Comparative transcriptional profiling of canine acanthomatous ameloblastoma and homology with human ameloblastoma
Abstract Ameloblastomas are odontogenic tumors that are rare in people but have a relatively high prevalence in dogs. Because canine acanthomatous ameloblastomas (CAA) have clinicopathologic and molecular features in common with human ameloblastomas (AM), spontaneous CAA can serve as a useful transl...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:d5c7128c160c48f0a26af1a3052b03de2021-12-02T19:13:48ZComparative transcriptional profiling of canine acanthomatous ameloblastoma and homology with human ameloblastoma10.1038/s41598-021-97430-02045-2322https://doaj.org/article/d5c7128c160c48f0a26af1a3052b03de2021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-97430-0https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Ameloblastomas are odontogenic tumors that are rare in people but have a relatively high prevalence in dogs. Because canine acanthomatous ameloblastomas (CAA) have clinicopathologic and molecular features in common with human ameloblastomas (AM), spontaneous CAA can serve as a useful translational model of disease. However, the molecular basis of CAA and how it compares to AM are incompletely understood. In this study, we compared the global genomic expression profile of CAA with AM and evaluated its dental origin by using a bulk RNA-seq approach. For these studies, healthy gingiva and canine oral squamous cell carcinoma served as controls. We found that aberrant RAS signaling, and activation of the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition cellular program are involved in the pathogenesis of CAA, and that CAA is enriched with genes known to be upregulated in AM including those expressed during the early stages of tooth development, suggesting a high level of molecular homology. These results support the model that domestic dogs with spontaneous CAA have potential for pre-clinical assessment of targeted therapeutic modalities against AM.Santiago PeraltaGerald E. DuhamelWilliam P. KattKristiina HeikinheimoAndrew D. MillerFaraz AhmedAngela L. McCleary-WheelerJennifer K. GrenierNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Santiago Peralta Gerald E. Duhamel William P. Katt Kristiina Heikinheimo Andrew D. Miller Faraz Ahmed Angela L. McCleary-Wheeler Jennifer K. Grenier Comparative transcriptional profiling of canine acanthomatous ameloblastoma and homology with human ameloblastoma |
description |
Abstract Ameloblastomas are odontogenic tumors that are rare in people but have a relatively high prevalence in dogs. Because canine acanthomatous ameloblastomas (CAA) have clinicopathologic and molecular features in common with human ameloblastomas (AM), spontaneous CAA can serve as a useful translational model of disease. However, the molecular basis of CAA and how it compares to AM are incompletely understood. In this study, we compared the global genomic expression profile of CAA with AM and evaluated its dental origin by using a bulk RNA-seq approach. For these studies, healthy gingiva and canine oral squamous cell carcinoma served as controls. We found that aberrant RAS signaling, and activation of the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition cellular program are involved in the pathogenesis of CAA, and that CAA is enriched with genes known to be upregulated in AM including those expressed during the early stages of tooth development, suggesting a high level of molecular homology. These results support the model that domestic dogs with spontaneous CAA have potential for pre-clinical assessment of targeted therapeutic modalities against AM. |
format |
article |
author |
Santiago Peralta Gerald E. Duhamel William P. Katt Kristiina Heikinheimo Andrew D. Miller Faraz Ahmed Angela L. McCleary-Wheeler Jennifer K. Grenier |
author_facet |
Santiago Peralta Gerald E. Duhamel William P. Katt Kristiina Heikinheimo Andrew D. Miller Faraz Ahmed Angela L. McCleary-Wheeler Jennifer K. Grenier |
author_sort |
Santiago Peralta |
title |
Comparative transcriptional profiling of canine acanthomatous ameloblastoma and homology with human ameloblastoma |
title_short |
Comparative transcriptional profiling of canine acanthomatous ameloblastoma and homology with human ameloblastoma |
title_full |
Comparative transcriptional profiling of canine acanthomatous ameloblastoma and homology with human ameloblastoma |
title_fullStr |
Comparative transcriptional profiling of canine acanthomatous ameloblastoma and homology with human ameloblastoma |
title_full_unstemmed |
Comparative transcriptional profiling of canine acanthomatous ameloblastoma and homology with human ameloblastoma |
title_sort |
comparative transcriptional profiling of canine acanthomatous ameloblastoma and homology with human ameloblastoma |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/d5c7128c160c48f0a26af1a3052b03de |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT santiagoperalta comparativetranscriptionalprofilingofcanineacanthomatousameloblastomaandhomologywithhumanameloblastoma AT geraldeduhamel comparativetranscriptionalprofilingofcanineacanthomatousameloblastomaandhomologywithhumanameloblastoma AT williampkatt comparativetranscriptionalprofilingofcanineacanthomatousameloblastomaandhomologywithhumanameloblastoma AT kristiinaheikinheimo comparativetranscriptionalprofilingofcanineacanthomatousameloblastomaandhomologywithhumanameloblastoma AT andrewdmiller comparativetranscriptionalprofilingofcanineacanthomatousameloblastomaandhomologywithhumanameloblastoma AT farazahmed comparativetranscriptionalprofilingofcanineacanthomatousameloblastomaandhomologywithhumanameloblastoma AT angelalmcclearywheeler comparativetranscriptionalprofilingofcanineacanthomatousameloblastomaandhomologywithhumanameloblastoma AT jenniferkgrenier comparativetranscriptionalprofilingofcanineacanthomatousameloblastomaandhomologywithhumanameloblastoma |
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