Incidence rate of congenital scoliosis estimated from a nationwide health insurance database

Abstract To investigate the epidemiology of congenital scoliosis (CS) and treatment trends. An age-matched, nationwide, population-based study was conducted using the National Health Insurance and Health Insurance Review and Assessment databases from 2010 to 2015. Data regarding the diagnosis and tr...

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Autores principales:	Ji-Won Kwon, Hyun Wook Chae, Hye Sun Lee, Sinae Kim, Sahyun Sung, Soo Bin Lee, Seong-Hwan Moon, Hwan-Mo Lee, Byung Ho Lee
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/d568801c20b84e6f805dec418072285f
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:d568801c20b84e6f805dec418072285f2021-12-02T13:30:52ZIncidence rate of congenital scoliosis estimated from a nationwide health insurance database10.1038/s41598-021-85088-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/d568801c20b84e6f805dec418072285f2021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-85088-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract To investigate the epidemiology of congenital scoliosis (CS) and treatment trends. An age-matched, nationwide, population-based study was conducted using the National Health Insurance and Health Insurance Review and Assessment databases from 2010 to 2015. Data regarding the diagnosis and treatment of scoliosis were extracted using International Classifications of Diseases, 10th revision codes. The age-matched normal population was determined from the Korean Statistical Information Service database. We analyzed the incidence rate of CS according to age and sex, as well as the proportion of surgically treated patients. A total of 1664 patients (aged 0–19 years) were diagnosed with CS. The overall average incidence rate of CS over the 5-year period was 3.08 per 100,000 persons, with the highest and second highest rates at 0 years and 12–16 years of age, respectively. The incidence rate stratified by age ranged from 1.5 to 20.1 per 100,000 persons among the age-matched normal population, with peaks at 0 years of age and the second growth spurt in adolescence (12–16 years for males; 10–14 years for females). Anterior surgery was rarely performed; posterior surgery was performed in 92 patients (5.5% of all patients), with the highest prevalence (56.5%) in patients diagnosed at 10–14 years of age. The overall average incidence rate of CS over a 5-year period was 3.08 per 100,000 persons. Only 5.5% of patients underwent surgery within 5 years after the initial diagnosis.Ji-Won KwonHyun Wook ChaeHye Sun LeeSinae KimSahyun SungSoo Bin LeeSeong-Hwan MoonHwan-Mo LeeByung Ho LeeNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Ji-Won Kwon Hyun Wook Chae Hye Sun Lee Sinae Kim Sahyun Sung Soo Bin Lee Seong-Hwan Moon Hwan-Mo Lee Byung Ho Lee Incidence rate of congenital scoliosis estimated from a nationwide health insurance database
description	Abstract To investigate the epidemiology of congenital scoliosis (CS) and treatment trends. An age-matched, nationwide, population-based study was conducted using the National Health Insurance and Health Insurance Review and Assessment databases from 2010 to 2015. Data regarding the diagnosis and treatment of scoliosis were extracted using International Classifications of Diseases, 10th revision codes. The age-matched normal population was determined from the Korean Statistical Information Service database. We analyzed the incidence rate of CS according to age and sex, as well as the proportion of surgically treated patients. A total of 1664 patients (aged 0–19 years) were diagnosed with CS. The overall average incidence rate of CS over the 5-year period was 3.08 per 100,000 persons, with the highest and second highest rates at 0 years and 12–16 years of age, respectively. The incidence rate stratified by age ranged from 1.5 to 20.1 per 100,000 persons among the age-matched normal population, with peaks at 0 years of age and the second growth spurt in adolescence (12–16 years for males; 10–14 years for females). Anterior surgery was rarely performed; posterior surgery was performed in 92 patients (5.5% of all patients), with the highest prevalence (56.5%) in patients diagnosed at 10–14 years of age. The overall average incidence rate of CS over a 5-year period was 3.08 per 100,000 persons. Only 5.5% of patients underwent surgery within 5 years after the initial diagnosis.
format	article
author	Ji-Won Kwon Hyun Wook Chae Hye Sun Lee Sinae Kim Sahyun Sung Soo Bin Lee Seong-Hwan Moon Hwan-Mo Lee Byung Ho Lee
author_facet	Ji-Won Kwon Hyun Wook Chae Hye Sun Lee Sinae Kim Sahyun Sung Soo Bin Lee Seong-Hwan Moon Hwan-Mo Lee Byung Ho Lee
author_sort	Ji-Won Kwon
title	Incidence rate of congenital scoliosis estimated from a nationwide health insurance database
title_short	Incidence rate of congenital scoliosis estimated from a nationwide health insurance database
title_full	Incidence rate of congenital scoliosis estimated from a nationwide health insurance database
title_fullStr	Incidence rate of congenital scoliosis estimated from a nationwide health insurance database
title_full_unstemmed	Incidence rate of congenital scoliosis estimated from a nationwide health insurance database
title_sort	incidence rate of congenital scoliosis estimated from a nationwide health insurance database
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/d568801c20b84e6f805dec418072285f
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Incidence rate of congenital scoliosis estimated from a nationwide health insurance database

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