0294f2094b |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT sanyuktajoshi rheumatoidarthritiswithpachymeningitisacasepresentationandreviewoftheliterature AT annamasiak rheumatoidarthritiswithpachymeningitisacasepresentationandreviewoftheliterature AT zbigniewzdrojewski rheumatoidarthritiswithpachymeningitisacasepresentationandreviewoftheliterature |
_version_ |
1718376882470125568 |