Rheumatoid arthritis with pachymeningitis – a case presentation and review of the literature

Rheumatoid meningitis (RM) is a rare central nervous system (CNS) manifestation of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) with a wide spectrum of symptoms. We present a review of the literature with a rare illustrative case of a 61-year-old man with a history of seropositive rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who present...

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Autores principales: Sanyukta Joshi, Anna Masiak, Zbigniew Zdrojewski
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Termedia Publishing House 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d5477425fac64b73b9583e0294f2094b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d5477425fac64b73b9583e0294f2094b2021-12-02T19:19:24ZRheumatoid arthritis with pachymeningitis – a case presentation and review of the literature0034-62332084-983410.5114/reum.2020.95368https://doaj.org/article/d5477425fac64b73b9583e0294f2094b2020-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.termedia.pl/Rheumatoid-arthritis-with-pachymeningitis-a-case-presentation-and-review-of-the-literature,18,40683,1,1.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/0034-6233https://doaj.org/toc/2084-9834Rheumatoid meningitis (RM) is a rare central nervous system (CNS) manifestation of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) with a wide spectrum of symptoms. We present a review of the literature with a rare illustrative case of a 61-year-old man with a history of seropositive rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who presented headaches, stroke-like symptoms and seizures. MRI revealed the leptomeningeal enhancement in the right hemisphere. As cerebromeningeal fluid showed increased level of protein and was positive for Candida mannan, the initial clinical diagnosis was fungal meningitis. Despite the antifungal treatment the patient’s clinical condition did not improve. Detailed laboratory, radiologic and histopathological diagnostics enabled the diagnosis of RM. In conclusion is worth to highlight that presentation of RM is variable and complex, diagnosing it is a big dilemma which is why it must be considered in the differential in a patient with long-standing seropositive RA.Sanyukta JoshiAnna MasiakZbigniew ZdrojewskiTermedia Publishing Housearticlerheumatoid arthritis rheumatoid meningitis stroke-like symptoms central system involvementMedicineRENRheumatology, Vol 58, Iss 2, Pp 116-122 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic rheumatoid arthritis
rheumatoid meningitis
stroke-like symptoms
central system involvement
Medicine
R
spellingShingle rheumatoid arthritis
rheumatoid meningitis
stroke-like symptoms
central system involvement
Medicine
R
Sanyukta Joshi
Anna Masiak
Zbigniew Zdrojewski
Rheumatoid arthritis with pachymeningitis – a case presentation and review of the literature
description Rheumatoid meningitis (RM) is a rare central nervous system (CNS) manifestation of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) with a wide spectrum of symptoms. We present a review of the literature with a rare illustrative case of a 61-year-old man with a history of seropositive rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who presented headaches, stroke-like symptoms and seizures. MRI revealed the leptomeningeal enhancement in the right hemisphere. As cerebromeningeal fluid showed increased level of protein and was positive for Candida mannan, the initial clinical diagnosis was fungal meningitis. Despite the antifungal treatment the patient’s clinical condition did not improve. Detailed laboratory, radiologic and histopathological diagnostics enabled the diagnosis of RM. In conclusion is worth to highlight that presentation of RM is variable and complex, diagnosing it is a big dilemma which is why it must be considered in the differential in a patient with long-standing seropositive RA.
format article
author Sanyukta Joshi
Anna Masiak
Zbigniew Zdrojewski
author_facet Sanyukta Joshi
Anna Masiak
Zbigniew Zdrojewski
author_sort Sanyukta Joshi
title Rheumatoid arthritis with pachymeningitis – a case presentation and review of the literature
title_short Rheumatoid arthritis with pachymeningitis – a case presentation and review of the literature
title_full Rheumatoid arthritis with pachymeningitis – a case presentation and review of the literature
title_fullStr Rheumatoid arthritis with pachymeningitis – a case presentation and review of the literature
title_full_unstemmed Rheumatoid arthritis with pachymeningitis – a case presentation and review of the literature
title_sort rheumatoid arthritis with pachymeningitis – a case presentation and review of the literature
publisher Termedia Publishing House
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/d5477425fac64b73b9583e0294f2094b
work_keys_str_mv AT sanyuktajoshi rheumatoidarthritiswithpachymeningitisacasepresentationandreviewoftheliterature
AT annamasiak rheumatoidarthritiswithpachymeningitisacasepresentationandreviewoftheliterature
AT zbigniewzdrojewski rheumatoidarthritiswithpachymeningitisacasepresentationandreviewoftheliterature
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