Untargeted metabolomic analysis in cats with naturally occurring inflammatory bowel disease and alimentary small cell lymphoma

Abstract Feline chronic enteropathy (CE) is a common gastrointestinal disorder in cats and mainly comprises inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and small cell lymphoma (SCL). Differentiation between IBD and SCL can be diagnostically challenging. We characterized the fecal metabolome of 14 healthy cats...

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Autores principales: Sina Marsilio, Betty Chow, Steve L. Hill, Mark R. Ackermann, J. Scot Estep, Benjamin Sarawichitr, Rachel Pilla, Jonathan A. Lidbury, Joerg M. Steiner, Jan S. Suchodolski
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d5c6ed5e4e464c84becca9ef6a2029b4
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d5c6ed5e4e464c84becca9ef6a2029b42021-12-02T14:53:43ZUntargeted metabolomic analysis in cats with naturally occurring inflammatory bowel disease and alimentary small cell lymphoma10.1038/s41598-021-88707-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/d5c6ed5e4e464c84becca9ef6a2029b42021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-88707-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Feline chronic enteropathy (CE) is a common gastrointestinal disorder in cats and mainly comprises inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and small cell lymphoma (SCL). Differentiation between IBD and SCL can be diagnostically challenging. We characterized the fecal metabolome of 14 healthy cats and 22 cats with naturally occurring CE (11 cats with IBD and 11 cats with SCL). Principal component analysis and heat map analysis showed distinct clustering between cats with CE and healthy controls. Random forest classification revealed good group prediction for healthy cats and cats with CE, with an overall out-of-bag error rate of 16.7%. Univariate analysis indicated that levels of 84 compounds in cats with CE differed from those in healthy cats. Polyunsaturated fatty acids held discriminatory power in differentiating IBD from SCL. Metabolomic profiles of cats with CE resembled those in people with CE with significant alterations of metabolites related to tryptophan, arachidonic acid, and glutathione pathways.Sina MarsilioBetty ChowSteve L. HillMark R. AckermannJ. Scot EstepBenjamin SarawichitrRachel PillaJonathan A. LidburyJoerg M. SteinerJan S. SuchodolskiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Sina Marsilio
Betty Chow
Steve L. Hill
Mark R. Ackermann
J. Scot Estep
Benjamin Sarawichitr
Rachel Pilla
Jonathan A. Lidbury
Joerg M. Steiner
Jan S. Suchodolski
Untargeted metabolomic analysis in cats with naturally occurring inflammatory bowel disease and alimentary small cell lymphoma
description Abstract Feline chronic enteropathy (CE) is a common gastrointestinal disorder in cats and mainly comprises inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and small cell lymphoma (SCL). Differentiation between IBD and SCL can be diagnostically challenging. We characterized the fecal metabolome of 14 healthy cats and 22 cats with naturally occurring CE (11 cats with IBD and 11 cats with SCL). Principal component analysis and heat map analysis showed distinct clustering between cats with CE and healthy controls. Random forest classification revealed good group prediction for healthy cats and cats with CE, with an overall out-of-bag error rate of 16.7%. Univariate analysis indicated that levels of 84 compounds in cats with CE differed from those in healthy cats. Polyunsaturated fatty acids held discriminatory power in differentiating IBD from SCL. Metabolomic profiles of cats with CE resembled those in people with CE with significant alterations of metabolites related to tryptophan, arachidonic acid, and glutathione pathways.
format article
author Sina Marsilio
Betty Chow
Steve L. Hill
Mark R. Ackermann
J. Scot Estep
Benjamin Sarawichitr
Rachel Pilla
Jonathan A. Lidbury
Joerg M. Steiner
Jan S. Suchodolski
author_facet Sina Marsilio
Betty Chow
Steve L. Hill
Mark R. Ackermann
J. Scot Estep
Benjamin Sarawichitr
Rachel Pilla
Jonathan A. Lidbury
Joerg M. Steiner
Jan S. Suchodolski
author_sort Sina Marsilio
title Untargeted metabolomic analysis in cats with naturally occurring inflammatory bowel disease and alimentary small cell lymphoma
title_short Untargeted metabolomic analysis in cats with naturally occurring inflammatory bowel disease and alimentary small cell lymphoma
title_full Untargeted metabolomic analysis in cats with naturally occurring inflammatory bowel disease and alimentary small cell lymphoma
title_fullStr Untargeted metabolomic analysis in cats with naturally occurring inflammatory bowel disease and alimentary small cell lymphoma
title_full_unstemmed Untargeted metabolomic analysis in cats with naturally occurring inflammatory bowel disease and alimentary small cell lymphoma
title_sort untargeted metabolomic analysis in cats with naturally occurring inflammatory bowel disease and alimentary small cell lymphoma
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d5c6ed5e4e464c84becca9ef6a2029b4
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