Compare the axial bearing capacity piles cylindrical, tapered and semi-tapered in the sand by finite element method

Use piles with variable section can improve the bearing capacity of the piles, due to the larger cross-section upper part of piles. The function and easy implementation of semi-tapered piles that only the top half is in the form of a cone are better than the previous one. The purpose of this paper i...

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Autores principales: واحد قیاسی, Meysam Hajisafari, Ehsan Saboteh
Formato: article
Lenguaje:FA
Publicado: Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE) 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d56b88d8f08b4a53b6d14bacfa998006
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d56b88d8f08b4a53b6d14bacfa9980062021-11-08T15:51:46ZCompare the axial bearing capacity piles cylindrical, tapered and semi-tapered in the sand by finite element method2476-39772538-261610.22065/jsce.2018.102011.1356https://doaj.org/article/d56b88d8f08b4a53b6d14bacfa9980062019-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jsce.ir/article_63032_3511bee87949410810a898da1d4bfb7e.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2476-3977https://doaj.org/toc/2538-2616Use piles with variable section can improve the bearing capacity of the piles, due to the larger cross-section upper part of piles. The function and easy implementation of semi-tapered piles that only the top half is in the form of a cone are better than the previous one. The purpose of this paper is determine the bearing capacity increase tapered and semi-tapered tapered piles and comparing with the cylindrical piles in the same volume condition. The modeling of this research paper is based on finite element method (Plaxis 2D software) of numerical analysis for changing the angle and tapered height of mentioned piles, axial bearing capacity of these piles in sand is estimated. Linear elastic behavior is assumed for pile and the hardening soil criterion is considered for soil. The analysis was performed for piles with different lengths. Load carrying capacity and settlement at the given particular loading were examined. Influences of stresses are also discussed with respect to change in taper angle. The results show that settlement decreases with increase in taper angle. Load-displacement curve shows that the tapered pile can take more loads compared to cylindrical pile when the taper angle load- settlement curve of piles compare showed that tapered piles bearing capacity and especially semi-tapered piles greater than cylindrical piles. It was also observed that the increase in capacity, more piles occur with short length.واحد قیاسیMeysam HajisafariEhsan SabotehIranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)articletaper pilessemi-taper pilespiles bearing capacitytaper anglenumerical modelingBridge engineeringTG1-470Building constructionTH1-9745FAJournal of Structural and Construction Engineering, Vol 6, Iss 4, Pp 162-175 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic taper piles
semi-taper piles
piles bearing capacity
taper angle
numerical modeling
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
spellingShingle taper piles
semi-taper piles
piles bearing capacity
taper angle
numerical modeling
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
واحد قیاسی
Meysam Hajisafari
Ehsan Saboteh
Compare the axial bearing capacity piles cylindrical, tapered and semi-tapered in the sand by finite element method
description Use piles with variable section can improve the bearing capacity of the piles, due to the larger cross-section upper part of piles. The function and easy implementation of semi-tapered piles that only the top half is in the form of a cone are better than the previous one. The purpose of this paper is determine the bearing capacity increase tapered and semi-tapered tapered piles and comparing with the cylindrical piles in the same volume condition. The modeling of this research paper is based on finite element method (Plaxis 2D software) of numerical analysis for changing the angle and tapered height of mentioned piles, axial bearing capacity of these piles in sand is estimated. Linear elastic behavior is assumed for pile and the hardening soil criterion is considered for soil. The analysis was performed for piles with different lengths. Load carrying capacity and settlement at the given particular loading were examined. Influences of stresses are also discussed with respect to change in taper angle. The results show that settlement decreases with increase in taper angle. Load-displacement curve shows that the tapered pile can take more loads compared to cylindrical pile when the taper angle load- settlement curve of piles compare showed that tapered piles bearing capacity and especially semi-tapered piles greater than cylindrical piles. It was also observed that the increase in capacity, more piles occur with short length.
format article
author واحد قیاسی
Meysam Hajisafari
Ehsan Saboteh
author_facet واحد قیاسی
Meysam Hajisafari
Ehsan Saboteh
author_sort واحد قیاسی
title Compare the axial bearing capacity piles cylindrical, tapered and semi-tapered in the sand by finite element method
title_short Compare the axial bearing capacity piles cylindrical, tapered and semi-tapered in the sand by finite element method
title_full Compare the axial bearing capacity piles cylindrical, tapered and semi-tapered in the sand by finite element method
title_fullStr Compare the axial bearing capacity piles cylindrical, tapered and semi-tapered in the sand by finite element method
title_full_unstemmed Compare the axial bearing capacity piles cylindrical, tapered and semi-tapered in the sand by finite element method
title_sort compare the axial bearing capacity piles cylindrical, tapered and semi-tapered in the sand by finite element method
publisher Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/d56b88d8f08b4a53b6d14bacfa998006
work_keys_str_mv AT wạḥdqyạsy comparetheaxialbearingcapacitypilescylindricaltaperedandsemitaperedinthesandbyfiniteelementmethod
AT meysamhajisafari comparetheaxialbearingcapacitypilescylindricaltaperedandsemitaperedinthesandbyfiniteelementmethod
AT ehsansaboteh comparetheaxialbearingcapacitypilescylindricaltaperedandsemitaperedinthesandbyfiniteelementmethod
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