The Influence of Toponymy on the Identity of City Residents (Based on Materials from Irkutsk)

The article considers the urban toponymy of Irkutsk. Features of formation and development, features of influence on the identity of inhabitants and prospects of transformation are analyzed. Also, legislative contradictions are shown. In the present work, the phenomenon of the influence of toponymic...

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Autor principal: Oksana Alexandrovna Polyuskevich
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RU
Publicado: North-West institute of management of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d55b27ef398d47debf610ff655f3de022021-11-12T10:46:05ZThe Influence of Toponymy on the Identity of City Residents (Based on Materials from Irkutsk)1726-11391816-859010.22394/1726-1139-2017-11-80-94https://doaj.org/article/d55b27ef398d47debf610ff655f3de022018-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.acjournal.ru/jour/article/view/696https://doaj.org/toc/1726-1139https://doaj.org/toc/1816-8590The article considers the urban toponymy of Irkutsk. Features of formation and development, features of influence on the identity of inhabitants and prospects of transformation are analyzed. Also, legislative contradictions are shown. In the present work, the phenomenon of the influence of toponymic heritage on the city and townspeople is considered, as well as the attitude of the society to the toponymy issues. By now, many organizations have been formed in Russia (including in Irkutsk), public associations whose activities are aimed at changing the urban image and the urban environment by correcting certain elements of urban toponymy. These associations have scales of directed activity from local (correction of toponymy in concrete settlements), to national (liquidation of concrete toponyms on the scale of the country). All this leads to the phenomenon, which is quite often encountered in post-Soviet Russia - renaming of streets, squares and squares, settlements, etc. One of the most frequent claims of proponents of street renaming is the discrepancy between the cultural and historical content of the city and its toponymic textual image. The work shows that the names of urban toponyms in Irkutsk, neither culturally, nor even historically, correspond to its real historical shape. There is a violation of the «myth of urban culture» (the unity of the name and space of the city), which ultimately affects the perception of the city by its inhabitants, as well as by the guests of the city - by tourists making a material contribution to the development of the city. In this regard, there is a need for toponymic restoration in Irkutsk. At the moment in the vast majority of Irkutsk toponyms there is no response of textual images in the cultural and historical context of the city. However, as shown by the analysis of the historical center of the city, among the «Soviet» names there are still harmonious symbolic images that carry positive information about the history of Irkutsk, confirming its historical status.Oksana Alexandrovna PolyuskevichNorth-West institute of management of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration articleidentityideologytoponymyself-perceptionstreetsurban spacePolitical institutions and public administration (General)JF20-2112ENRUУправленческое консультирование, Vol 0, Iss 11, Pp 80-94 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
RU
topic identity
ideology
toponymy
self-perception
streets
urban space
Political institutions and public administration (General)
JF20-2112
spellingShingle identity
ideology
toponymy
self-perception
streets
urban space
Political institutions and public administration (General)
JF20-2112
Oksana Alexandrovna Polyuskevich
The Influence of Toponymy on the Identity of City Residents (Based on Materials from Irkutsk)
description The article considers the urban toponymy of Irkutsk. Features of formation and development, features of influence on the identity of inhabitants and prospects of transformation are analyzed. Also, legislative contradictions are shown. In the present work, the phenomenon of the influence of toponymic heritage on the city and townspeople is considered, as well as the attitude of the society to the toponymy issues. By now, many organizations have been formed in Russia (including in Irkutsk), public associations whose activities are aimed at changing the urban image and the urban environment by correcting certain elements of urban toponymy. These associations have scales of directed activity from local (correction of toponymy in concrete settlements), to national (liquidation of concrete toponyms on the scale of the country). All this leads to the phenomenon, which is quite often encountered in post-Soviet Russia - renaming of streets, squares and squares, settlements, etc. One of the most frequent claims of proponents of street renaming is the discrepancy between the cultural and historical content of the city and its toponymic textual image. The work shows that the names of urban toponyms in Irkutsk, neither culturally, nor even historically, correspond to its real historical shape. There is a violation of the «myth of urban culture» (the unity of the name and space of the city), which ultimately affects the perception of the city by its inhabitants, as well as by the guests of the city - by tourists making a material contribution to the development of the city. In this regard, there is a need for toponymic restoration in Irkutsk. At the moment in the vast majority of Irkutsk toponyms there is no response of textual images in the cultural and historical context of the city. However, as shown by the analysis of the historical center of the city, among the «Soviet» names there are still harmonious symbolic images that carry positive information about the history of Irkutsk, confirming its historical status.
format article
author Oksana Alexandrovna Polyuskevich
author_facet Oksana Alexandrovna Polyuskevich
author_sort Oksana Alexandrovna Polyuskevich
title The Influence of Toponymy on the Identity of City Residents (Based on Materials from Irkutsk)
title_short The Influence of Toponymy on the Identity of City Residents (Based on Materials from Irkutsk)
title_full The Influence of Toponymy on the Identity of City Residents (Based on Materials from Irkutsk)
title_fullStr The Influence of Toponymy on the Identity of City Residents (Based on Materials from Irkutsk)
title_full_unstemmed The Influence of Toponymy on the Identity of City Residents (Based on Materials from Irkutsk)
title_sort influence of toponymy on the identity of city residents (based on materials from irkutsk)
publisher North-West institute of management of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/d55b27ef398d47debf610ff655f3de02
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