Temperature tunability of surface plasmon enhanced Smith-Purcell terahertz radiation for semiconductor-based grating
Abstract In this work, the terahertz (THz) Smith-Purcell radiations (SPRs) for the relativistic electron bunch passing over an indium antimonide (InSb)-based substrate with a subwavelength grating under various temperatures of substrate are investigated by FDTD simulations and theoretical analyses....
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2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:d59a4d881b3d4fbc94917fc2023f63292021-12-02T12:30:16ZTemperature tunability of surface plasmon enhanced Smith-Purcell terahertz radiation for semiconductor-based grating10.1038/s41598-017-06839-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/d59a4d881b3d4fbc94917fc2023f63292017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-06839-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract In this work, the terahertz (THz) Smith-Purcell radiations (SPRs) for the relativistic electron bunch passing over an indium antimonide (InSb)-based substrate with a subwavelength grating under various temperatures of substrate are investigated by FDTD simulations and theoretical analyses. The explored SPR is locked and enhanced at a certain emission wavelength with the emission angle still following the wavelength-angle relation of the traditional SPR. This wavelength agrees with the (vacuum) wavelength of surface plasmons (SPs) at the air-InSb interface excited by the electron bunch. The enhancement of SPR at this wavelength is attributed to the energy from electron concentrated in the excited SPs and then transformed into radiation via the SPR mechanism. When the temperature of InSb increases, the emission wavelength of the enhanced SPR decreases along with the emission angles increasing gradually. This work demonstrates that the emission wavelength and angle of the enhanced SPR from the InSb grating can be manipulated by the temperature of InSb. The temperature tunability of SP-enhanced SPR has potential applications in the fields of optical beam steering and metamaterial light source.Bo Han ChengYu-Siou YeYung-Chiang LanDin Ping TsaiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Bo Han Cheng Yu-Siou Ye Yung-Chiang Lan Din Ping Tsai Temperature tunability of surface plasmon enhanced Smith-Purcell terahertz radiation for semiconductor-based grating |
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Abstract In this work, the terahertz (THz) Smith-Purcell radiations (SPRs) for the relativistic electron bunch passing over an indium antimonide (InSb)-based substrate with a subwavelength grating under various temperatures of substrate are investigated by FDTD simulations and theoretical analyses. The explored SPR is locked and enhanced at a certain emission wavelength with the emission angle still following the wavelength-angle relation of the traditional SPR. This wavelength agrees with the (vacuum) wavelength of surface plasmons (SPs) at the air-InSb interface excited by the electron bunch. The enhancement of SPR at this wavelength is attributed to the energy from electron concentrated in the excited SPs and then transformed into radiation via the SPR mechanism. When the temperature of InSb increases, the emission wavelength of the enhanced SPR decreases along with the emission angles increasing gradually. This work demonstrates that the emission wavelength and angle of the enhanced SPR from the InSb grating can be manipulated by the temperature of InSb. The temperature tunability of SP-enhanced SPR has potential applications in the fields of optical beam steering and metamaterial light source. |
format |
article |
author |
Bo Han Cheng Yu-Siou Ye Yung-Chiang Lan Din Ping Tsai |
author_facet |
Bo Han Cheng Yu-Siou Ye Yung-Chiang Lan Din Ping Tsai |
author_sort |
Bo Han Cheng |
title |
Temperature tunability of surface plasmon enhanced Smith-Purcell terahertz radiation for semiconductor-based grating |
title_short |
Temperature tunability of surface plasmon enhanced Smith-Purcell terahertz radiation for semiconductor-based grating |
title_full |
Temperature tunability of surface plasmon enhanced Smith-Purcell terahertz radiation for semiconductor-based grating |
title_fullStr |
Temperature tunability of surface plasmon enhanced Smith-Purcell terahertz radiation for semiconductor-based grating |
title_full_unstemmed |
Temperature tunability of surface plasmon enhanced Smith-Purcell terahertz radiation for semiconductor-based grating |
title_sort |
temperature tunability of surface plasmon enhanced smith-purcell terahertz radiation for semiconductor-based grating |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/d59a4d881b3d4fbc94917fc2023f6329 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT bohancheng temperaturetunabilityofsurfaceplasmonenhancedsmithpurcellterahertzradiationforsemiconductorbasedgrating AT yusiouye temperaturetunabilityofsurfaceplasmonenhancedsmithpurcellterahertzradiationforsemiconductorbasedgrating AT yungchianglan temperaturetunabilityofsurfaceplasmonenhancedsmithpurcellterahertzradiationforsemiconductorbasedgrating AT dinpingtsai temperaturetunabilityofsurfaceplasmonenhancedsmithpurcellterahertzradiationforsemiconductorbasedgrating |
_version_ |
1718394427576156160 |