Temperature tunability of surface plasmon enhanced Smith-Purcell terahertz radiation for semiconductor-based grating

Abstract In this work, the terahertz (THz) Smith-Purcell radiations (SPRs) for the relativistic electron bunch passing over an indium antimonide (InSb)-based substrate with a subwavelength grating under various temperatures of substrate are investigated by FDTD simulations and theoretical analyses....

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Autores principales: Bo Han Cheng, Yu-Siou Ye, Yung-Chiang Lan, Din Ping Tsai
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d59a4d881b3d4fbc94917fc2023f6329
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d59a4d881b3d4fbc94917fc2023f63292021-12-02T12:30:16ZTemperature tunability of surface plasmon enhanced Smith-Purcell terahertz radiation for semiconductor-based grating10.1038/s41598-017-06839-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/d59a4d881b3d4fbc94917fc2023f63292017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-06839-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract In this work, the terahertz (THz) Smith-Purcell radiations (SPRs) for the relativistic electron bunch passing over an indium antimonide (InSb)-based substrate with a subwavelength grating under various temperatures of substrate are investigated by FDTD simulations and theoretical analyses. The explored SPR is locked and enhanced at a certain emission wavelength with the emission angle still following the wavelength-angle relation of the traditional SPR. This wavelength agrees with the (vacuum) wavelength of surface plasmons (SPs) at the air-InSb interface excited by the electron bunch. The enhancement of SPR at this wavelength is attributed to the energy from electron concentrated in the excited SPs and then transformed into radiation via the SPR mechanism. When the temperature of InSb increases, the emission wavelength of the enhanced SPR decreases along with the emission angles increasing gradually. This work demonstrates that the emission wavelength and angle of the enhanced SPR from the InSb grating can be manipulated by the temperature of InSb. The temperature tunability of SP-enhanced SPR has potential applications in the fields of optical beam steering and metamaterial light source.Bo Han ChengYu-Siou YeYung-Chiang LanDin Ping TsaiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Bo Han Cheng
Yu-Siou Ye
Yung-Chiang Lan
Din Ping Tsai
Temperature tunability of surface plasmon enhanced Smith-Purcell terahertz radiation for semiconductor-based grating
description Abstract In this work, the terahertz (THz) Smith-Purcell radiations (SPRs) for the relativistic electron bunch passing over an indium antimonide (InSb)-based substrate with a subwavelength grating under various temperatures of substrate are investigated by FDTD simulations and theoretical analyses. The explored SPR is locked and enhanced at a certain emission wavelength with the emission angle still following the wavelength-angle relation of the traditional SPR. This wavelength agrees with the (vacuum) wavelength of surface plasmons (SPs) at the air-InSb interface excited by the electron bunch. The enhancement of SPR at this wavelength is attributed to the energy from electron concentrated in the excited SPs and then transformed into radiation via the SPR mechanism. When the temperature of InSb increases, the emission wavelength of the enhanced SPR decreases along with the emission angles increasing gradually. This work demonstrates that the emission wavelength and angle of the enhanced SPR from the InSb grating can be manipulated by the temperature of InSb. The temperature tunability of SP-enhanced SPR has potential applications in the fields of optical beam steering and metamaterial light source.
format article
author Bo Han Cheng
Yu-Siou Ye
Yung-Chiang Lan
Din Ping Tsai
author_facet Bo Han Cheng
Yu-Siou Ye
Yung-Chiang Lan
Din Ping Tsai
author_sort Bo Han Cheng
title Temperature tunability of surface plasmon enhanced Smith-Purcell terahertz radiation for semiconductor-based grating
title_short Temperature tunability of surface plasmon enhanced Smith-Purcell terahertz radiation for semiconductor-based grating
title_full Temperature tunability of surface plasmon enhanced Smith-Purcell terahertz radiation for semiconductor-based grating
title_fullStr Temperature tunability of surface plasmon enhanced Smith-Purcell terahertz radiation for semiconductor-based grating
title_full_unstemmed Temperature tunability of surface plasmon enhanced Smith-Purcell terahertz radiation for semiconductor-based grating
title_sort temperature tunability of surface plasmon enhanced smith-purcell terahertz radiation for semiconductor-based grating
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/d59a4d881b3d4fbc94917fc2023f6329
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AT yusiouye temperaturetunabilityofsurfaceplasmonenhancedsmithpurcellterahertzradiationforsemiconductorbasedgrating
AT yungchianglan temperaturetunabilityofsurfaceplasmonenhancedsmithpurcellterahertzradiationforsemiconductorbasedgrating
AT dinpingtsai temperaturetunabilityofsurfaceplasmonenhancedsmithpurcellterahertzradiationforsemiconductorbasedgrating
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